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Lattice sums of cuboidal lattices, which connect the face-centered with the mean-centered and the body-centered cubic lattices through parameter dependent lattice vectors, are evaluated by decomposing them into two separate lattice sums…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-20 Antony Burrows , Shaun Cooper , Peter Schwerdtfeger

Because of its ineffectiveness, the usual arithmetic Hilbert-Samuel formula is not applicable in the context of Diophantine Approximation. In order to overcome this difficulty, the present paper presents explicit estimates for arithmetic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Heinrich Massold

First, we calculate the Ehrhart polynomial associated to an arbitrary cube with integer coordinates for its vertices. Then, we use this result to derive relationships between the Ehrhart polynomials for regular lattice tetrahedrons and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-07 Eugen J. Ionascu

We generalise M. M. Skriganov's notion of weak admissibility for lattices to include standard lattices occurring in Diophantine approximation and algebraic number theory, and we prove estimates for the number of lattice points in sets such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Martin Widmer

We consider polyhedral approximations of strictly convex compacta in finite dimensional Euclidean spaces (such compacta are also uniformly convex). We obtain the best possible estimates for errors of considered approximations in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-10-13 Maxim V. Balashov , Dušan Repovš

Considering simultaneous approximation to three numbers, we study the geometry of the sequence of best approximations. We provide a sharper lower bound for the ratio between ordinary and uniform exponent of Diophantine approximation,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Antoine Marnat , Nikolay Moshchevitin

We draw connections between the various conjectures which are included in G. R\'emond's generalized Lehmer problems. Specifically, we show that the degree one form of his conjecture for the multiplicative group is, in a sense, almost as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Robert Grizzard

These notes represent an extended version of a talk I gave for the participants of the IMO 2009 and other interested people. We introduce diophantine equations and show evidence that it can be hard to solve them. Then we demonstrate how one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Michael Stoll

In this paper, the elliptic curves theory is used for solving the Diophantine equations $\sum_{i=1}^n a_ix_{i} ^6+\sum_{i=1}^m b_iy_{i} ^3= \sum_{i=1}^na_iX_{i}^6\pm\sum_{i=1}^m b_iY_{i} ^3$, where $n$, $m$ $\geq 1$ and $a_i$, $b_i$, are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Farzali Izadi , Mehdi Baghalagdam

This brief survey deals with multi-dimensional Diophantine approximations in sense of linear form and with simultaneous Diophantine approximations. We discuss the phenomenon of degenerate dimension of linear subspaces generated by the best…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikolai G Moshchevitin

We show how sums of some $5th$ powers can be written as sums of some cubics

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Farzali Izadi , Mehdi Baghalaghdam

We provide the analytic forms of the distributions for the sum of ordered spacings. We do this both for the case where the boundaries are included in the calculation of the spacings and the case where they are excluded. Both the probability…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Lolian Shtembari , Allen Caldwell

We establish arithmetical properties and provide essential bounds for bi-sequences of approximation coefficients associated with the natural extension of maps, leading to continued fraction-like expansions. These maps are realized as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Avraham Bourla

We demonstrate how connections between graph theory and Diophantine approximation can be used in conjunction to give simple and accessible proofs of seemingly difficult results in both subjects.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Alan Haynes , Sara Munday

We prove a new lower bound for the exponent of growth of the best two-dimensional Diophantine approximations with respect to Euclidean norm.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Evgeny V. Ermakov

We obtain lower bound for the maximum distance between any three distinct points in an affine lattice which are close to a helix with small curvature and torsion.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Jack Dalton , Ognian Trifonov

We consider planar curved strictly convex domains with no or very weak smoothness assumptions and prove sharp bounds for square-functions associated to the lattice point discrepancy.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Alexander Iosevich , Eric T. Sawyer , Andreas Seeger

In a previous paper, we studied certain sequences of simultaneous rational approximations in ${\bf R}^2$ which present some analogy with the continued fractions. We got results around the Littlewood conjecture by using such approximations.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Bernard de Mathan

We obtain asymptotic formulae with optimal error terms for the number of lattice points under and near a dilation of the standard parabola, the former improving upon an old result of Popov. These results can be regarded as achieving the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Jing-Jing Huang , Huixi Li

I present here the proofs of results, which are obtained in my papers "On the linear forms with algebraic coefficoients of logarithms of algebraic numbers", VINITI, 1996, 1617-B96, pp. 1 - 23 (in Russian), and "On the systems of linear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 L. A. Gutnik
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