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Progress in real-time, simultaneous in vivo detection of multiple neurotransmitters will help accelerate advances in neuroscience research. The need for development of probes capable of stable electrochemical detection of rapid…

A novel mediator-free, non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor, based on a graphene-Schottky junction, was fabricated for glucose detection. The sensor offers a promising alternative to the conventional enzyme-catalyzed electrochemical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-09-09 Mohamed Serry , M. A. Sakr

The purpose of this project is to investigate the use of charge couple devices (CCDs) to detect electrons directly. This can be done in transmission electron microscopy (TEM) for electrons over 100 KeV, but for space plasma instruments,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-10-28 S. R. Mirfayzi

In this paper, we present a simple yet sensitive method for glucose sensing using carbon nanotube field-effect transistor (CNTFET) based biosensor. The CNTs were well-dispersed to form CNT networks and maintain functional connectivity among…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-30 Reetu Raj Pandey , Jie Liang , Dilek Cakiroglu , Benoît Charlot , Aida Todri-Sanial

The precise identification of neurotransmitters is essential for comprehending cerebral function, detecting neurological conditions, and formulating successful therapeutic approaches. The present work investigates the electrochemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-07 Aravindan Santhan , Kuo Yuan Hwa , Slava V. Rotkin , Cheng-Han Wang , Chun-Wei Ou

A novel nanostructured electrochemical immunsensor for the determination of progesterone is reported. The approach combines the properties of gold nanoparticles with the use of a graphite-Teflon composite electrode matrix, into which gold…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-13 J. -M. Pingarron , P. Yanez-Sedeno , A. Gonzalez-Cortes , V. Carralero

Graphene, the atomically-thin honeycomb carbon lattice, is a highly conducting 2D material whose exposed electronic structure offers an ideal platform for sensing. Its biocompatible, flexible, and chemically inert nature associated to the…

Selectivity and sensitivity are important figures of merit in the design and optimization of electrochemical biosensors. The efficiency of the fabricated immunosensing surface can easily be influenced by several factors, such as detection…

Methods for reduction of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) content in air depend on the 10 application considered. For low concentration and low flux, non-thermal plasma methods are often considered as efficient. However, the complex…

Glyoxal CHOCHO is a trace gas in the atmosphere, often used as an indicator of biogenic emissions. It is frequently compared to formaldehyde concentrations, which serve as indicators of anthropogenic emissions, to gain insights into the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-12-06 Callum E. Flowerday , Ryan Thalman , Matthew C. Asplund , Jaron C. Hansen

The energetic bremsstrahlung photons up to 100 MeV produced in heavy ion collisions can be used as a sensitive probe to the short range correlation in atomic nuclei. The energy of the $\gamma$-rays can be measured by collecting the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-06-09 Dawei Si , Yan Zhou , Sheng Xiao , Zhigang Xiao

Cyclic Voltammetry (CV) is the most commonly used method in electrochemistry to characterize electrochemical reactions, usually involving macroscopic electrodes. Here we demonstrate an optical CV technique called Opto-iontronic Microscopy,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-15 Zhu Zhang , Haolan Tao , Cheng Lian , René van Roij , Sanli Faez

The measurement of acetone in human breath, a known biomarker for diabetes, can act as an effective screening method for diabetes. While gas chromatography and mass spectroscopy based methods can detect gases in low concentration, they are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Sumant Sarkar , Alison Viegas , Srinivasa R. Raghavan

Portable and cost-effective gas sensors are gaining demand for a number of environmental, biomedical and industrial applications, yet current devices are confined into specialized labs and cannot be extended to general use. Here, we…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-10 Giuseppe Antonacci , Jeroen Goyvaerts , Haolan Zhao , Bettina Baumgartner , Bernhard Lendl , Roel Baets

Glycine-the simplest amino acid-has remained undetected in the interstellar medium despite decades of sensitive searches, motivating alternative approaches to constrain its astrochemical origin. A promising strategy is to investigate the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-11 Chunguo Duan , Fengwei Xu , Jun Kang , Qian Gou , Xuefang Xu , Laurent Pagani , Jiaxin Du , Xi Chen

The detection of quantal exocytic events from neurons and neuroendocrine cells is a challenging task in neuroscience. One of the most promising platforms for the development of a new generation of biosensors is diamond, due to its…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-08-30 F. Picollo , A. Battiato , E. Carbone , L. Croin , E. Enrico , J. Forneris , S. Gosso , P. Olivero , A. Pasquarelli , V. Carabelli

Quantifying spontaneous, fugitive and venting related methane emissions are often difficult and cumbersome. However, auditing the methane emissions due to conventional and un-conventional hydrocarbon exploitation techniques are becoming…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-29 Sandipta Roy , Ramakrishnan Desikan , Siddhartha P. Duttagupta

Simple and low-cost biosensing solutions are suitable for point-of-care applications aiming to overcome the gap between scientific concepts and technological production. To compete with sensitivity and selectivity of golden standards, such…

The Vortex Glass phase has been unequivocally identified by analyzing the non linear magnetic response of type II superconductors. The method here introduced, more effective than the study of direct transport measurements, is based on a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-07-16 M G Adesso , M Polichetti , S Pace

Molecular motor gliding motility assays based on myosin/actin or kinesin/microtubules are of interest for nanotechnology applications ranging from cargo-trafficking in lab-on-a-chip devices to novel biocomputation strategies. Prototype…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-16 M. Sanchez Miranda , R. Lyttleton , P. H. Siu , S. Diez , H. Linke , A. P. Micolich
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