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Related papers: Non-vacuum gravitational effective action

200 papers

The heat-kernel expansion and $\zeta$-regularization techniques for quantum field theory and extended objects on curved space-times are reviewed. In particular, ultrastatic space-times with spatial section consisting in manifold with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 A. A. Bytsenko , G. Cognola , L. Vanzo , S. Zerbini

Recent work has studied the thermodynamics of gravity subjected to conformal boundary conditions, where the trace of the extrinsic curvature $K$ and the conformal class of metrics are kept fixed. The case $K < 0$ seems tied to solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-25 Batoul Banihashemi , Edgar Shaghoulian , Sanjit Shashi

We discuss the influence of gravitational effects on the stabilization of the chromomagnetic vacuum. The one-loop effective potential for a covariantly constant SU(2) gauge field in ${\bf S}^2 \times {\bf R}^2$ and ${\bf T}^2 \times {\bf…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Emilio Elizalde , Sergei D. Odintsov , August Romeo

In a sense of deformation quantization, noncommutative (NC) geometry introduces a quantum structure of spacetime. Using the twist-deformation formalism, we show that the dynamical effects of spacetime noncommutativity can amount to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-17 Dušan Đorđević , Dragoljub Gočanin

The aim of this article is to calculate (to first order in $\hbar$) the renormalized effective action of a self interacting massive scalar field propagating in the space-time due to a cylindrically symmetric, rotating body. The vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Briginshaw

The quantisation of scalar field theory and Einstein gravity is investigated using a fully covariant background field formalism, including Vilkovisky-DeWitt corrections. The one-loop divergences, which are relevant for the consistency of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-17 Ian G. Moss

We introduce a new methodology to characterize properties of quantum spacetime in a strongly quantum-fluctuating regime, using tools from topological data analysis. Starting from a microscopic quantum geometry, generated nonperturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-08 J. van der Duin , R. Loll , M. Schiffer , A. Silva

We derive the gravitational field and the spacetime metric generated by sources in quantum superposition of different locations. We start by working in a Newtonian approximation, in which the effective gravitational potential is computed as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-04 Ali Akil , Mariano Cadoni , Leonardo Modesto , Mauro Oi , Andrea Pierfrancesco Sanna

If gravity is an emergent phenomenon, as suggested by several recent results, then the structure of the action principle for gravity should encode this fact. With this motivation we study several features of the Einstein-Hilbert action and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-04 Krishnamohan Parattu , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , T. Padmanabhan

We formulate a geometric framework that allows to study momentum and energy transport in non-relativistic systems. It amounts to coupling of the non-relativistic system to the Newton-Cartan geometry with torsion. The approach generalizes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-16 Andrey Gromov , Alexander G. Abanov

The quantum geometric tensor (QGT) characterizes the local geometry of quantum states, and its components directly account for the dynamical effects observed, e.g., in condensed matter systems. In this work, we address the problem of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Y. -M. Robin Hu , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Eliezer Estrecho

A phase-space approach to quantum-deformed gravity is developed. Following its reduction to an effective four-dimensional spacetime structure, we utilize it in reanalyzing the cosmic inflationary dynamics and quantum gravity. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-22 Swapnil Kumar Singh , Saleh O. Allehabi , Azzah A. Alshehri , Mahmoud Nasar , Abdel Nasser Tawfik

Recent and upcoming experimental data as well as the possibility of rich phenomenology have spiked interest in studying the quantum effects in cosmology at low (inflation-era) energy scales. One of the approaches to find covariant quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-28 Sandeep Aashish

In this Thesis we study quantum corrections to the classical dynamics for mean values in field theory. To that end we make use of the formalism of the closed time path effective action to get real and causal equations of motion. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Diego A. R. Dalvit

We suggest a new method for the calculation of the nonlocal part of the effective action. It is based on resummation of perturbation series for the heat kernel and its functional trace at large values of the proper time parameter. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. O. Barvinsky , V. F. Mukhanov

We consider classical superstring theories on flat four dimensional space-times, and where N=4 or N=2 supersymmetry is spontaneously broken. We obtain the thermal and quantum corrections at the string one-loop level and show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-02 Tristan Catelin-Jullien , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche , Nicolaos Toumbas

This work continues the investigation in two recent papers on the quantum thermodynamics of spacetimes, 1) placing what was studied in [1] for thermal quantum fields in the context of early universe cosmology, and 2) extending the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-26 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Yu-Cun Xie , Bei-Lok Hu

In this work, we mainly study the one-loop effective action for real scalar theories in non-homogeneous backgrounds in odd dimensions. It is shown that through the method studied in Ref. [1], it is possible to obtain a unified result for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-06 Burak Tevfik Kaynak

Equilibrium quantum phase transitions profoundly reshape the ground state of light-matter systems; yet, the resulting quantum correlations, such as squeezing and entanglement, remain experimentally inaccessible since they involve virtual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Gabriele Orlando , Daniele Lamberto , Franco Nori , Salvatore Savasta

In this work we make use of the generalized zeta function technique to investigate the vacuum energy, temperature corrections and heat kernel coefficients associated with a scalar field under a quasiperiodic condition in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-18 Herondy Mota