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Heterogeneous graph representation learning (HGRL) is essential for modeling complex systems with diverse node and edge types. However, most existing methods are limited to closed-world settings with shared schemas and feature spaces,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Xuanze Chen , Jiajun Zhou , Yadong Li , Shanqing Yu , Qi Xuan

The incredible development of federated learning (FL) has benefited various tasks in the domains of computer vision and natural language processing, and the existing frameworks such as TFF and FATE has made the deployment easy in real-world…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Zhen Wang , Weirui Kuang , Yuexiang Xie , Liuyi Yao , Yaliang Li , Bolin Ding , Jingren Zhou

Federated graph learning is an emerging field with significant practical challenges. While algorithms have been proposed to improve the accuracy of training graph neural networks, such as node classification on federated graphs, the system…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Yuhang Yao , Yuan Li , Xinyi Fan , Junhao Li , Kay Liu , Weizhao Jin , Yu Yang , Srivatsan Ravi , Philip S. Yu , Carlee Joe-Wong

Within the context of Graph Signal Processing (GSP), Graph Learning (GL) is concerned with the inference of the graph's underlying structure from nodal observations. However, real-world data often contains diverse information, necessitating…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-08 Mohamad H. Alizade , Aref Einizade , Jhony H. Giraldo

In the latest advancements in multimodal learning, effectively addressing the spatial and semantic losses of visual data after encoding remains a critical challenge. This is because the performance of large multimodal models is positively…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Shaojun E , Yuchen Yang , Jiaheng Wu , Yan Zhang , Tiejun Zhao , Ziyan Chen

We investigate the problem of multiplex graph embedding, that is, graphs in which nodes interact through multiple types of relations (dimensions). In recent years, several methods have been developed to address this problem. However, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Kamel Abdous , Nairouz Mrabah , Mohamed Bouguessa

Graph neural networks (GNN) have been widely deployed in real-world networked applications and systems due to their capability to handle graph-structured data. However, the growing awareness of data privacy severely challenges the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Qiying Pan , Yifei Zhu , Lingyang Chu

Machine Learning surrogates for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), particularly Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and Transformers, have become a new important approach for accelerating physics simulations. However, we identify a critical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Paul Garnier , Vincent Lannelongue , Elie Hachem

Multimodal LLMs have advanced vision-language tasks but still struggle with understanding video scenes. To bridge this gap, Video Scene Graph Generation (VidSGG) has emerged to capture multi-object relationships across video frames.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Trong-Thuan Nguyen , Pha Nguyen , Jackson Cothren , Alper Yilmaz , Khoa Luu

Federated graph representation learning (FedGRL) brings the benefits of distributed training to graph structured data while simultaneously addressing some privacy and compliance concerns related to data curation. However, several…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Susheel Suresh , Danny Godbout , Arko Mukherjee , Mayank Shrivastava , Jennifer Neville , Pan Li

We address the problem of semi-supervised learning in relational networks, networks in which nodes are entities and links are the relationships or interactions between them. Typically this problem is confounded with the problem of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-12-16 Leto Peel

Subgraph federated learning (subgraph-FL) is a new distributed paradigm that facilitates the collaborative training of graph neural networks (GNNs) by multi-client subgraphs. Unfortunately, a significant challenge of subgraph-FL arises from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Yinlin Zhu , Xunkai Li , Zhengyu Wu , Di Wu , Miao Hu , Rong-Hua Li

Graph-based multi-view clustering aiming to obtain a partition of data across multiple views, has received considerable attention in recent years. Although great efforts have been made for graph-based multi-view clustering, it remains a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Yiming Wang , Dongxia Chang , Zhiqiang Fu , Yao Zhao

Multi-view learning has progressed rapidly in recent years. Although many previous studies assume that each instance appears in all views, it is common in real-world applications for instances to be missing from some views, resulting in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Pengfei Zhu , Xinjie Yao , Yu Wang , Meng Cao , Binyuan Hui , Shuai Zhao , Qinghua Hu

Graphs are widely used to represent the relations among entities. When one owns the complete data, an entire graph can be easily built, therefore performing analysis on the graph is straightforward. However, in many scenarios, it is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-27 Runze Lei , Pinghui Wang , Junzhou Zhao , Lin Lan , Jing Tao , Chao Deng , Junlan Feng , Xidian Wang , Xiaohong Guan

Problems involving multiple networks are prevalent in many scientific and other domains. In particular, network alignment, or the task of identifying corresponding nodes in different networks, has applications across the social and natural…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-08-28 Mark Heimann , Haoming Shen , Tara Safavi , Danai Koutra

Federated graph learning (FGL) has gained significant attention for enabling heterogeneous clients to process their private graph data locally while interacting with a centralized server, thus maintaining privacy. However, graph data on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Ruyue Liu , Rong Yin , Xiangzhen Bo , Xiaoshuai Hao , Xingrui Zhou , Yong Liu , Can Ma , Weiping Wang

Multi-task learning (MTL) is a novel framework to learn several tasks simultaneously with a single shared network where each task has its distinct personalized header network for fine-tuning. MTL can be implemented in federated learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-28 Matin Mortaheb , Cemil Vahapoglu , Sennur Ulukus

In distributed and federated learning algorithms, communication overhead is often reduced by performing multiple local updates between communication rounds. However, due to data heterogeneity across nodes and the local gradient noise within…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Yan Huang , Jinming Xu , Jiming Chen , Karl Henrik Johansson

The rapid growth of graph-structured data necessitates partitioning and distributed storage across decentralized systems, driving the emergence of federated graph learning to collaboratively train Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) without…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Linfeng Luo , Zhiqi Guo , Fengxiao Tang , Zihao Qiu , Ming Zhao