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We characterize the polytopes in $\mathbb{R}^d$ (not necessarily convex or connected ones) which multi-tile the space by translations along a given lattice. We also give a necessary and sufficient condition for two polytopes in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Nir Lev , Bochen Liu

We define an independence system associated with simple graphs. We prove that the independence system is a matroid for certain families of graphs, including trees, with bases as minimal resolving sets. Consequently, the greedy algorithm on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Usman Ali , Iffat Fida Hussain

The toric Hilbert scheme of a lattice L in Z^n is the multigraded Hilbert scheme parameterizing all ideals in k[x_1,...,x_n] with Hilbert function value one for every degree in the grading monoid N^n/L. In this paper we show that if L is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Diane Maclagan , Rekha R. Thomas

We study a family of polynomials whose values express degrees of Schubert varieties in the generalized complex flag manifold G/B. The polynomials are given by weighted sums over saturated chains in the Bruhat order. We derive several…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Postnikov , Richard P. Stanley

Let $M$ be a matroid without loops or coloops and let $T(M;x,y)$ be its Tutte polynomial. In 1999 Merino and Welsh conjectured that $$\max(T(M;2,0), T(M;0,2))\geq T(M;1,1)$$ holds for graphic matroids. Ten years later, Conde and Merino…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Kolja Knauer , Leonardo Martínez-Sandoval , Jorge Luis Ramírez Alfonsín

We have developed an improved algorithm that allows us to enumerate the number of self-avoiding polygons on the square lattice to perimeter length 90. Analysis of the resulting series yields very accurate estimates of the connective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Iwan Jensen , Anthony J Guttmann

A graph is $\mathcal{O}_k$-free if it does not contain $k$ pairwise vertex-disjoint and non-adjacent cycles. We prove that "sparse" (here, not containing large complete bipartite graphs as subgraphs) $\mathcal{O}_k$-free graphs have…

Based upon a previous work of Manjunath and Sturmfels for a finite, complete, undirected graph, and a refined algorithm by Er\"ocal, Motsak, Schreyer and Steenpa{\ss} for computing syzygies, we display a free resolution of the lattice ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Liam O'Carroll , Francesc Planas-Vilanova

Perfect graphs form one of the distinguished classes of finite simple graphs. In 2006, Chudnovsky, Robertson, Seymour and Thomas proved that a graph is perfect if and only if it has no odd holes and no odd antiholes as induced subgraphs,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Hidefumi Ohsugi , Kazuki Shibata , Akiyoshi Tsuchiya

We prove that the extension complexity of the independence polytope of every regular matroid on $n$ elements is $O(n^6)$. Past results of Wong and Martin on extended formulations of the spanning tree polytope of a graph imply a $O(n^2)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Manuel Aprile , Samuel Fiorini

The positive existential theories of the sets $M_n(\mathbb N)$ without parameters build an inclusion lattice isomorhic with the lattice of divisibility. All these sets are algorithmically undecidable. In further sections some easier…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Mihai Prunescu

Finite smooth digraphs, that is, finite directed graphs without sources and sinks, can be partially ordered via pp-constructability. We give a complete description of this poset and, in particular, we prove that it is a distributive…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Manuel Bodirsky , Florian Starke , Albert Vucaj

The paper gives a review of recent progress in the classification of monodromy-free Schr\"odinger operators with rational potentials. We concentrate on a class of potentials constituted by generalized Hermite polynomials. These polynomials…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-10-02 Victor Yu. Novokshenov

Inspired by Bruggesser-Mani's line shellings of polytopes, we introduce line shellings for the lattice of flats of a matroid: given a normal complex for a Bergman fan of a matroid induced by a building set, we show that the lexicographic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Spencer Backman , Galen Dorpalen-Barry , Anastasia Nathanson , Ethan Partida , Noah Prime

Let $G$ be a finite undirected graph. A vertex {\em dominates} itself and all its neighbors in $G$. A vertex set $D$ is an {\em efficient dominating set} (\emph{e.d.}\ for short) of $G$ if every vertex of $G$ is dominated by exactly one…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-07-18 Andreas Brandstadt , Vassilis Giakoumakis

A lattice Boltzmann method is proposed based on the expansion of the equilibrium distribution function in powers of a new set of generalized orthonormal polynomials which are here presented. The new polynomials are orthonormal under the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-03-14 Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , Anderson Ilha , Mauro M. Doria

We give a complete characterization of generic irreducibility for dispersion polynomials and Bloch varieties of periodic graph operators. More precisely, we prove that for a generic choice of edge weights and potentials, the dispersion…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Matthew Faust , Wencai Liu

We introduce in this paper two dimensional lattice models whose continuum limit belongs to the $N=2$ series. The first kind of model is integrable and obtained through a geometrical reformulation, generalizing results known in the $k=1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Hubert Saleur

The local $h^*$-polynomial of a lattice polytope is an important invariant arising in Ehrhart theory. Our focus is on lattice simplices presented in Hermite normal form with a single non-trivial row. We prove that when the off-diagonal…

We write a procedure for constructing noncommutative Groebner bases. Reductions are done by particular linear projectors, called reduction operators. The operators enable us to use a lattice construction to reduce simultaneously each…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Chenavier Cyrille
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