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It is well-known that shock will form in finite time for hyperbolic conservation laws from initial nonlinear compression no matter how small and smooth the data are. Classical results, including Lax [14], Liu [22], Li-Zhou-Kong [16],…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Geng Chen , Ronghua Pan , Shengguo Zhu

In this article, we develop what are, to the best of our knowledge, the first negative results for scalar conservation laws. We begin with explicit examples where bounded initial data leads to $L^{\infty}$ blow-up despite flux regularity.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Shyam Sundar Ghoshal , Abraham Sylla , Parasuram Venkatesh

In this paper, we consider the long time behavior for the solution of a class of variable coefficient wave equation with nonlinear damping and logarithmic source. The existence and uniqueness of local weak solution can be obtained by using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Pengxue Cui , Shuguan Ji

We give three conditions on initial data for the blowing up of the corresponding solutions to some system of Klein-Gordon equations on the three dimensional Euclidean space. We first use Levine's concavity argument to show that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-14 Yan Cui , Bo Xia

In this paper we consider a singular nonlocal viscoelastic problem with a nonlinear source term and a possible damping term. We proved that if the initial data enter into the stable set, the solution exists globally and decays to zero with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Wenjun Liu , Yun Sun , Gang Li

We show that deletion of the loss part of the collision term in all physically relevant versions of the Boltzmann equation, including the relativistic case, will in general lead to blowup in finite time of a solution and hence prevent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Hakan Andreasson , Simone Calogero , Reinhard Illner

We study classical solutions of one dimensional rotating shallow water system which plays an important role in geophysical fluid dynamics. The main results contain two contrasting aspects. First, when the solution crosses certain threshold,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Bin Cheng , Peng Qu , Chunjing Xie

In this paper, we consider the wave equation with variable coefficients and boundary damping and supercritical source terms. The goal of this work is devoted to prove the local and global existence, and classify decay rate of energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Tae Gab Ha

For a genuinely nonlinear $2\times 2$ hyperbolic system of conservation laws, assuming that the initial data have small ${\bf L}^\infty$ norm but possibly unbounded total variation, the existence of global solutions was proved in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Alberto Bressan , Elio Marconi , Ganesh Vaidya

In this paper, we consider some blow-up problems for the 1D Euler equation with time and space dependent damping. We investigate sufficient conditions on initial data and the rate of spatial or time-like decay of the coefficient of damping…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-12 Yuusuke Sugiyama

The main goal of the paper is to define and use a condition sufficient to choose a unique solution to conservation law systems with a singular measure in initial data. Different approximations can lead to solutions with different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Marko Nedeljkov , Sanja Ružičić

We study the singularity formation of smooth solutions of the relativistic Euler equations in $(3+1)$-dimensional spacetime for both finite initial energy and infinite initial energy. For the finite initial energy case, we prove that any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ronghua Pan , Joel A. Smoller

Under a precise genuine nonlinearity assumption we establish the decay of entropy solutions of a multidimensional scalar conservation law with merely continuous flux and with initial data being a sum of periodic function and a function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Evgeny Yu. Panov

The aim of this paper is to apply the modified potential well method and some new differential inequalities to study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the initial homogeneous $\hbox{Neumann}$ problem of a nonlinear diffusion equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Bin Guo , Jingjing Zhang , Menglan Liao

In this paper we consider a porous-elastic system consisting of nonlinear boundary/interior damping and nonlinear boundary/interior sources. Our interest lies in the theoretical understanding of the existence, finite time blow-up of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Vo Anh Khoa , Le Thi Phuong Ngoc , Nguyen Thanh Long

The question of finite time singularity formation vs. global existence for solutions to the generalized Constantin-Lax-Majda equation is studied, with particular emphasis on the influence of a parameter $a$ which controls the strength of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-08-24 Pavel M. Lushnikov , Denis A. Silantyev , Michael Siegel

We prove, for the energy critical, focusing NLS, that for data whose energy is smaller than that of the standing wave, and whose homogeneous Sobolev norm H^1 is smaller than that of the standing wave and which is radial, we have global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Carlos E. Kenig , Frank Merle

I present a systematic analysis of formation of the universal annihilation catastrophe which develops in an open system, where species $A$ and $B$ diffuse from the bulk of restricted medium and die on its surface (desorb) by the reaction $A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris M. Shipilevsky

The behavior of a class of solutions of the shallow water Airy system originating from initial data with discontinuous derivatives is considered. Initial data are obtained by splicing together self-similar parabolae with a constant…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-01-08 R. Camassa , G. Falqui , G. Ortenzi , M. Pedroni , G. Pitton

In light of recent work of the third author, we revisit a classic example given by Fritz John of a semi-linear wave equation which exhibits finite in time blow up for all compactly supported data. We present the construction of future…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Louie Bernhardt , Volker Schlue , Dongxiao Yu
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