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Performing tasks in a physical environment is a crucial yet challenging problem for AI systems operating in the real world. Physics simulation-based tasks are often employed to facilitate research that addresses this challenge. In this…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Chathura Gamage , Vimukthini Pinto , Matthew Stephenson , Jochen Renz

Robots are integrating more huge-size models to enrich functions and improve accuracy, which leads to out-of-control computing pressure. And thus robots are encountering bottlenecks in computing power and battery capacity. Fog or cloud…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Boyi Liu

Building home assistant robots has long been a pursuit for vision and robotics researchers. To achieve this task, a simulated environment with physically realistic simulation, sufficient articulated objects, and transferability to the real…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Fanbo Xiang , Yuzhe Qin , Kaichun Mo , Yikuan Xia , Hao Zhu , Fangchen Liu , Minghua Liu , Hanxiao Jiang , Yifu Yuan , He Wang , Li Yi , Angel X. Chang , Leonidas J. Guibas , Hao Su

With more advanced natural language understanding and reasoning capabilities, large language model (LLM)-powered agents are increasingly developed in simulated environments to perform complex tasks, interact with other agents, and exhibit…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Zhiqiang Xie , Hao Kang , Ying Sheng , Tushar Krishna , Kayvon Fatahalian , Christos Kozyrakis

This article introduces a novel heuristic for Task and Motion Planning (TAMP) named Interpretable Responsibility Sharing (IRS), which enhances planning efficiency in domestic robots by leveraging human-constructed environments and inherent…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Arda Sarp Yenicesu , Sepehr Nourmohammadi , Berk Cicek , Ozgur S. Oguz

Machine learning systems are often deployed for making critical decisions like credit lending, hiring, etc. While making decisions, such systems often encode the user's demographic information (like gender, age) in their intermediate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Somnath Basu Roy Chowdhury , Snigdha Chaturvedi

As the essential technical support for Metaverse, Mobile Augmented Reality (MAR) has attracted the attention of many researchers. MAR applications rely on real-time processing of visual and audio data, and thus those heavy workloads can…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Tianming Lan , Jun Zhao

Contemporary machine learning paradigm excels in statistical data analysis, solving problems that classical AI couldn't. However, it faces key limitations, such as a lack of integration with planning, incomprehensible internal structure,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Zeki Doruk Erden , Boi Faltings

Collaborative robots (cobots) increasingly operate alongside humans, demanding robust real-time safeguarding. Current safety standards (e.g., ISO 10218, ANSI/RIA 15.06, ISO/TS 15066) require risk assessments but offer limited guidance for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Vineela Reddy Pippera Badguna , Aliasghar Arab , Durga Avinash Kodavalla

Humanoid robots have shown success in locomotion and manipulation. Despite these basic abilities, humanoids are still required to quickly understand human instructions and react based on human interaction signals to become valuable…

Responsible AI (RAI) efforts increasingly emphasize the importance of addressing potential harms early in the AI development lifecycle through social-technical lenses. However, in cross-functional industry teams, this work is often stalled…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Muzhe Wu , Yanzhi Zhao , Shuyi Han , Michael Xieyang Liu , Hong Shen

Humans and animals show remarkable flexibility in adjusting their behaviour when their goals, or rewards in the environment change. While such flexibility is a hallmark of intelligent behaviour, these multi-task scenarios remain an…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Tamas J. Madarasz

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence, generative artificial intelligence (GAI) has taken a leading role in transforming data processing methods. However, the high computational demands of GAI present challenges for devices…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Chuan Zhang , Xixi Zheng , Xiaolong Tao , Chenfei Hu , Weiting Zhang , Liehuang Zhu

The application of robotic solutions to small-batch production is challenging: economical constraints tend to dramatically limit the time for setting up new batches. Organizing robot tasks into modular software components, called skills,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-27 D. Wuthier , F. Rovida , M. Fumagalli , V. Krüger

In a cloud-native era, the Kubernetes-based workflow engine enables workflow containerized execution through the inherent abilities of Kubernetes. However, when encountering continuous workflow requests and unexpected resource request…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Chenggang Shan , Chuge Wu , Yuanqing Xia , Zehua Guo , Danyang Liu , Jinhui Zhang

Given the increasing complexity of AI applications, traditional spatial architectures frequently fall short. Our analysis identifies a pattern of interconnected, multi-faceted tasks encompassing both AI and general computational processes.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Jinyi Deng , Xinru Tang , Zhiheng Yue , Guangyang Lu , Qize Yang , Jiahao Zhang , Jinxi Li , Chao Li , Shaojun Wei , Yang Hu , Shouyi Yin

Many robots are not equipped with a manipulator and many objects are not suitable for prehensile manipulation (such as large boxes and cylinders). In these cases, pushing is a simple yet effective non-prehensile skill for robots to interact…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Zili Tang , Ying Zhang , Meng Guo

In the last years, several hierarchical frameworks have been proposed to deal with highly-redundant robotic systems. Some of that systems are expected to perform multiple tasks and physically to interact with the environment. However, none…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Juan David Munoz-Osorio , Felix Allmendinger

This paper presents a distributed algorithm applicable to a wide range of practical multi-robot applications. In such multi-robot applications, the user-defined objectives of the mission can be cast as a general optimization problem,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Athanasios Ch. Kapoutsis , Savvas A. Chatzichristofis , Elias B. Kosmatopoulos

In many robotic tasks, agents must traverse a sequence of spatial regions to complete a mission. Such problems are inherently mixed discrete-continuous: a high-level action sequence and a physically feasible continuous trajectory. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Lidor Erez , Shahaf S. Shperberg , Ayal Taitler