English
Related papers

Related papers: The two-flavor Schwinger model at 50: Solving Cole…

200 papers

I discuss the 2-flavor Schwinger model both without and with fermion masses. I argue that the concept of "conformal coalescence," in unparticle physics in which linear combinations of short distance operators can disappear from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Howard Georgi

QED with N species of massive fermions on a circle of circumference L is analyzed by bosonization. The problem is reduced to the quantum mechanics of the 2N fermionic and one gauge field zero modes on the circle, with nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 J. E. Hetrick , Y. Hosotani , S. Iso

The Schwinger model with two massive fermions is a nontrivial theory for which no analytical solution is known. The strong coupling limit of the theory allows for different semiclassical approximations to extract properties of its low-lying…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-11 David Albandea , Pilar Hernández

We consider the two-dimensional Schwinger model of a massless charged fermion coupled to an Abelian gauge field on a fixed de Sitter background. The theory admits an exact solution, first examined by Jayewardena, and can be analyzed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-12 Dionysios Anninos , Tarek Anous , Alan Rios Fukelman

We present a detailed study of the topological Schwinger model [Phys. Rev. D 99, 014503 (2019)], which describes (1+1) quantum electrodynamics of an Abelian $U(1)$ gauge field coupled to a symmetry-protected topological matter sector, by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-27 G. Magnifico , D. Vodola , E. Ercolessi , S. P. Kumar , M. Müller , A. Bermudez

I discuss the 2-flavor Schwinger model with $\theta=0$ and small equal and opposite fermion masses (or $\theta=\pi$ with equal masses). The massless model has an unparticle sector with unbroken conformal symmetry. I argue that this special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-20 Howard Georgi

The massive N-flavor Schwinger model is analyzed by the bosonization method. The problem is reduced to the quantum mechanics of N degrees of freedom in which the potential needs to be self-consistently determined by its ground-state wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yutaka Hosotani , Ramon Rodriguez

In this paper, the massless Schwinger model or two dimensional quantum electrodynamics is exactly solved on a Riemann surface. The partition function and the generating functional of the correlation functions involving the fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Franco Ferrari

The automatic fine-tuning of isospin breaking effects by conformal coalescence found by Georgi in the 2-flavor Schwinger model is studied. The analytical results obtained for the bosonic correlators are elaborated and the mass splitting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-04-05 Nuha Chreim , Christian Hoelbling , Niklas Pielmeier , Lukas Varnhorst

Schwinger-Dyson equations are used to study spontaneous chiral and parity symmetry breaking of three dimensional quantum electrodynamics with two-component fermions. This theory admits a topological photon mass that explicitly breaks parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-21 P. M. Lo , E. S. Swanson

The Schwinger model, one-dimensional quantum electrodynamics, has CP symmetry at $\theta = \pi$ due to the topological nature of the $\theta$ term. At zero temperature, it is known that as increasing the fermion mass, the system undergoes a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-29 Hiroki Ohata

Quantum electrodynamics in $1 + 1$ space-time dimensions is analytically solvable for massless fermions, while no solution is known for massive fermions. Employing the classical-statistical approach, we simulate the real-time dynamics on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-05 Florian Hebenstreit , Jürgen Berges

We examine the phase structure of the two-flavor Schwinger model as a function of the $\theta$-angle and the two masses, $m_1$ and $m_2$. In particular, we find interesting effects at $\theta=\pi$: along the $SU(2)$-invariant line $m_1 =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-22 Ross Dempsey , Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu , Benjamin T. Søgaard , Bernardo Zan

We study a few two-dimensional models with massive and massless fermions in the hamiltonian framework and in both conventional and light-front forms of field theory. The new ingredient is a modification of the canonical procedure by taking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-30 Lubomir Martinovic

We investigate the massive Schwinger model in $d=1+1$ dimensions using bosonization and the nonperturbative functional renormalization group. In agreement with previous studies we find that the phase transition, driven by a change of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Patrick Jentsch , Romain Daviet , Nicolas Dupuis , Stefan Floerchinger

Starting from H. Fr\"ohlich's second-quantized Hamiltonian for a $d$-dimensional electron gas in interaction with lattice phonons describing the quantum vibrations of a metal, we present a rigorous mathematical derivation of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-07 J. Magnen , J. Unterberger

We present a 2+1 dimensional quantum gauge theory with correlated fermions that is exactly solvable by bosonization. This model describes a system of Luttinger liquids propagating on two sets of equidistant lines forming a grid embedded in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-27 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann

The gap equation for fermions in a version of thermal QED in three dimensions is studied numerically in the Schwinger-Dyson formalism. The interest in this theory has been recently revived since it has been proposed as a model of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 George Triantaphyllou

We study the SU(3) gauge theory with twelve flavours of fermions in the fundamental representation as a prototype of non-Abelian gauge theories inside the conformal window. Guided by the pattern of underlying symmetries, chiral and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-23 M. P. Lombardo , K. Miura , T. J. Nunes da Silva , E. Pallante

We consider a system of interacting spinless fermions on a two-leg triangular ladder with $\pi/2$ magnetic flux per triangular plaquette. Microscopically, the system exhibits a U(1) symmetry corresponding to the conservation of total…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-29 Bachana Beradze , Mikheil Tsitsishvili , Emanuele Tirrito , Marcello Dalmonte , Titas Chanda , Alexander Nersesyan
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›