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Related papers: On the Geometry of Cotton Gravity

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We study the geometric properties of certain Codazzi tensors for their own sake, and for their appearance in the recent theory of Cotton gravity. We prove that a perfect-fluid tensor is Codazzi if and only if the metric is a generalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-28 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

In this paper we study the geometry of $\varphi$-static perfect fluid space-times ($\varphi$-SPFST, for short). In the context of Einstein's General Relativity, they arise from a space-time whose matter content is described by a perfect…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Letizia Branca , Giulio Colombo , Paolo Mastrolia , Filippo Mastropietro , Marco Rigoli

The "Codazzi formulation", based on a Codazzi tensor, provides a more robust and straightforward theoretical framework for "Cotton Gravity" (CG) than its original formulation in terms of the Cotton tensor. Using this formulation we provide…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-05 Roberto A Sussman , Sebastian Najera

We develop a thermodynamic formulation of Cotton gravity in the Codazzi parametrization, providing a general framework in which the gravitational dynamics can be interpreted in terms of horizon thermodynamics. As paradigmatic examples, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-13 Shayesteh Ghaffari , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Carlo Alberto Mantica

We derive Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) models as non-trivial solutions of "Cotton Gravity" (CG), a recently proposed gravity theory alternative to General Relativity (GR) based on the Cotton tensor. Using an equivalent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-05 Roberto A Sussman , Sebastian Najera

We investigate the geometrical and physical structures of a pseudo-symmetric spacetime $(PS)_4$ with timelike vector under the condition of conformal flatness. We classify it into two possible types: constant Ricci scalar and closed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-09 Avik De , Simran Arora , Uday Chand De , P. K. Sahoo

We propose a new phenomenological second order gravity theory to be denoted as ''Schouten-Codazzi' Gravity'' (SCG), as it is based on Schouten and Codazzi tensors. The theory is related, but is clearly distinct from Cotton Gravity. By…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-06 Roberto A Sussman , Sebastian Najera

The $f(R, T)$ theory of gravity extends general relativity (GR) by allowing the gravitational Lagrangian to depend on both the Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$. The resulting matter-geometry coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-16 Serkan Doruk Hazinedar , Yaghoub Heydarzade , Shahram Jalalzadeh

The Friedmann equations of Cotton gravity provide a simple parametrization to reproduce, by tuning a single function, the Friedmann equations of several extensions of gravity, such as f(R), modified Gauss-Bonnet f(G), teleparallel f(T), and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-26 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

Recently, the study of three-dimensional spaces is becoming of great interest. In these dimensions the Cotton tensor is prominent as the substitute for the Weyl tensor. It is conformally invariant and its vanishing is equivalent to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Garcia , F. W. Hehl , C. Heinicke , A. Macias

This paper is devoted to study the gravitational charged perfect fluid collapse in the Friedmann universe models with cosmological constant. For this purpose, we assume that the electromagnetic field is so weak that it does not introduce…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Sharif , G. Abbas

We present a family of topological quantum gravity theories associated with the geometric theory of the Ricci flow on Riemannian manifolds. First we use BRST quantization to construct a "primitive" topological Lifshitz-type theory for only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-05 Alexander Frenkel , Petr Horava , Stephen Randall

In this Letter we construct the noncommutative (NC) gravity model on the $\theta$-constant NC space-time. We start from the NC $SO(2,3)_\star$ gauge theory and use the enveloping algebra approach and the Seiberg-Witten map to construct the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Marija Dimitrijevic Ciric , Biljana Nikolic , Voja Radovanovic

The $f(R,T)$ gravity is a model whose action contains an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$. We consider the separable model $f (R, T ) = \chi(R) + \varphi(T )$ and shown that, for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-29 Nicolas R. Bertini , Hermano Velten

We present a covariant study of static space-times, as such and as solutions of gravity theories. By expressing the relevant tensors through the velocity and the acceleration vectors that characterise static space-times, the field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-14 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

In the present paper we examine a projectively flat spacetime solution of $F(R)$-gravity theory. It is seen that once we deploy projective flatness in the geometry of the spacetime, the matter field has constant energy density and isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-07 Tee-How Loo , Avik De , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

In an $n$-dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric, it is rigorously shown that any analytical theory of gravity $f(R,{\cal G})$, where $R$ is the curvature scalar and $\cal G$ is the Gauss-Bonnet topological invariant, can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-02 Salvatore Capozziello , Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

We continue the study of topological nonrelativistic quantum gravity associated with a family of Ricci flow equations on Riemannian manifolds. This topological gravity is of the cohomological type, and it exhibits an ${\cal N}=2$ extended…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-08 Alexander Frenkel , Petr Horava , Stephen Randall

We study a group field theory (GFT) for quantum gravity coupled to four massless scalar fields, using these matter fields to define a (relational) coordinate system. We exploit symmetries of the GFT action, in particular under shifts in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-12 Steffen Gielen , Lisa Mickel

Kantowski-Sachs perfect fluid cosmological model is explored in modified gravity with functional form $f(R, T)$=$f_1(R)$+$f_2(T)$ where $R$ is Ricci scalar, and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. With this functional form,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-26 T. Vinutha , K. Niharika , K. Sri Kavya
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