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For the rigid subclass of variable elliptic structures -- characterized equivalently by the inviscid Burgers law $\lambda_x+\lambda\lambda_y=0$ or the self-dilatation $\mu_{\bar z}=\mu\mu_z$ -- we show that the auxiliary Beltrami equation…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Daniel Alayón-Solarz

It is well known that a real analytic symplectic diffeomorphism of the $2d$-dimensional disk ($d\geq 1$) admitting the origin as a non-resonant elliptic fixed can be {\it formally} conjugated to its Birkhoff Normal Form, a formal power…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Raphaël Krikorian

Comparing and recognizing metrics can be extraordinarily difficult because of the group of diffeomorphisms. Two metrics, that could even be the same, could look completely different in different coordinates. This is the gauge problem. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

We develop a theory of variable elliptic structures on planar domains, in which the imaginary unit $i(x,y)$ is a moving generator of a rank-two real algebra bundle defined by a smoothly varying quadratic relation. Differentiating this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Daniel Alayón-Solarz

Since the appearance of the paper by Bilal & al. in 1991, it has been widely assumed that W-algebras originating from the Hamiltonian reduction of an SL(n,C)-bundle over a Riemann surface give rise to a flat connection, in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Lazzarini

Applying the Ashok-Denef-Douglas estimation method to elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfolds suggests that a single elliptic fourfold ${\cal M}_{\rm max}$ gives rise to ${\cal O} (10^{272,000})$ F-theory flux vacua, and that the sum total of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Washington Taylor , Yi-Nan Wang

We study a weakly coupled supercritical elliptic system of the form \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u = |x_2|^\gamma \left(\mu_{1}|u|^{p-2}u+\lambda\alpha |u|^{\alpha-2}|v|^{\beta}u \right) & \text{in }\Omega,\\ -\Delta v =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-03 Omar Cabrera , Mónica Clapp

In the theory of elliptic functions and elliptic curves, the Weierstrass $zeta$ function (which is essentially an antiderivative of the Weierstrass $\wp$ function) plays a prominent role. Although it is not an elliptic function, Eisenstein…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Larry Rolen

A family of diffeomorphism-invariant Seiberg--Witten deformations of gravity is constructed. In a first step Seiberg--Witten maps for an SO(1,3) gauge symmetry are obtained for constant deformation parameters. This includes maps for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 S. Marculescu , F. Ruiz Ruiz

A measurable function $\mu$ on the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ of the complex plane with $\|\mu\|_\infty<1$ is sometimes called a Beltrami coefficient. We say that $\mu$ is trivial if it is the complex dilatation $f_{\bar z}/f_z$ of a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Toshiyuki Sugawa

Starting from the De Witt supermetric and limiting ourselves to a family of geometries characterized by a finite number of geometric invariants we extract the unique integration measure. Such a measure turns out to be a geometric invariant,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Pietro Menotti

Consistent interactions that can be added to a free, Abelian gauge theory comprising a BF model and a finite set of massless real scalar fields are constructed from the deformation of the solution to the master equation based on specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-06 Constantin Bizdadea , Solange-Odile Saliu

We go on in the program of investigating the removal of divergences of a generical quantum gauge field theory, in the context of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. We extend to open gauge-algebrae a recently formulated algorithm, based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Damiano Anselmi

A deformation of the algebra of diffeomorphisms is constructed for canonically deformed spaces with constant deformation parameter theta. The algebraic relations remain the same, whereas the comultiplication rule (Leibniz rule) is different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Aschieri , Christian Blohmann , Marija Dimitrijevic , Frank Meyer , Peter Schupp , Julius Wess

We prove an analogue of Kida's formula for the Iwasawa invariants of the Mazur-Tate elements attached to elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$. Let $p$ be an odd prime and let $L/K$ be a Galois extension of abelian number fields with $p$-power…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Naman Pratap , Anwesh Ray

In the semileptonic decays of heavy mesons and baryons the lepton-mass dependence factors out in the quadratic $\cos^2\theta$ coefficient of the differential $\cos\theta$ distribution. We call the corresponding normalized coefficient the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-19 Stefan Groote , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Jürgen G. Körner , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Pietro Santorelli , Chien-Thang Tran

We study F-theory compactifications with U(1)xU(1) gauge symmetry on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds with a rank two Mordell-Weil group. We find that the natural presentation of an elliptic curve E with two rational points and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Mirjam Cvetič , Denis Klevers , Hernan Piragua

We consider the equation rotB+aB=0 (1) in the plane with a being a real-valued function and show that it can be reduced to a Vekua equation of a special form. In the case when a depends on one Cartesian variable a complete system of exact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Hector Oviedo

The Gauge/Bethe correspondence relates Omega-deformed N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories to some quantum integrable models, in simple cases the integrable models can be treated as solvable quantum mechanics models. For SU(2) gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-09 Wei He

We present recently obtained results in the theory of pseudoanalytic functions and its applications to elliptic second-order equations. The operator (divpgrad+q) with p and q being real valued functions is factorized with the aid of Vekua…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-07-09 Vladislav V. Kravchenko
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