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The quantum electrodynamics formalism to treat the interelectronic-interaction correction of first order in $1/Z$ to the two-electron part of the nuclear recoil effect on binding energies in atoms and ions is developed. The nonperturbative…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 A. V. Malyshev , I. S. Anisimova , D. V. Mironova , V. M. Shabaev , G. Plunien

We present a method to measure electric-charge transport in high-energy nuclear collisions using a beam-energy scan of isobaric systems. Comparing collisions of nuclei with identical mass number but different atomic number allows the charge…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-04-06 Wendi Lv , Niseem Magdy , Rongrong Ma , Zebo Tang , Prithwish Tribedy , Chun Yuen Tsang , Zhangbu Xu

Background: Shape coexistence in heavy nuclei poses a strong challenge to state-of-the-art nuclear models, where several competing shape minima are found close to the ground state. A classic region for investigating this phenomenon is in…

Fully Differential Cross Sections (FDCS) for single electron capture from helium by heavy ion impact are calculated using a frozen core 3-Body model and an active electron 4-Body model within the first Born approximation. FDCS are presented…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-11-17 A. L. Harris

Radiative emission during cold collisions between trapped laser-cooled Rb atoms and alkaline-earth ions (Ca$^+$, Sr$^+$, Ba$^+$) and Yb$^+$, and between Li and Yb$^+$, are studied theoretically, using accurate effective-core-potential based…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Humberto Da Silva , Maurice Raoult , Mireille Aymar , Olivier Dulieu

We demonstrate the generation of Coulomb-correlated pair, triple and quadruple states of free electrons by femtosecond photoemission from a nanoscale field emitter inside a transmission electron microscope. Event-based electron spectroscopy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Rudolf Haindl , Armin Feist , Till Domröse , Marcel Möller , John H. Gaida , Sergey V. Yalunin , Claus Ropers

The photorecombination spectrum of 48Ti18+ was measured employing the merged electron-ion beams technique at a heavy-ion storage ring. The experimental electron-ion collision energy range 0-80 eV comprises all dielectronic recombination…

Low-energy collisions of Rydberg atom-ion systems are investigated theoretically. We present the parameter space associated with suitable approaches for the dynamics of Rydberg atom-ion collisions, i.e. quantum-, Langevin and classical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-04-22 Henrik Hirzler , Jesús Pérez-Ríos

We present energy- and charge-resolved measurements of low and hyperthermal energy Na+ ions scattered from a Ag(001) surface. With the primary ion beam oriented along the [110] crystal direction, distinct peaks in the energy distributions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-02 M. P. Ray , R. E. Lake , J. B. Marston , C. E. Sosolik

In this paper we present a simple model for computing single electron exchange between light nuclei. The electronic capture is pictured as a tunnelling process in a model potential. This allows to analytically compute the transmission…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabio Sattin

The dissociative ionization of H2+ interacting with intense, femtosecond extreme-ultraviolet laser pulses is investigated theoretically. This is done by numerical propagation of the time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation for a colinear…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-02-25 Lun Yue , Lars Bojer Madsen

Excitation and charge transfer in low-energy O+H collisions is studied; it is a problem of importance for modelling stellar spectra and obtaining accurate oxygen abundances in late-type stars including the Sun. The collisions have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 P. S. Barklem

The elastic collision between two ortho-positronium (e.g. S=1) atoms is studied using an ab-initio static-exchange model (SEM) in the center of mass (CM) frame considering the system as a four-body Coulomb problem where all the Coulomb…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-05 Hasi Ray

Precise control over interactions between ballistic electrons will enable us to exploit Coulomb interactions in novel ways, to develop high-speed sensing, to reach a non-linear regime in electron quantum optics and to realise schemes for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-10 J. D. Fletcher , W. Park , S. Ryu , P. See , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , H. -S. Sim , M. Kataoka

We present a new technique for observing low energy neutrinos with the aim of detecting the cosmic neutrino background using ion storage rings. Utilising high energy targets exploits the quadratic increase in the neutrino capture cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-04 Martin Bauer , Jack D. Shergold

Ultracold collisions between Cs atoms and Cs2 dimers in the electronic ground state are observed in an optically trapped gas of atoms and molecules. The Cs2 molecules are formed in the triplet ground state by cw-photoassociation through the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter Staanum , Stephan D. Kraft , Joerg Lange , Roland Wester , Matthias Weidemueller

We report on the observation of cold collisions between $^6$Li atoms and Yb$^+$ ions. This combination of species has recently been proposed as the most suitable for reaching the quantum limit in hybrid atom-ion systems, due to its large…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 J. Joger , H. Fürst , N. Ewald , T. Feldker , M. Tomza , R. Gerritsma

We present a theoretical investigation of reactive and non-reactive collisions of Li and Rb atoms with C$_{2}^{-}$ molecular anions at low temperatures in the context of sympathetic cooling in hybrid trap experiments. Based on recently…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 M. Kas , J. Liévin , N. Vaeck , J. Loreau

We analyze reactive collisions of a single Ba$^+$ ion in contact with an ultracold gas of Rb atoms at low three-body collision energies of 2.2(9) mK$\times k_{\mathrm{B}}$. Mapping out the Ba$^+$ loss rate dependence on the Rb atom density…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-14 Artjom Krükow , Amir Mohammadi , Arne Härter , Johannes Hecker Denschlag

We consider relativistic collisions of heavy hydrogen-like ions with hydrogen and helium atoms in which the ion-atom interaction causes both colliding particles to undergo transitions between their internal states. Using an approach…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-10-04 A. B. Voitkiv , B. Najjari , J. Ullrich