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We construct the first example of a lattice on an irreducible Euclidean building that is not residually finite. Conjecturally, the normal subgroup theorem extends to this lattice making it virtually simple.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Thomas Titz Mite , Stefan Witzel

Let $\Gamma$ be a group acting on with finite stabilizers and finite fundamental domain on a building of type $\tilde A_2$. We prove that any non-trivial normal subgroup of $\Gamma$ is of finite index in $\Gamma$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Uri Bader , Alex Furman , Jean Lécureux

We establish a general normal subgroup theorem for commensurators of lattices in locally compact groups. While the statement is completely elementary, its proof, which rests on the original strategy of Margulis in the case of higher rank…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-19 Darren Creutz , Yehuda Shalom

We provide the first examples of lattices on irreducible buildings that are not residually finite. Assuming that the normal subgroup property holds for them (which is expected) five of the lattices are simple.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Thomas Titz Mite , Stefan Witzel

We establish a general spectral gap theorem for actions of products of groups which may replace Kazhdan's property (T) in various situations. As a main application, we prove that a confined subgroup of an irreducible lattice in a higher…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Uri Bader , Tsachik Gelander , Arie Levit

Kac-Moody groups over finite fields are finitely generated groups. Most of them can naturally be viewed as irreducible lattices in products of two closed automorphism groups of non-positively curved twinned buildings: those are the most…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Bertrand Remy

We study lattices acting on $\mathrm{CAT}(0)$ spaces via their commensurated subgroups. To do this we introduce the notions of a graph of lattices and a complex of lattices giving graph and complex of group splittings of $\mathrm{CAT}(0)$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Sam Hughes

Approximate lattices are aperiodic generalisations of lattices of locally compact groups that were first studied in seminal work of Yves Meyer. They are defined as those uniformly discrete approximate subgroups (symmetric subsets stable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Simon Machado

We give a structural description of the normal subgroups of subgroups of finite index in branch groups in terms of rigid stabilizers. This gives further insight into the structure lattices of branch groups introduced by the second author.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-19 Alejandra Garrido , John S. Wilson

We prove that the lattice of normal subgroups of ultraproducts of compact simple non-abelian groups is distributive. In the case of ultraproducts of finite simple groups or compact connected simple Lie groups of bounded rank the set of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Abel Stolz , Andreas Thom

We establish three independent results on groups acting on trees. The first implies that a compactly generated locally compact group which acts continuously on a locally finite tree with nilpotent local action and no global fixed point is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Phillip Wesolek

We prove general superrigidity results for actions of irreducible lattices on CAT(0) spaces; first, in terms of the ideal boundary, and then for the intrinsic geometry (including for infinite-dimensional spaces). In particular, one obtains…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Nicolas Monod

Ore proved that a finite group is cyclic if and only if its subgroup lattice is distributive. Now, since every subgroup of a cyclic group is normal, we call a subfactor planar algebra cyclic if all its biprojections are normal and form a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Sebastien Palcoux

It is, by now, classical that lattices in higher rank semisimple groups have various rigidity properties. In this work, we add another such rigidity property to the list: uniform stability with respect to the family of unitary operators on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Lev Glebsky , Alexander Lubotzky , Nicolas Monod , Bharatram Rangarajan

We give very precise bounds for the congruence subgroup growth of arithmetic groups. This allows us to determine the subgroup growth of irreducible lattices of semisimple Lie groups. In the most general case our results depend on the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Lubotzky , N. Nikolov

We give a simple algorithm that enables us to determine whether a subgroup of finite index of the Hecke group is normal.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Cheng Lien Lang , Mong Lung Lang

Let X be a right-angled building. We show that the lattices in Aut(X) share many properties with tree lattices. For example, we characterise the set of covolumes of uniform and of nonuniform lattices in Aut(X), and show that the group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Anne Thomas

We construct a nonuniform lattice and an infinite family of uniform lattices in the automorphism group of a hyperbolic building with all links a fixed finite building of rank 2 associated to a Chevalley group. We use complexes of groups and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anne Thomas

In [A. Stolz and A. Thom, On the lattice of normal subgroups in ultraproducts of compact simple groups, PLMS 108(1), 2014] it was stated that the lattice of normal subgroups of an ultraproduct of finite simple groups is always linearly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Jakob Schneider , Andreas Thom

Approximate lattices of Euclidean spaces, also known as Meyer sets, are aperiodic subsets with fascinating properties. In general, approximate lattices are defined as approximate subgroups of locally compact groups that are discrete and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Simon Machado
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