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We obtain the Potential NRQCD Lagrangian relevant for S-wave states with next-next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic (NNNLL) accuracy. We compute the heavy quarkonium mass of spin-averaged $l= 0$ (angular momentum) states, with otherwise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-02 C. Anzai , D. Moreno , A. Pineda

Simulations of high-energy particle collisions, such as those used at the Large Hadron Collider, are based on quantum field theory; however, many approximations are made in practice. For example, the simulation of the parton shower, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-28 Sebastian Macaluso , Kyle Cranmer

We carry out a systematic classification and computation of next-to-leading order kinematic power corrections to the fully differential cross section in the parton shower. To do this we devise a map between ingredients in a parton shower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-18 Matthew Baumgart , Claudio Marcantonini , Iain W. Stewart

We compute the spherical-sky weak-lensing power spectrum of the shear and convergence. We discuss various approximations, such as flat-sky, and first- and second- order Limber equations for the projection. We find that the impact of…

One of the methods for studying the highest energy cosmic rays is to measure the fluorescence light emitted by the extensive air showers induced by them. To reconstruct a shower cascade curve from measurements of the number of photons…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Maria Giller , Andrzej Smialkowski

We extend a quantum kinetic approach to the description of hadronic showers in space, time and momentum space to deep-inelastic $ep$ collisions, with particular reference to experiments at HERA. We follow the history of hard scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Klaus Geiger , Henryk Kowalski

In these proceedings we investigate the impact of offshell and non-resonant contributions to kinematic distributions in $t\bar{t}$ final states by comparing several next-to-leading-order~(NLO) + parton shower (PS) generators which differ in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-23 Silvia Ferrario Ravasio , Tomáš Ježo

With the increasing experimental precision available at colliders, higher-order perturbative calculations are required to reduce the theory uncertainty in order to extract crucial QCD parameters, such as the strong coupling constant, to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-15 Marco Saragnese

The use of QCD calculations that include the resummation of soft-collinear logarithms via parton-shower algorithms is currently not possible in PDF fits due to the high computational cost of evaluating observables for each variation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Enrico Bothmann , Luigi Del Debbio

The problem of interpretability of machine learning architecture in particle physics has no agreed-upon definition, much less any proposed solution. We present a first modest step toward these goals by proposing a definition and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-11 Andrew J. Larkoski

Optimal exploitation of hadronic final states played a key role in successes of all recent collider experiment in HEP, and the ability to use hadronic final states will continue to be one of the decisive issues during the analysis phase of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. P. Wellisch

The precise reconstruction of properties of photons and electrons in modern high energy physics detectors, such as the CMS or Atlas experiments, plays a crucial role in numerous physics results. Conventional geometrical algorithms are used…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-30 Polina Simkina , Fabrice Couderc , Julie Malclès , Mehmet Özgür Sahin

The behaviour of the quark coefficient function for the longitudinal structure function F_L in deep-inelastic scattering is investigated for large values of the Bjorken variable x. We combine a highly plausible conjecture on the large-x…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-19 S. Moch , A. Vogt

The fluorescence technique has been successfully used to detect ultrahigh energy cosmic rays by indirect measurements. The underlying idea is that the number of charged particles in the atmospheric shower, i.e, its longitudinal profile, can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vitor de Souza , Jeferson A. Ortiz , Gustavo Medina-Tanco , Federico Sanchez

Scar theory is one of the fundamental pillars in the field of quantum chaos, and scarred functions a superb tool to carry out studies in it. Several methods, usually semiclassical, have been described to cope with these two phenomena. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-22 L. Domingo , J. Borondo , F. Borondo

High-energy factorization in QCD is investigated beyond leading order and its relationship to the factorization theorem of mass singularities is established to any collinear accuracy. Flavour non-singlet observables are shown to be regular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Catani , F. Hautmann

Comparisons of experimental data with theoretical predictions for collider processes containing hadronic jets rely on shower Monte Carlo event generators to include corrections to perturbative calculations from hadronization, parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-15 S. Dooling , P. Gunnellini , F. Hautmann , H. Jung

We present an implementation of a parton shower algorithm for hadron colliders and electron-positron colliders based on the dipole factorisation formulae. The algorithm treats initial-state partons on equal footing with final-state partons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Dinsdale , Marko Ternick , Stefan Weinzierl

We present the implementation and validation of the techniques used to efficiently evaluate parametric and perturbative theoretical uncertainties in matrix-element plus parton-shower simulations within the Sherpa event-generator framework.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-11 Enrico Bothmann , Marek Schönherr , Steffen Schumann