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Superallowed $0^+\rightarrow 0^+$ transitions between $T=1$ nuclei have been a perfect avenue avenue for determining the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element $V_{ud}$, which imposes powerful constraints on physics beyond the Standard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-22 Chien-Yeah Seng

Data on superallowed Fermi beta decay in nuclei are compiled and electromagnetic corrections discussed. Recommended values for the weak vector coupling constant and the leading element of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa mixing matrix are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. S. Towner , E. Hagberg , J. C. Hardy , V. T. Koslowsky , G. Savard

We analyze the recoil corrections in superallowed beta decays of $T=1$, $J^P=0^+$ nuclei by fixing the mean square charge weak radius model-independently using the data of multiple charge radii across the nuclear isotriplet. By comparing to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Chien-Yeah Seng

The most precise value of V_{ud}, which is obtained from superallowed nuclear beta decay, leads to a violation of CKM unitarity by 2.2 sigma. Experiments are underway on two continents to test and improve this result through decay studies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. C. Hardy , I. S. Towner

Precision studies of $0^{+} \rightarrow 0^{+}$ superallowed $\beta$ decays provide the necessary data to test stringently the CVC hypothesis. They will also provide a value for the weak vector coupling constant and the $V_{ud}$ quark mixing…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Hagberg , J. C. Hardy , V. T. Koslowsky , G. Savard , I. S. Towner

We present a combined measurement of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element |V_{cb}| and of the parameters rho^2, R_1(1), and R_2(1), which fully characterize the form factors for the B0 -> D*- l+ nu_l decay in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-12 The BABAR Collaboration , B. Aubert

We present a combined measurement of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element $|V_{cb}|$ and of the parameters $\rho^2$, $R_1$, and $R_2$, which fully characterize the form factors of the $B^0 \to D^{*-}\ell^{+}\nu_\ell$ decay in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 The BABAR Collaboration , B. Aubert

Starting with the basic Lagrangian of the Standard Model, the radiative corrections to the neutron beta-decay are acquired. The electroweak interactions are consistently taken into consideration amenably to the Weinberg-Salam theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 G. G. Bunatian

Although well studied, the neutron still offers a unique laboratory for precise tests of Standard Model (SM) predictions. Neutron decay is free of nuclear structure corrections present in nuclear beta decays, and, with a $10^8$ times larger…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-04-04 Dinko Pocanic

This paper describes a determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element $|V_{cb}|$ using the decay $B^0\to D^{*-}\ell^+\nu_\ell$. We perform a combined measurement of this quantity and of the form factors $\rho^2$, $R_1(1)$,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-10-10 The Belle Collaboration , I. Adachi

We report new shell-model calculations of the isospin-symmetry-breaking correction to superallowed nuclear beta decay. The most important improvement is the inclusion of core orbitals, which are demonstrated to have a significant impact on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. S. Towner , J. C. Hardy

We report the first \textit{ab initio} calculation of the nuclear-structure-dependent radiative correction $ \delta_{ \mathrm{NS} } $ to the $ {}^{10}\mathrm{C} \rightarrow {}^{10}\mathrm{B} $ superallowed transition, computed with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-21 Michael Gennari , Mehdi Drissi , Mikhail Gorchtein , Petr Navratil , Chien-Yeah Seng

The recently developed formalism for the evaluation of nuclear form factors in neutrinoless double beta decay is applied to $^{48}Ca$, $^{76}Ge$, $^{82}Se$, $^{100}Mo$, $^{128}Te$ and $^{130}Te$ nuclei. Explicit analytical expressions that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Barbero , F. Krmpotić , A. Mariano , D. Tadić

Multiple high precision $\beta$-decay measurements are being carried out these days on various nuclei, in search of beyond the Standard Model signatures. These measurements necessitate accurate standard model theoretical predictions to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Ayala Glick-Magid , Doron Gazit

Experimental checks of the second row unitarity of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix involve extractions of the matrix element $V_{cd}$, which may be obtained from semileptonic decay rates of $D$ to $\pi$. These decay rates are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-12 Cody M. Grant , Ayesh Gunawardana , Alexey A. Petrov

A review of the current status of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix ($V_{CKM}$) is presented and a special emphasis is put on the determination of the $\rho$ and $\eta$ parameters. From this study it follows that, in the Standard Model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-11 P. Paganini , F. Parodi , P. Roudeau , A. Stocchi

One of the sensitive probes of physics beyond the standard model is the test of the unitarity of the Cabbibo-Kobyashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix. Current analysis of the first row is based on $|V_{ud}|$ from fourteen superallowed $0^+ \to 0^+$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-05-08 Jun-Sik Yoo , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta , Santanu Mondal , Boram Yoon

The Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix element $|V_{cb}|$ is extracted from exclusive semileptonic $B \to D^{(*)}$ decays adopting a novel unitarity-based approach which allows to determine in a full non-perturbative way the relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 G. Martinelli , S. Simula , L. Vittorio

We propose a new method for precise determination of |V_{td} / V_{ub}| from the ratios of branching ratios BR(B -> \rho \nu \bar \nu ) / BR(B ->\rho l \nu ) and BR(B -> \pi \nu \bar \nu ) / BR(B -> \pi l \nu ). These ratios depend only on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 T. M. Aliev , C. S. Kim

We evaluate the allowed $\beta^-$-decay properties of nuclei with $Z = 8 - 15$ systematically under the framework of the nuclear shell model with the use of the valence space Hamiltonians derived from modern $ab~intio$ methods, such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-23 Anil Kumar , Praveen C. Srivastava , Toshio Suzuki