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Measurements of the decay strength of superallowed 0+ to 0+ nuclear beta transitions shed light on the fundamental properties of weak interactions. Because of their impact, such measurements were first reported 60 years ago in the early…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-18 J. C. Hardy , I. S. Towner

We discuss some selected topics in rare B decays in the context of the standard model and compare theoretical estimates with available data. Salient features of the perturbative-QCD and power corrections in the decay rate for $B \to X_s +…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Ali

The nuclear matrix elements that govern the rate of neutrinoless double beta decay must be accurately calculated if experiments are to reach their full potential. Theorists have been working on the problem for a long time but have recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-29 Jonathan Engel , Javier Menéndez

We report the first branching-ratio measurement of the superallowed 0+-to-0+ beta transition from 38Ca. The result, 0.7728(16), leads to an ft value of 3062.3(68)s with a relative precision of +/-0.2%. This makes possible a high-precision…

We study the two-neutrino double-beta decay in 76Ge, 116Cd, 128Te, 130Te, and 150Nd, as well as the two Gamow-Teller branches that connect the double-beta decay partners with the states in the intermediate nuclei. We use a theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-06 P. Sarriguren , O. Moreno , E. Moya de Guerra

\textbf{Background}: Superallowed $0^+ \rightarrow 0^+$ $\beta$ decays of isospin $T=2$ nuclides can be used to test theoretical isospin symmetry breaking corrections applied to extract the CKM matrix element $V_{ud}$ from $T = 0,1$ decays…

Using the quark-meson coupling model, we calculate the form factors at sigma- and omega-nucleon strong-interaction vertices in nuclear matter. The Peierls-Yoccoz projection technique is used to take account of center of mass and recoil…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Saito , K. Tsushima

Evaluated $2\beta^{-}(2\nu)$ half-lives and their systematics were reexamined in the framework of a phenomenological approach. Decay rate dependence on nuclear deformation, decay energy, shape coexistence, and forbidden transitions was…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 B. Pritychenko

The calculated nuclear matrix elements for the neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay suffer from several limitations. Predicted matrix-element values depend on the many-body method used to calculate them and, in addition, they…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Javier Menéndez

A microscopic state-of-the-art calculation of the nuclear matrix element for neutrinoless double beta decay of $^{150}$Nd with an account for nuclear deformation is performed. The proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Dong-Liang Fang , Amand Faessler , Vadim Rodin , Fedor Simkovic

The Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element $|V_{\rm cb}|$ is an important Standard Model parameter, whose value can be determined by using the semi-leptonic decay $B\rightarrow D^{*}\ell{\bar \nu}_\ell$. The perturbative QCD (pQCD)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-24 Wang Li , Xing-Gang Wu , Hua Zhou , Xu-Chang Zheng

Using HISQ $N_f=2+1+1$ MILC ensembles with five different values of the lattice spacing, including four ensembles with physical quark masses, we have performed the most precise computation to date of the $K\to\pi\ell\nu$ vector form factor…

We present a measurement of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix element |Vcb| using a 10.2 fb^{-1} data sample recorded at the \Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric e^+e^- storage ring. By…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Belle Collaboration , K. Abe

We give a complete, up-date list of the phase space factors (PSF) for beta-beta-, beta+beta+, EC beta+ and ECEC double beta decay (DBD) modes, in all nuclei of interest and possible transitions to final states. In calculation, the Coulomb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-26 M. Mirea , T. Pahomi , S. Stoica

We present a new measurement of the CKM matrix element $|V_{cb}|$ from $B^{0} \to D^{*-} \ell^+ \nu_\ell$ decays, reconstructed with the full Belle data set of $711 \, \rm fb^{-1}$ integrated luminosity. Two form factor parameterizations,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-09-25 E. Waheed , P. Urquijo , I. Adachi , K. Adamczyk , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , T. Aushev , R. Ayad , V. Babu , I. Badhrees , V. Bansal , P. Behera , C. Beleno , F. Bernlochner , B. Bhuyan , T. Bilka , J. Biswal , A. Bobrov , G. Bonvicini , A. Bozek , M. Bracko , T. E. Browder , M. Campajola , D. Cervenkov , P. Chang , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , H. E. Cho , K. Cho , S. -K. Choi , Y. Choi , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , S. Cunliffe , S. Di Carlo , Z. Dolezal , T. V. Dong , D. Dossett , S. Eidelman , D. Epifanov , J. E. Fast , B. G. Fulsom , R. Garg , V. Gaur , A. Garmash , A. Giri , P. Goldenzweig , B. Golob , O. Grzymkowska , J. Haba , T. Hara , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , M. T. Hedges , W. -S. Hou , C. -L. Hsu , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , A. Ishikawa , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , H. B. Jeon , S. Jia , Y. Jin , D. Joffe , K. K. Joo , J. Kahn , A. B. Kaliyar , G. Karyan , T. Kawasaki , C. H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , K. T. Kim , S. H. Kim , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodys , S. Korpar , D. Kotchetkov , P. Krizan , R. Kroeger , P. Krokovny , T. Kuhr , R. Kulasiri , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , J. S. Lange , J. Y. Lee , S. C. Lee , C. H. Li , L. K. Li , Y. B. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , K. Lieret , D. Liventsev , P. -C. Lu , T. Luo , J. MacNaughton , M. Masuda , D. Matvienko , M. Merola , F. Metzner , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , T. Mori , R. Mussa , I. Nakamura , M. Nakao , K. J. Nath , Z. Natkaniec , M. Nayak , M. Niiyama , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , K. Nishimura , S. Ogawa , H. Ono , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , B. Pal , S. Pardi , H. Park , S. -H. Park , S. Paul , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , V. Popov , E. Prencipe , M. Prim , A. Rostomyan , G. Russo , Y. Sakai , M. Salehi , S. Sandilya , T. Sanuki , V. Savinov , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , J. Schueler , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , O. Seon , M. E. Sevior , V. Shebalin , C. P. Shen , J. -G. Shiu , B. Shwartz , F. Simon , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , S. Stanic , M. Staric , Z. S. Stottler , J. F. Strube , T. Sumiyoshi , M. Takizawa , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , K. Trabelsi , M. Uchida , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , Y. Usov , G. Varner , K. E. Varvell , A. Vinokurova , A. Vossen , C. H. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , E. Won , S. B. Yang , H. Ye , Y. Yusa , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova

We reexamine the nuclear structure properties of waiting point nuclei around A70 using the interacting boson model 1 (IBM 1) and the relativistic mean field (RMF) model. Effective density dependent meson exchange functional (DD ME2) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Jameel-Un Nabi , Tuncay Bayram , Mahmut Boyukata , Asim Ullah , Anes Hayder , Syeda Zainab Naqvi

The aim of the paper is to show that the nowadays experimental data from superallowed nuclear and neutron $\beta$ decays, and from leptonic and semileptonic decays allow the finding of the most probable numerical form of the KM matrix, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-01 Petre Dita

A status report on the theory and phenomenology of rare radiative $B$ decays in the standard model is presented with emphasis on the measured decays $B \to X_s \gamma$ and $B \to K^* \gamma$. Standard model is in agreement with experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ahmed Ali

Determinations of vuds with super-allowed Fermi beta-decay in nuclei and of the weak charge of the cesium in atomic parity-violation deviate from the Standard Model predicitions by 2 sigma or more. In both cases, the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

The low-energy nuclear structure and two-neutrino double-$\beta$ ($2\nu\beta\beta$) decay are studied within the interacting boson model (IBM) that is based on the nuclear energy density functional (EDF). The IBM Hamiltonian describing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-16 Kosuke Nomura
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