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In this paper we propose a novel control approach for opinion dynamics on evolving networks. The controls modify the strength of connections in the network, rather than influencing opinions directly, with the overall goal of steering the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-16 Andrew Nugent , Susana N. Gomes , Marie-Therese Wolfram

Large language models (LLMs) can support democratic deliberation at scales previously constrained by turn-taking and facilitation bandwidth. Recent work shows that LLM-generated group statements are often preferred over human-mediated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Wajdi Zaghouani

AI-infused systems have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in addressing diverse human needs within online communities. Their widespread adoption has shaped user experiences and community dynamics at scale. However, designing such systems…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Yuanhao Zhang , Xiaoyu Wang , Jiaxiong Hu , Ziqi Pan , Zhenhui Peng , Xiaojuan Ma

In this paper, we propose a Boltzmann-type kinetic description of opinion formation on social networks, which takes into account a general connectivity distribution of the individuals. We consider opinion exchange processes inspired by the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-04-12 Nadia Loy , Matteo Raviola , Andrea Tosin

Everyday we increasingly rely on machine learning models to automate and support high-stake tasks and decisions. This growing presence means that humans are now constantly interacting with machine learning-based systems, training and using…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Clara Punzi , Roberto Pellungrini , Mattia Setzu , Fosca Giannotti , Dino Pedreschi

In the era of social media, people frequently share their own opinions online on various issues and also in the way, get exposed to others' opinions. Be it for selective exposure of news feed recommendation algorithms or our own inclination…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-24 Prithwish Jana , Romit Roy Choudhury , Niloy Ganguly

The emergence of Large Language Models presents a remarkable opportunity for humanities and social science research. I argue these technologies instantiate what I have called the algorithmic condition, whereby computational systems…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-16 David M. Berry

As Generative AI systems increasingly engage in long-term, personal, and relational interactions, human-AI engagements are becoming significantly complex, making them more challenging to understand and govern. These Interactive AI systems…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Yulu Pi , Cagatay Turkay , Daniel Bogiatzis-Gibbons

Interactions with AI assistants are increasingly personalized to individual users. As AI personalization is dynamic and machine-learning-driven, we have limited understanding of how personalization affects interaction outcomes and user…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Maximilian Eder , Clemens Lechner , Maurice Jakesch

Users online tend to join polarized groups of like-minded peers around shared narratives, forming echo chambers. The echo chamber effect and opinion polarization may be driven by several factors including human biases in information…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Carlo Michele Valensise , Matteo Cinelli , Walter Quattrociocchi

With the recent advances of networking technology, connections among people are unprecedentedly enhanced. People with different ideologies and backgrounds interact with each other, and there may exist severe opinion polarization and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Yuejiang Li , Hong Vicky Zhao

Many models have been proposed to analyze the evolution of opinion structure due to the interaction of individuals in their social environment. Such models analyze the spreading of ideas both in completely interacting backgrounds and on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-03-13 F. Gargiulo , S. Huet

Rapid advances in large language models (LLMs) have not only empowered autonomous agents to generate social networks, communicate, and form shared and diverging opinions on political issues, but have also begun to play a growing role in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Jinghua Piao , Zhihong Lu , Chen Gao , Fengli Xu , Qinghua Hu , Fernando P. Santos , Yong Li , James Evans

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays an ever-expanding role in sociotechnical systems, it is important to articulate the relationships between humans and AI. However, the scholarly communities studying human-AI relationships -- including…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-03-05 Xiao Ma , Taylor W. Brown

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) necessitates determining whether systems function as tools or collaborative teammates. In this study, by synthesizing Human-AI Interaction (HAI) literature, we analyze this distinction across…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Most. Sharmin Sultana Samu , Nafisa Khan , Kazi Toufique Elahi , Tasnuva Binte Rahman , Md. Rakibul Islam , Farig Sadeque

Online social networks provide a medium for citizens to form opinions on different societal issues, and a forum for public discussion. They also expose users to viral content, such as breaking news articles. In this paper, we study the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Sijing Tu , Stefan Neumann

This position paper offers a framework to think about how to better involve human influence in algorithmic decision-making of contentious public policy issues. Drawing from insights in communication literature, we introduce a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-25 Hong Shen , Ángel Alexander Cabrera , Adam Perer , Jason Hong

We study the connections between network structure, opinion dynamics, and an adversary's power to artificially induce disagreements. We approach these questions by extending models of opinion formation in the social sciences to represent…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Jason Gaitonde , Jon Kleinberg , Eva Tardos

Opinion dynamics, the study of how individual beliefs and collective public opinion evolve, is a fertile domain for applying statistical physics to complex social phenomena. Like physical systems, societies exhibit macroscopic regularities…

The proliferation of social media platforms, recommender systems, and their joint societal impacts have prompted significant interest in opinion formation and evolution within social networks. We study how local edge dynamics can drive…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-12-12 Nikita Bhalla , Adam Lechowicz , Cameron Musco