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The lattice Landau gauge photon propagator for the pure gauge theory is revisited using large lattices. For the confined case we show that it has an associated linearly growing potential, it has a mass gap, that is related to the presence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-11 Orlando Oliveira , Lee C. Loveridge , Paulo J. Silva

We study numerically the SU(2) Landau gauge transverse and longitudinal gluon propagators at non-zero temperatures T both in confinement and deconfinement phases. The special attention is paid to the Gribov copy effects in the IR-region.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 V. G. Bornyakov , V. K. Mitrjushkin

We study physics on $\rho(770)$ and $\omega(782)$ in framework of chiral constituent quark model. The effective action is derived by proper vertex method, which can capture all order information of chiral expansion. The $N_c^{-1}$ expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Jun Wang , Mu-Lin Yan

The large momentum expansion for the inverse propagator of the auxiliary field $\lambda(x)$ in the conformally invariant O(N) vector model is calculated to leading order in 1/N, in a strip-like geometry with one finite dimension of length…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. C. Petkou , N. D. Vlachos

Accurate prediction of the frequency response of quantum dots under electromagnetic radiation is essential for investigating absorption spectra, excitonic effects, and nonlinear optical behavior in quantum dots and semiconductor…

Conventional hadron interpolating fields, which utilise gauge-covariant Gaussian smearing, are ineffective in isolating ground state nucleons in a uniform background magnetic field. There is evidence that residual Landau mode physics…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-05-20 Ryan Bignell , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber

We develop the embedding formalism to describe symmetric traceless tensors in Anti-de Sitter space. We use this formalism to construct the bulk-to-bulk propagator of massive spin J fields and check that it has the expected short distance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Miguel S. Costa , Vasco Goncalves , Joao Penedones

Recent investigations of the Dyson-Schwinger equations and Monte-Carlo lattice calculations resulted in a coherent description of the fully dressed gluon, ghost and quark propagators in Landau gauge QCD. In the Dyson-Schwinger approach the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Alkofer , C. S. Fischer

The properties of elementary particles are encoded in their respective propagators and interaction vertices. For a SU(2) gauge theory coupled to a doublet of fundamental complex scalars these propagators are determined in both the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-03 Axel Maas

We study propagators of the lattice 3d adjoint Higgs model, considered as an effective theory of 4d SU(2) gauge theory at high temperature. The propagators are calculated in so-called lambda-gauges. From the long distance behaviour of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 F. Karsch , P. Petreczky

We develop a Boltzmann transport theory of coupled magnon-phonon transport in ferromagnetic insulators. The explicit treatment of the magnon-phonon coupling within the Boltzmann approach allows us to calculate the low-temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Rico Schmidt , Francis Wilken , Tamara S. Nunner , Piet W. Brouwer

Propagators of confined particles, especially the Landau-gauge gluon propagator, may have complex singularities as suggested by recent numerical works as well as several theoretical models, e.g., motivated by the Gribov problem. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-03 Yui Hayashi , Kei-Ichi Kondo

We have systematically constructed the general structure of the gauge boson self-energy and the effective propagator in presence of a nontrivial background like hot magnetized material medium. Based on this as well as the general structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-06 Bithika Karmakar , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Najmul Haque , Munshi G Mustafa

We study the influence of Gribov copies on gluon and ghost propagators in lattice Landau gauge. For the gluon propagator, Gribov noise seems to be of the order of magnitude of the numerical accuracy. On the contrary, for the ghost…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

In this paper, we present a method to construct the eigenspace of the normal-state electrons moving in a 2D square lattice in presence of a perpendicular uniform magnetic field which imposes (quasi)-periodic boundary conditions for the wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-17 Qiang Han

We present a detailed derivation of the Poynting vector for Cauchy-Riemann beams propagating in free space considering a Gaussian modulation with $g \in \mathbb{C}$. The effect generated by this Gaussian modulation is a…

The propagator of the spinless Aharonov-Bohm-Coulomb system is derived by following the Duru-Kleinert method. We use this propagator to explore the spin-1/2 Aharonov-Bohm-Coulomb system which contains a point interaction as a Zeeman term.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. K. Park , Sahng-Kyoon Yoo

The canonical quantisation of a charged particle in an intense laser background is developed and the associated two-point function calculated. It is shown how the causal propagator can be extracted. We provide an interpretation of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-17 Martin Lavelle , David McMullan , Merfat Raddadi

We demonstrate that amplitudes describing scattering of longitudinally polarized massive vector bosons present in non-Abelian Lee-Wick gauge theory do not grow with energy and, hence, satisfy the constraints imposed by perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Benjamin Grinstein , Donal O'Connell , Mark B. Wise

We developed an exact analytical treatment for space-charge waves within a relativistic electron beam in terms of (self-reproducing) propagating eigenmodes. This result is of obvious theoretical relevance as it constitutes one of the few…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gianluca Geloni , Evgeni Saldin , Evgeni Schneidmiller , Mikhail Yurkov