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3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) rendering in real-time on resource-constrained devices is essential for delivering immersive augmented and virtual reality (AR/VR) experiences. However, existing solutions struggle to achieve high frame rates,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Changhun Oh , Seongryong Oh , Jinwoo Hwang , Yoonsung Kim , Hardik Sharma , Jongse Park

We propose a 3D novel sparse-view synthesis framework for unconstrained real-world scenarios that contain distractors. Unlike existing methods that primarily perform novel-view synthesis from a sparse set of constrained images without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Wongi Park , Jordan A. James , Myeongseok Nam , Minjae Lee , Soomok Lee , Sang-Hyun Lee , William J. Beksi

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a powerful approach for novel view synthesis. However, the number of Gaussian primitives often grows substantially during training as finer scene details are reconstructed, leading to increased…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-13 Hung Nguyen , An Le , Truong Nguyen

Event cameras offer a high temporal resolution over traditional frame-based cameras, which makes them suitable for motion and structure estimation. However, it has been unclear how event-based 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) approaches could…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Kai Kohyama , Yoshimitsu Aoki , Guillermo Gallego , Shintaro Shiba

Recent advances in leveraging large-scale Internet photo collections for 3D reconstruction have enabled immersive virtual exploration of landmarks and historic sites worldwide. However, little attention has been given to the immersive…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Yuze Wang , Yue Qi

Accurate 3D reconstruction of vehicles is vital for applications such as vehicle inspection, predictive maintenance, and urban planning. Existing methods like Neural Radiance Fields and Gaussian Splatting have shown impressive results but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Davide Di Nucci , Matteo Tomei , Guido Borghi , Luca Ciuffreda , Roberto Vezzani , Rita Cucchiara

3D Language Gaussian Splatting (3DLGS) augments 3D Gaussian Splatting with language-aligned visual features for open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding. A core challenge is efficiently associating high-dimensional vision-language embeddings…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Lovre Antonio Budimir , Yushi Guan , Steve Ryhner , Sven Lončarić , Nandita Vijaykumar

Gaussian Splatting has achieved remarkable progress in multi-view surface reconstruction, yet it exhibits notable degradation when only few views are available. Although recent efforts alleviate this issue by enhancing multi-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Jimin Tang , Wenyuan Zhang , Junsheng Zhou , Zian Huang , Kanle Shi , Shenkun Xu , Yu-Shen Liu , Zhizhong Han

The recent 3D Gaussian splatting (3D-GS) has shown remarkable rendering fidelity and efficiency compared to NeRF-based neural scene representations. While demonstrating the potential for real-time rendering, 3D-GS encounters rendering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Kerui Ren , Lihan Jiang , Tao Lu , Mulin Yu , Linning Xu , Zhangkai Ni , Bo Dai

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become an emerging tool for dynamic scene reconstruction. However, existing methods focus mainly on extending static 3DGS into a time-variant representation, while overlooking the rich motion information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Zhiyang Guo , Wengang Zhou , Li Li , Min Wang , Houqiang Li

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) allows flexible adjustments to scene representation, enabling continuous optimization of scene quality during dense visual simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) in static environments. However, 3DGS faces…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Long Wen , Shixin Li , Yu Zhang , Yuhong Huang , Jianjie Lin , Fengjunjie Pan , Zhenshan Bing , Alois Knoll

Despite the advancements in quality and efficiency achieved by 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) in 3D scene rendering, aliasing artifacts remain a persistent challenge. Existing approaches primarily rely on low-pass filtering to mitigate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Zhenya Yang , Bingchen Gong , Kai Chen

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become one of the most promising 3D reconstruction technologies. However, label noise in real-world scenarios-such as moving objects, non-Lambertian surfaces, and shadows-often leads to reconstruction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Han Ling , Xian Xu , Yinghui Sun , Quansen Sun

Understanding the 3D geometry of transparent objects from RGB images is challenging due to their inherent physical properties, such as reflection and refraction. To address these difficulties, especially in scenarios with sparse views and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Jeongyun Kim , Seunghoon Jeong , Giseop Kim , Myung-Hwan Jeon , Eunji Jun , Ayoung Kim

Active reconstruction technique enables robots to autonomously collect scene data for full coverage, relieving users from tedious and time-consuming data capturing process. However, designed based on unsuitable scene representations,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Rui Jin , Yuman Gao , Yingjian Wang , Haojian Lu , Fei Gao

While 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has revolutionized 3D reconstruction, it suffers from significant overhead due to massive redundant primitives. Existing compression methods typically rely on local sampling or fixed pruning thresholds,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Beizhen Zhao , Sicheng Yu , Ziran Yin , Dongxu Shen , Hao Wang

We introduce an image upscaling technique tailored for 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) on lightweight GPUs. Compared to 3DGS, it achieves significantly higher rendering speeds and reduces artifacts commonly observed in 3DGS reconstructions.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Simon Niedermayr , Christoph Neuhauser Rüdiger Westermann

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has made remarkable progress in RGBD SLAM. Current methods usually use 3D Gaussians or view-tied 3D Gaussians to represent radiance fields in tracking and mapping. However, these Gaussians are either too…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Pengchong Hu , Zhizhong Han

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables high-fidelity real-time rendering, a key requirement for immersive applications. However, the extension of 3DGS to dynamic scenes remains limitations on the substantial data volume of dense Gaussians and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Jiayu Yang , Weijian Su , Songqian Zhang , Yuqi Han , Jinli Suo , Qiang Zhang

Spine surgery is a high-risk intervention demanding precise execution, often supported by image-based navigation systems. Recently, supervised learning approaches have gained attention for reconstructing 3D spinal anatomy from sparse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Sascha Jecklin , Aidana Massalimova , Ruyi Zha , Lilian Calvet , Christoph J. Laux , Mazda Farshad , Philipp Fürnstahl
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