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The feasibility of a European next-generation very massive neutrino observatory in seven potential candidate sites located at distances from CERN ranging from 130 km to 2300 km, is being considered within the LAGUNA design study. The study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-10 A. Rubbia

Geant4 has been used throughout the nuclear and high-energy physics community to simulate energy depositions in various detectors and materials. These simulations have mostly been run with a source beam outside the detector. In the case of…

Neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) is one of the most sensitive approaches to test particle physics beyond the standard model. During the last years, besides the most restrictive limit on the effective Majorana neutrino mass,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Päs

We report detailed 3D simulations of 1.1 $\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ Oxygen-Neon (ONe) white dwarfs (WDs) merging with a 0.35 $\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ helium WD, conducted with the moving-mesh hydrodynamic code AREPO. The simulations utilise…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-14 Uri Pierre Burmester , Lilia Ferrario , Rüdiger Pakmor , Ivo R. Seitenzahl

The experimental rate of neutrinoless double beta decay can be saturated by the exchange of virtual sterile neutrinos, that mix with the ordinary neutrinos and are heavier than 200 MeV. Interestingly, this hypothesis is subject only to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Manimala Mitra , Goran Senjanovic , Francesco Vissani

SuperNEMO is an ultra-low-background tracker-calorimeter experiment designed to look for the neutrinoless double-beta decay of various isotopes. We present the current state of the experiment's Demonstrator Module, which is currently being…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-05-01 C. Patrick , F. Xie

In this investigation, we compute the nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) relevant to the light neutrino-exchange mechanism governing neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay in $^{136}$Xe. Our method is based on the nonclosure approach…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-06 S. Sarkar , Y. Iwata , K. Jha , R. Chatterjee

The discovery of neutrino masses through the observation of oscillations boosted the importance of neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$). In this paper, we review the main features of this process, underlining its key role both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 S. Dell'Oro , S. Marcocci , M. Viel , F. Vissani

The RED-100 two-phase xenon emission detector has been deployed at 19-m distance from the reactor core of the Kalinin Nuclear Power Plant (KNPP) in 2021 - 2022 for investigation of the possibility to observe reactor antineutrinos using the…

The first evidence for neutrinoless double beta decay has been observed in the HEIDELBERG-MOSCOW experiment, which is the most sensitive double beta decay experiment since ten years. This is the first evidence for lepton number violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

The observation of the neutrinoless double beta decay may provide essential information on the nature of neutrinos. Among the current experimental approaches, a high pressure gaseous TPC is an attractive option for the search of double beta…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-16 F. J. Iguaz , S. Cebrian , T. Dafni , H. Gomez , D. C. Herrera , I. G. Irastorza , G. Luzon , L. Segui , A. Tomas

Sound Event Early Detection (SEED) is an essential task in recognizing the acoustic environments and soundscapes. However, most of the existing methods focus on the offline sound event detection, which suffers from the over-confidence issue…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Xujiang Zhao , Xuchao Zhang , Wei Cheng , Wenchao Yu , Yuncong Chen , Haifeng Chen , Feng Chen

The RENO experiment reports measured flux and energy spectrum of reactor electron antineutrinos\,($\overline{\nu}_e$) from the six reactors at Hanbit Nuclear Power Plant. The measurements use 966\,094\,(116\,111)\,$\overline{\nu}_e$…

Open GENIE is the successor to the widely used and high successful GENIE program that is used as the principal front-end neutron data analysis tool at the ISIS spallation neutron source. In this paper, the background and motivation for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. I. Campbell , F. A. Akeroyd , C. M. Moreton-Smith

The SuperNEMO project aims to search for neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) up to a sensitivity of 10$^{26}$ years for the $0\nu\beta\beta$ half-life (down to 50 meV in the effective Majorana neutrino mass), using $\sim$100…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-07-22 Yu. Shitov

The NEUT event generator is a widely-used tool to simulate neutrino interactions for energies between 10s of MeV and a few TeV. NEUT plays a crucial role in neutrino oscillation analyses for the T2K and Hyper-K experiments, providing the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-01-24 S. Dolan , J. McElwee , S. Bolognesi , Y. Hayato , K. McFarland , G. Megias , K. Niewczas , L. Pickering , J. Sobczyk , L. Thompson , C. Wret

XSEN (Cross Section of Energetic Neutrinos) is a small experiment designed to study, for the first time, neutrino-nucleon interactions (including the tau flavour) in the 0.5-1 TeV neutrino energy range. The detector will be installed in the…

Providing meaningful research experiences for undergraduate students is a well-recognized challenge, particularly at community colleges and teaching-focused institutions where resources are limited and faculty time is dedicated to…

The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is a next-generation long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. Its primary goal is the determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy and the CP-violating phase. The DUNE physics program…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-02-13 Francisco Martínez López