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Hadamard Transform Spectral Imaging (HTSI) is a multiplexing technique used to recover spectra via encoding with multi-slit masks, and is particularly useful in low photon flux applications where signal-independent noise is the dominant…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-24 John Nijim , Zoran Ninkov , Dmitry Vorobiev , Kevin Kearney

Low-field to high-field MRI synthesis has emerged as a cost-effective strategy to enhance image quality under hardware and acquisition constraints, particularly in scenarios where access to high-field scanners is limited or impractical.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Zhenxuan Zhang , Peiyuan Jing , Ruicheng Yuan , Liwei Hu , Anbang Wang , Fanwen Wang , Yinzhe Wu , Kh Tohidul Islam , Zhaolin Chen , Zi Wang , Peter Lally , Guang Yang

While vision transformers show promise in numerous image restoration (IR) tasks, the challenge remains in efficiently generalizing and scaling up a model for multiple IR tasks. To strike a balance between efficiency and model capacity for a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Yawei Li , Bin Ren , Jingyun Liang , Rakesh Ranjan , Mengyuan Liu , Nicu Sebe , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Luca Benini

In this paper, we propose HiTSR, a hierarchical transformer model for reference-based image super-resolution, which enhances low-resolution input images by learning matching correspondences from high-resolution reference images. Diverging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Masoomeh Aslahishahri , Jordan Ubbens , Ian Stavness

This paper focuses on hyperspectral image (HSI) super-resolution that aims to fuse a low-spatial-resolution HSI and a high-spatial-resolution multispectral image to form a high-spatial-resolution HSI (HR-HSI). Existing deep learning-based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-05 Jianjun Liu , Zebin Wu , Liang Xiao , Xiao-Jun Wu

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) unlocks the huge potential to a wide variety of applications relied on high-precision pathology image segmentation, such as computational pathology and precision medicine. Since hyperspectral pathology images…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-08 Boxiang Yun , Yan Wang , Jieneng Chen , Huiyu Wang , Wei Shen , Qingli Li

High-resolution image editing is essential for professional and creative applications, yet existing multimodal diffusion-based editors remain computationally inefficient and constrained to relatively low resolutions. Current approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Yuyao Zhang , Alexander Huang-Menders , Yu-Wing Tai

Although recent masked image modeling (MIM)-based HSI-LiDAR/SAR classification methods have gradually recognized the importance of the spectral information, they have not adequately addressed the redundancy among different spectra,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-04 Junyan Lin , Xuepeng Jin , Feng Gao , Junyu Dong , Hui Yu

Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) is a challenging image retrieval paradigm. It aims to retrieve target images from large-scale image databases that are consistent with the modification semantics, based on a multimodal query composed of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Mingyu Zhang , Zixu Li , Zhiwei Chen , Zhiheng Fu , Xiaowei Zhu , Jiajia Nie , Yinwei Wei , Yupeng Hu

The scarcity of annotated surgical data poses a significant challenge for developing deep learning systems in computer-assisted interventions. While diffusion models can synthesize realistic images, they often suffer from data memorization,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Danush Kumar Venkatesh , Stefanie Speidel

The fusion of a low-resolution hyperspectral image (LR-HSI) with a high-resolution multispectral image (HR-MSI) has emerged as an effective technique for achieving HSI super-resolution (SR). Previous studies have mainly concentrated on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Ting Wang , Zipei Yan , Jizhou Li , Xile Zhao , Chao Wang , Michael Ng

In this study, we delve into the generation of high-resolution images from pre-trained diffusion models, addressing persistent challenges, such as repetitive patterns and structural distortions, that emerge when models are applied beyond…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Linjiang Huang , Rongyao Fang , Aiping Zhang , Guanglu Song , Si Liu , Yu Liu , Hongsheng Li

Image reconstruction in the presence of severe degradation remains a challenging inverse problem, particularly in beam diagnostics for high-energy physics accelerators. As modern facilities demand precise detection of beam halo structures…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Francis Osswald , Mohammed Chahbaoui , Xinyi Liang

Capturing visual image with a hyperspectral camera has been successfully applied to many areas due to its narrow-band imaging technology. Hyperspectral reconstruction from RGB images denotes a reverse process of hyperspectral imaging by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-12 Yuzhi Zhao , Lai-Man Po , Qiong Yan , Wei Liu , Tingyu Lin

Deep-learning-based hyperspectral image (HSI) restoration methods have gained great popularity for their remarkable performance but often demand expensive network retraining whenever the specifics of task changes. In this paper, we propose…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-20 Zeqiang Lai , Kaixuan Wei , Ying Fu

Realistic image super-resolution (SR) focuses on transforming real-world low-resolution (LR) images into high-resolution (HR) ones, handling more complex degradation patterns than synthetic SR tasks. This is critical for applications like…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Chaowei Fang , Bolin Fu , De Cheng , Lechao Cheng , Guanbin Li

Synthetic hyperspectral image (HSI) generation is essential for large-scale simulation, algorithm development, and mission design, yet traditional radiative transfer models remain computationally expensive and often limited to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Chedly Ben Azizi , Claire Guilloteau , Gilles Roussel , Matthieu Puigt

While diffusion-based image restoration (IR) methods have achieved remarkable success, they are still limited by the low inference speed attributed to the necessity of executing hundreds or even thousands of sampling steps. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Zongsheng Yue , Jianyi Wang , Chen Change Loy

While latent diffusion models (LDMs), such as Stable Diffusion, are designed for high-resolution (HR) image generation, they often struggle with significant structural distortions when generating images at resolutions higher than their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Boyuan Cao , Jiaxin Ye , Yujie Wei , Hongming Shan

Interferometric Hyperspectral Imaging (IHI) is a critical technique for large-scale remote sensing tasks due to its advantages in flux and spectral resolution. However, IHI is susceptible to complex errors arising from imaging steps, and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-06 Yuansheng Li , Yunhao Zou , Linwei Chen , Ying Fu