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Spiral waves are ubiquitous signatures of non equilibrium dynamics, appearing across chemical, biological, and active systems. Yet, in many living systems these waves unfold on curved and folded surfaces whose geometry has rarely been…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-19 Varun Venkatesh , Farzan Vafa , Martin Cramer Pedersen , Amin Doostmohammadi

Cell migration plays essential roles in development, wound healing, diseases, and in the maintenance of a complex body. Experiments in collective cell migration generally measure quantities such as cell displacement and velocity. The…

Magnetic stimulation is a standard tool in brain research and many fields of neurology, as well as psychiatry. From a physical perspective, one key aspect of this method is the inefficiency of available setups. Whereas the spatial field…

Medical Physics · Physics 2011-06-20 Stefan M. Goetz , Nam C. Truong , Manuel G. Gerhofer , Thomas Weyh , Hans-Georg Herzog

Developments in dynamical systems theory provides new support for the discretisation of \pde{}s and other microscale systems. By systematically resolving subgrid microscale dynamics the new approach constructs asymptotically accurate,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-07 Tony MacKenzie , A. J. Roberts

In molecular systems containing conical intersections (CIs), a nontrivial geometric phase (GP) appears in the nuclear and electronic wave-functions in the adiabatic representation. We study GP effects in nuclear dynamics of an N-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-12 Loic Joubert-Doriol , Ilya G. Ryabinkin , Artur F. Izmaylov

When a quantum particle moves in a curved space, a geometric potential can arise. In spite of a long history of extensive theoretical studies, to experimentally observe the geometric potential remains to be a challenge. What are the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 Li-Li Ye , Chen-Di Han , Liang Huang , Ying-Cheng Lai

The phase diagram of the dynamic magnetization-reversal transition in pure Ising systems under a pulsed field competing with the existing order can be explained satisfactorily using the classical nucleation theory. Indications of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arkajyoti Misra , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We consider the impact of surface hydrodynamics on the interplay between curvature and composition in coarsening processes on model systems for biomembranes. This includes scaling laws and equilibrium configurations, which are investigated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-19 Elena Bachini , Veit Krause , Axel Voigt

The bidomain system of degenerate reaction-diffusion equations is a well-established spatial model of electrical activity in cardiac tissue, with "reaction" linked to the cellular action potential and "diffusion" representing current flow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Mostafa Bendahmane , Kenneth H. Karlsen

We derive and simulate a mathematical model for mechanotransduction related to the Rho GTPase signalling pathway. The model addresses the bidirectional coupling between signalling processes and cell mechanics. A numerical method based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Sofie Verhees , Chandrasekhar Venkataraman , Mariya Ptashnyk

In this paper, we propose a novel unstructured mesh control volume method to deal with the space fractional derivative on arbitrarily shaped convex domains, which to the best of our knowledge is a new contribution to the literature.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Libo Feng , Fawang Liu , Ian Turner

We present a geometrical inspired study of the dynamics of $Dp$-branes. We focus on the usual nonpolynomial Dirac-Born-Infeld action for the worldvolume swept out by the brane in its evolution in general background spacetimes. We emphasize…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ruben Cordero , Alberto Molgado , Efrain Rojas

In the previous works harmonic, phase-mixed, Alfven wave dynamics was considered both in the kinetic and magnetohydrodynamic regimes. Up today only magnetohydrodynamic, phase-mixed, Gaussian Alfven pulses were investigated. In the present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-03 D. Tsiklauri

We invert for motions at the surface of Earth's core under spatial and temporal constraints that depart from the mathematical smoothings usually employed to ensure spectral convergence of the flow solutions. Our spatial constraints are…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-12-18 Olivier Barrois , Nicolas Gillet , Julien Aubert

This paper exploits the theory of geometric gradient flows to introduce an alternative regularization of the thin-film equation. The solution properties of this regularization are investigated via a sequence of numerical simulations whose…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-20 Darryl D. Holm , Lennon Ó Náraigh , Cesare Tronci

In this paper we propose a geometrization of the non-relativistic quantum mechanics for mixed states. Our geometric approach makes use of the Uhlmann's principal fibre bundle to describe the space of mixed states and as a novelty tool, to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Vicent Gimeno , Jose Sotoca

We present an analytical study of light curves of slowly rotating radio pulsars with emphasis on the chromatic effects derived from the presence of a plasma environment; analyzing the effects of the compactness, the metric model, and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-27 Gastón Briozzo , Emanuel Gallo

We address the problem of the so-called ``granular gases'', i.e. gases of massive particles in rapid movement undergoing inelastic collisions. We introduce a class of models of driven granular gases for which the stationary state is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Puglisi , V. Loreto , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Vulpiani

We establish a quantum dynamics framework for curved submanifolds embedded in higher-dimensional spaces. Through rigorous dimensional reduction, we derive the first complete Schr\"{o}dinger and Klein-Gordon equations incorporating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-05 Li Wang , Run Cheng , Jun Wang

Many cellular processes require a polarization axis which generally initially emerges as an inhomogeneous distribution of molecular markers in the cell. We present a simple analytical model of a general mechanism of cell polarization taking…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2009-10-21 Rhoda J. Hawkins , Olivier Benichou , Matthieu Piel , Raphael Voituriez