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The method for studying characteristics of the response of optical modules of neutrino telescopes to various classes of events registered in the volume of the Cherenkov water detector NEVOD is discussed. Results of testing of an optical…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-07 S. S. Khokhlov , T. A. Karetnikova , V. V. Kindin , N. A. Pasyuk , A. A. Petrukhin , I. A. Shulzhenko

A completely new under-water dark-room test facility (UWDTF) has been built at the University of Winnipeg during 2021-2023, for the testing of the equipments, optical components and detectors before they might be used in different…

The muon tagging is an essential tool to distinguish between gamma and hadron-induced showers in wide field-of-view gamma-ray observatories. In this work, it is shown that an efficient muon tagging (and counting) can be achieved using a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-07-14 R. Conceição , B. S. González , A. Guillén , M. Pimenta , B. Tomé

The Jiangmen Underground Observatory (JUNO) is a 20-kton liquid scintillator detector that employs 20,000 20-inch photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) as photon sensors, with 5,000 dynode-PMTs from HAMAMATSU Photonics K.K. (HPK), and 15,000…

In the framework of the development of the SWGO experiment we have performed a detailed study of the single unit of an extensive air shower observatory based on an array of water Cherenkov detectors. Indeed, one of the possible water…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-05 Francesca Bisconti , Andrea Chiavassa

The first prototype of a photo-detection unit of the future KM3NeT neutrino telescope has been deployed in the deep waters of the Mediterranean Sea. This digital optical module has a novel design with a very large photocathode area…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Adrián-Martínez , M. Ageron , F. Aharonian , S. Aiello , A. Albert , F. Ameli , E. G. Anassontzis , M. Anghinolfi , G. Anton , S. Anvar , M. Ardid , R. de Asmundis , K. Balasi , H. Band , G. Barbarino , E. Barbarito , F. Barbato , B. Baret , S. Baron , A. Belias , E. Berbee , A. M. van den Berg , A. Berkien , V. Bertin , S. Beurthey , V. van Beveren , N. Beverini , S. Biagi , S. Bianucci , M. Billault , A. Birbas , H. Boer Rookhuizen , R. Bormuth , V. Bouche , B. Bouhadef , G. Bourlis , M. Bouwhuis , C. Bozza , R. Bruijn , J. Brunner , G. Cacopardo , L. Caillat , M. Calamai , D. Calvo , A. Capone , L. Caramete , F. Caruso , S. Cecchini , A. Ceres , R. Cereseto , C. Champion , F. Chateau , T. Chiarusi , B. Christopoulou , M. Circella , L. Classen , R. Cocimano , S. Colonges , R. Coniglione , A. Cosquer , M. Costa , P. Coyle , A. Creusot , C. Curtil , G. Cuttone , C. D'Amato , A. D'Amico , G. De Bonis , G. De Rosa , N. Deniskina , J. -J. Destelle , C. Distefano , C. Donzaud , D. Dornic , Q. Dorosti-Hasankiadeh , E. Drakopoulou7 , D. Drouhin , L. Drury , D. Durand , T. Eberl , C. Eleftheriadis , D. Elsaesser , A. Enzenhofer , P. Fermani , L. A. Fusco , D. Gajana , T. Gal , S. Galata , F. Gallo , F. Garufi , M. Gebyehu , V. Giordano , N. Gizani , R. Gracia Ruiz , K. Graf , R. Grasso , G. Grella , A. Grmek , R. Habel , H. van Haren , T. Heid , A. Heijboer , E. Heine , S. Henry , J. J. Hernandez-Rey , B. Herold , M. A. Hevinga , M. van der Hoek , J. Hofestadt , J. Hogenbirk , C. Hugon , J. Hosl , M. Imbesi , C. James , P. Jansweijer , J. Jochum , M. de Jong , M. Kadler , O. Kalekin , A. Kappes , E. Kappos , U. Katz , O. Kavatsyuk , P. Keller , G. Kieft , E. Koffeman , H. Kok , P. Kooijman , J. Koopstra , A. Korporaal , A. Kouchner , S. Koutsoukos , I. Kreykenbohm , V. Kulikovskiy , R. Lahmann , P. Lamare , G. Larosa , D. Lattuada , H. Le Provost , A. Leisos , D. Lenis , E. Leonora , M. Lindsey Clark , A. Liolios , C. D. Llorens Alvarez , H. Lohner , D. Lo Presti , F. Louis , E. Maccioni , K. Mannheim , K. Manolopoulos , A. Margiotta , O. Maris , C. Markou , J. A. Martinez-Mora , A. Martini , R. Masullo , T. Michael , P. Migliozzi , E. Migneco , A. Miraglia , C. Mollo , M. Mongelli , M. Morganti , S. Mos , Y. Moudden , P. Musico , M. Musumeci , C. Nicolaou , C. A. Nicolau , A. Orlando , A. Orzelli , K. Papageorgiou , A. Papaikonomou , R. Papaleo , G. E. Pavalas , H. Peek , C. Pellegrino , M. G. Pellegriti , C. Perrina , C. Petridou , P. Piattelli , K. Pikounis , V. Popa , Th. Pradier , M. Priede , G. Puhlhofer , S. Pulvirenti , C. Racca , F. Raffaelli , N. Randazzo , P. A. Rapidis , P. Razis , D. Real , L. Resvanis , J. Reubelt , G. Riccobene , A. Rovelli , J. Royon , M. Saldana , D. F. E. Samtleben , M. Sanguineti , A. Santangelo , P. Sapienza , I. Savvidis , J. Schmelling , J. Schnabel , M. Sedita , T. Seitz , I. Sgura , F. Simeone , I. Siotis , V. Sipala , M. Solazzo , A. Spitaleri , M. Spurio , G. Stavropoulos , J. Steijger , T. Stolarczyk , D. Stransky , M. Taiuti , G. Terreni , D. Tezier , S. Theraube , L. F. Thompson , P. Timmer , H. I. Trapierakis , L. Trasatti , A. Trovato , M. Tselengidou , A. Tsirigotis , S. Tzamarias , E. Tzamariudaki , B. Vallage , V. Van Elewyck , J. Vermeulen , P. Vernin , S. Viola , D. Vivolo , P. Werneke , L. Wiggers , J. Wilms , E. de Wolf , R. H. L. van Wooning , K. Yatkin , K. Zachariadou , E. Zonca , J. D. Zornoza , J. Zúñiga , A. Zwart

