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Related papers: Vacancy-Enhanced $N-N$ Bonding and Deep Level Comp…

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Hybrid functional calculations reveal the Zn-O divacancy in ZnO, consisting of adjacent Zn and O vacancies, as an electrically active defect exhibiting charge states ranging from $2+$ to $2-$ within the band gap. Notably, the divacancy…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-16 Y. K. Frodason , K. M. Johansen , A. Alkauskas , L. Vines

Density functional theory paired with a first order many-body perturbation theory correction is applied to determine formation energies and charge transition energies for point defects in bulk In_0.53Ga_0.47As and for models of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Gabriel Greene-Diniz , Kelin J. Kuhn , Paul K. Hurley , James C. Greer

The dielectric breakdown at metal-oxide interfaces is a critical electronic device failure mechanism. Electronic tunneling through dielectric layers is a well-accepted explanation for this phenomenon. Theoretical band alignment studies,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-28 Eric Tea , Jianqiu Huang , Celine Hin

The electronic structure of a LaNiO$_3$ bilayer grown along the [111] direction and confined between insulating layers of LaAlO$_3$ is theoretically investigated using a combination of first principle calculations and effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-28 Andreas Rüegg , Chandrima Mitra , Alexander A. Demkov , Gregory A. Fiete

A study based on density functional theory calculations was performed for the three charge states of interstitial hydrogen in Yttria. The present calculations were carried out by employing the GGA-PBE and the HSE06 exchange-correlation…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-26 E. L. Silva , A. G. Marinopoulos

We present a systematic investigation of native point defects and oxygen impurities in GaAs using hybrid functional calculations. Defects are characterized by their structural, electronic, and optical properties. Under thermodynamic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-10 Khang Hoang

Two-dimensional alloys of carbon and nitrogen represent an urgent interest due to prospective applications in nanomechanical and optoelectronic devices. Stability of these chemical structures must be understood as a function of their…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-09 Vitaly V. Chaban , Oleg V. Prezhdo

The stability and formation mechanism of the defects relevant to silicon and carbon vacancies at the 4H-SiC(000$\bar{1}$)/SiO$_2$ interface after wet oxidation are investigated by first-principles calculation based on the density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-09 Mukai Tsunasaki , Tomoya Ono , Mitsuharu Uemoto

Ge_(1-x)Sn_x alloys have proved difficult to form at large x, contrary to what happens with other group IV semiconductor combinations. However, at low x they are typical examples of well-behaved substitutional compounds, which is desirable…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. I. Ventura , J. D. Fuhr , R. A. Barrio

Point defect complexes in crystalline silicon composed of hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms are studied within density-functional theory (DFT). Ab initio Random Structure Searching (AIRSS) is used to find low-energy defect structures. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-11 Andrew J. Morris , Chris J. Pickard , R. J. Needs

The electronic states occurring in a double vacancy defect for graphene nanoribbons have been calculated in detail based on a pyrene model. Extended ab initio calculations using the MR configuration interaction (MRCI) method have been…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-11-08 Francisco B. C. Machado , Adélia J. A. Aquino , Hans Lischka

Using atomistic quantum simulation based on a tight binding model, we investigate the formation of energy gap Eg of graphene nanomesh (GNM) lattices and the transport characteristics of GNM-based electronic devices (single potential barrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-11 Viet Hung Nguyen , Mai Chung Nguyen , Huy Viet Nguyen , Philippe Dollfus

To understand the interaction between nitrogen dopants and native point defects in graphene, we have studied the energetic stability of N-doped graphene with vacancies and Stone-Wales (SW) defect by performing the density functional theory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-03 Zhufeng Hou , Xianlong Wang , Takashi Ikeda , Kiyoyuki Terakura , Masaharu Oshima , Masa-aki Kakimoto , Seizo Miyata

The electronic structure and chemical bonding of wurtzite-GaN investigated by N 1s soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy and N K, Ga M1, and Ga M2,3 emission spectroscopy is compared to that of pure Ga. The measurements are interpreted by…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-30 Martin Magnuson , Maurizio Mattesini , Carina Höglund , Jens Birch , Lars Hultman

Density functional theory (DFT) and DFT corrected for on-site Coulomb interactions (DFT+U) calculations are presented on Aluminium doping in bulk TiO$_2$ and the anatase (101) surface. Particular attention is paid to the mobility of oxygen…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-24 Conn O'Rourke , David R. Bowler

Hydrogen (H) content modifies the creep response of Fe-based alloys by altering thermodynamics of point-defects; here we identify the electronic-structure mechanism underlying this effect. Using spin-polarized first-principles calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-05 Prashant Singh , Yash Pachaury , Aaron Anthony Kohnert , Laurent Capolungo , Duane D. Johnson

In this work, the electronic and optical properties of a Nitrogen (N) or a Boron (B) doped BeO monolayer are investigated in the framework of density functional theory. It is known that the band gap of a BeO monolayer is large leading to…

The effect of lithium vacancies in the hexagonal structure of $\alpha-$Li$_3$N, is studied within the framework of density functional theory. Vacancies ($\square$) substituting for lithium in $\alpha-$Li$_2$(Li$_{1-x}\square_x$)N are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-22 A. Östlin , L. Chioncel , E. Burzo

The formation energies of the oxygen vacancy and titanium interstitial in rutile TiO2 were calculated by the screened exchange (sX) hybrid density functional method, which gives a band gap of 3.1 eV, close to the experimental value. The O…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-06-05 Hsin-Yi Lee , Stewart J. Clark , John Robertson

We systematically investigate the electronic structures of pristine monolayer WSe$_2$ and WSe$_2$ superlattices with periodic nitrogen substitution. Unlike random doping, which often introduces in-gap impurity states, periodic nitrogen…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-15 Yi-Cheng Lo , Liao Jia Wang , Yu-Chang Chen