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Modern large language models (LLMs) place extraordinary pressure on memory and compute budgets, making principled compression indispensable for both deployment and continued training. We present Hierarchical Sparse Plus Low-Rank (HSS)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Pawan Kumar , Aditi Gupta

Electron-beam direct-write (EBDW) lithography systems must in the future transmit terabits of information per second to be viable for commercial semiconductor manufacturing. Lossless layout image compression algorithms with high decoding…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-08-19 Narendra Chaudhary , Yao Luo , Serap A. Savari , Roger McCay

The extension of ab initio quantum many-body theory to higher accuracy and larger systems is intrinsically limited by the handling of large data objects in form of wave-function expansions and/or many-body operators. In this work we present…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-27 A. Tichai , P. Arthuis , K. Hebeler , M. Heinz , J. Hoppe , A. Schwenk

This work proposes a blind adaptive reduced-rank scheme and constrained constant-modulus (CCM) adaptive algorithms for interference suppression in wireless communications systems. The proposed scheme and algorithms are based on a two-stage…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-01-10 Rodrigo C. de Lamare , Raimundo Sampaio-Neto , Martin Haardt

Low-rank tensor approximation approaches have become an important tool in the scientific computing community. The aim is to enable the simulation and analysis of high-dimensional problems which cannot be solved using conventional methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Patrick Gelß , Stefan Klus , Sebastian Matera , Christof Schütte

The one-body reduced density matrix (1-RDM) of a many-body system at zero temperature gives direct access to many observables, such as the charge density, kinetic energy and occupation numbers. It would be desirable to express it as a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-01-27 Jack Wetherell , Andrea Costamagna , Matteo Gatti , Lucia Reining

There has been recent interest in the deployment of ab initio density matrix renormalization group computations on high performance computing platforms. Here, we introduce a reformulation of the conventional distributed memory ab initio…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-24 Huanchen Zhai , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

We extend our work for compression of currents and varifolds to a compression algorithm for the embedded normal cycles representation of shape, restricted to the constant normal kernel case, using the Nystrom approximation in Reproducing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Allen Paul , Neill Campbell , Tony Shardlow

The low-rank tensor approximation is very promising for the compression of deep neural networks. We propose a new simple and efficient iterative approach, which alternates low-rank factorization with a smart rank selection and fine-tuning.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-18 Julia Gusak , Maksym Kholiavchenko , Evgeny Ponomarev , Larisa Markeeva , Ivan Oseledets , Andrzej Cichocki

Embedding models are central to dense retrieval, semantic search, and recommendation systems, but their size often makes them impractical to deploy in resource-constrained environments such as browsers or edge devices. While smaller…

In this work we present Low-rank Deconvolution, a powerful framework for low-level feature-map learning for efficient signal representation with application to signal recovery. Its formulation in multi-linear algebra inherits properties…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-04 David Reixach

Input features are conventionally represented as vectors, matrices, or third order tensors in the real field, for color image classification. Inspired by the success of quaternion data modeling for color images in image recovery and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Wang Chen , Ziyan Luo , Shuangyue Wang

Quantum computers have the potential to advance material design and drug discovery by performing costly electronic structure calculations. A critical aspect of this application requires optimizing the limited resources of the quantum…

Deep learning models have become state of the art for natural language processing (NLP) tasks, however deploying these models in production system poses significant memory constraints. Existing compression methods are either lossy or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-05 Anish Acharya , Rahul Goel , Angeliki Metallinou , Inderjit Dhillon

In this paper, we analyze two popular network compression techniques, i.e. filter pruning and low-rank decomposition, in a unified sense. By simply changing the way the sparsity regularization is enforced, filter pruning and low-rank…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Yawei Li , Shuhang Gu , Christoph Mayer , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

In this manuscript, we research on the behaviors of surrogates for the rank function on different image processing problems and their optimization algorithms. We first propose a novel nonconvex rank surrogate on the general rank…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Cho-Ying Wu , Jian-Jiun Ding

The direct variational optimization of the two-electron reduced density matrix (2RDM) can provide a reference-independent description of the electronic structure of many-electron systems that naturally captures strong or nondynamic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Run R. Li , Marcus D. Liebenthal , A. Eugene DePrince

In this paper, we present a compression approach based on the combination of low-rank matrix factorization and quantization training, to reduce complexity for neural network based acoustic event detection (AED) models. Our experimental…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-03 Bowen Shi , Ming Sun , Chieh-Chi Kao , Viktor Rozgic , Spyros Matsoukas , Chao Wang

This paper adapts a Multiple-Model Coding (MMC) approach for sampled electrical signal waveforms to satisfy reconstructed signal quality constraints. The baseline MMC approach consists of two stages processing vectors of Voltage and Current…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-14 Corentin Presvôts , Michel Kieffer , Thibault Prevost

This work presents a low-rank tensor model for multi-dimensional Markov chains. A common approach to simplify the dynamical behavior of a Markov chain is to impose low-rankness on the transition probability matrix. Inspired by the success…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-05 Madeline Navarro , Sergio Rozada , Antonio G. Marques , Santiago Segarra