Cosmic ray muon has strong penetrating power and no ionizing radiation hazards, which makes it an ideal probe for detecting special nuclear materials. In this paper, a high spatial resolution muon tomography system based on Micromegas…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-02-16 Yu Wang , Zhiyong Zhang , Shubin Liu , Zhongtao Shen , Changqing Feng , Jianguo Liu , Yulin Liu

We study the ability of the Hyper-Kamiokande (HyperK) experiment, currently under construction, to constrain a neutrino signal produced via the annihilation of dark matter captured in the Sun. We simulate upward stopping and upward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-08 Nicole F. Bell , Matthew J. Dolan , Sandra Robles

Super-Kamiokande is a 50 kiloton water Cherenkov detector located at the Kamioka Observatory of the Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, University of Tokyo. It was designed to study neutrino oscillations and carry out searches for the decay…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 C. W. Walter

Experiments like ATLAS at the HL-LHC or detectors at future hadron colliders need muon detectors with excellent momentum resolution up to the TeV scale both at the trigger and offline reconstruction levels. This requires muon tracking…

There is a growing interest in very long baseline neutrino oscillation experimentation using accelerator produced neutrino beam as a machinery to probe the last three unmeasured neutrino oscillation parameters: the mixing angle theta_13,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-05-29 Chiaki Yanagisawa , Chang Kee Jung , Trung Le , Brett Viren

The multi-Photomultiplier Tube (mPMT) photosensors will be used in the Water Cherenkov Test Experiment (WCTE) to efficiently detect the photons produced in the whole detector. One of the aims behind the development of WCTE is to test the…

Muon Tomography (MT) based on the measurement of multiple scattering of atmospheric cosmic ray muons traversing shipping containers is a promising candidate for identifying threatening high-Z materials. Since position-sensitive detectors…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-06-25 Marcus Hohlmann , Patrick Ford , Kondo Gnanvo , Jennifer Helsby , David Pena , Richard Hoch , Debasis Mitra

A first study of neutron tagging is conducted in Super--Kamiokande, a 50,000-ton water Cherenkov detector. The tagging efficiencies of thermal neutrons are evaluated in a 0.2 % GdCl$_{3}$-water solution and pure water. They are determined…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-13 Kamiokande Collaboration , H. Watanabe , H. Zhang

The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO) project has been proposed for the survey and study of cosmic rays. In the LHAASO project, the Water Cherenkov Detector Array (WCDA) is one of major detectors for searching gamma ray…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-20 Weihao Wu , Lei Zhao , Yu Liang , Li Yu , Jianfeng Liu , Shubin Liu , Qi An

At Kamioka Observatory many activities for low energy rare event search are ongoing. Super-Kamiokande(SK), the largest water Cherenkov neutrino detector, currently continues data taking as the fourth phase of the experiment (SK-IV). In…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-12 Hiroyuki Sekiya

A first experimental test of tracking relativistic charged particles by `drifting' Cherenkov photons in a water-based optical time-projection chamber (OTPC) has been performed at the Fermilab Test Beam Facility. The prototype OTPC detector…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-02-17 E. Oberla , H. J. Frisch

We present a detailed characterisation of the new Hamamatsu R12199-01 HA MOD 3-inch photomultiplier tube (PMT) which is under consideration for the use in segmented optical modules of deep-ice neutrino detectors at the South Pole. Because…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-03-20 M. A. Unland Elorrieta , L. Classen , J. Reubelt , S. Schmiemann , J. Schneider , A. Kappes

The Probe for Luminosity Measurement detector is a novel luminometer designed to monitor the luminosity and beam conditions of the Large Hadron Collider at the interaction point of the LHCb experiment, starting from Run 3. The detector is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-19 A. Bellavista , A. Carbone , V. Chaumat , F. Ferrari , T. Nguyen-Trung , V. Puill , L. Toscano , A. Villa