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Skin modeling is an ongoing research area that highly benefits from modern parallel algorithms. This article aims at applying shape optimization to compute cell size and arrangement for elastic energy minimization of a cellular composite…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-05-05 Jose Pinzon , Martin Siebenborn , Andreas Vogel

Functionally graded porous plates have been validated as remarkable lightweight structures with excellent mechanical characteristics and numerous applications. With inspiration from the high strength-to-volume ratio of triply periodic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-11 H. Nguyen-Xuan , Kim Q. Tran , Chien H. Thai , Jaehong Lee

Additive Manufacturing (AM) processes intended for large scale components deposit large volumes of material to shorten process duration. This reduces the resolution of the AM process, which is typically defined by the size of the deposition…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-05-19 Eduardo Fernández , Can Ayas , Matthijs Langelaar , Pierre Duysinx

This study presents a computational optimisation framework of a hip implant through the development of a functionally graded biomimetic lattice structure, whose design was structurally optimised to limit stress shielding. The optimisation…

Medical Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Mahtab Vafaeefar , Conall Quinn , Kevin M. Moerman , Ted J. Vaughan

This paper addresses coordinated downlink beamforming optimization in multicell time-division duplex (TDD) systems where a small number of parameters are exchanged between cells but with no data sharing. With the goal to reach the point on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Yongming Huang , Gan Zheng , Mats Bengtsson , Kai-Kit Wong , Luxi Yang , Bjorn Ottersten

Although recent developments in 3D printing technology have made it possible to fabricate metamaterials with characteristic mechanical properties, it is not easy to fabricate complex shapes containing cavities. In this study, a composite…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-02-27 Daichi Akamatsu , Yuki Noguchi , Kei Matsushima , Yuji Sato , Jun Yanagimoto , Takayuki Yamada

Aligning lattices based on local stress distribution is crucial for achieving exceptional structural stiffness. However, this aspect has primarily been investigated under a single load condition, where stress in 2D can be described by two…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Junpeng Wang , Rüdiger Westermann , Xifeng Gao , Jun Wu

This work considers charged systems described by the modified Poisson--Nernst--Planck (PNP) equations, which incorporate ionic steric effects and the Born solvation energy for dielectric inhomogeneity. Solving the steady-state modified PNP…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Zhonghua Qiao , Zhenli Xu , Qian Yin , Shenggao Zhou

Much work has been done in topology optimization of multiscale structures for maximum stiffness or minimum compliance design. Such approaches date back to the original homogenization-based work by Bends{\o}e and Kikuchi from 1988, which…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-05-01 Christoffer Fyllgraf Christensen , Fengwen Wang , Ole Sigmund

Photonic topology optimization is a technique used to find the electric permittivity distribution of a device that optimizes an electromagnetic figure-of-merit. Two common techniques are used: continuous density-based optimizations that…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 Conner Ballew , Gregory Roberts , Tianzhe Zheng , Andrei Faraon

A novel meshing scheme, based on regular tetra-kai-decahedron, also referred to as truncated octahedron, cells is presented for use in spatial topology optimization. A tetra-kai-decahedron mesh ensures face connectivity between elements…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Nikhil Singh , Anupam Saxena

Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs) made of soft constituents have emerged as promising material-structure systems in potential applications across many engineering disciplines, such as soft robots, actuators, energy harvesting, and tissue…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Shiguang Deng , Horacio D. Espinosa , Wei Chen

This paper presents a novel phase-field-based methodology for solving minimum compliance problems in topology optimization under fixed external loads and body forces. The proposed framework characterizes the optimal structure through an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Huangxin Chen , Piaopiao Dong , Dong Wang , Xiao-Ping Wang

In this paper, we propose an efficient numerical approach for solving a specific type of quartic inhomogeneous polynomial optimization problem inspired by practical applications. The primary contribution of this work lies in establishing an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Haibin Chen , Yixuan Chen , Chunyan Wang , Qi Fan

Persistence-based topological optimization deforms a point cloud $X \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ by minimizing objectives of the form $L(X) = \ell(\mathrm{Dgm}(X))$, where $\mathrm{Dgm}(X)$ is a persistence diagram. In practice, optimization is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Abderrahim Bendahi , Alexandre Duplessis , Arnaud Fickinger

This work investigates an efficient solution to two fundamental problems in topology optimization of frame structures. The first one involves minimizing structural compliance under linear-elastic equilibrium and weight constraint, while the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Marouan Handa , Marek Tyburec , Michal Kočvara

This paper presents a topology optimization framework for structural problems subjected to transient loading. The mechanical model assumes a linear elastic isotropic material, infinitesimal strains, and a dynamic response. The optimization…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-05-05 Reza Behrou , James K. Guest

This work is concerned with the determination of the diffusion coefficient from distributed data of the state. This problem is related to homogenization theory on the one hand and to regularization theory on the other hand. An approach is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Christian Clason , Florian Kruse , Karl Kunisch

We propose an efficient probabilistic method to solve a deterministic problem -- we present a randomized optimization approach that drastically reduces the enormous computational cost of optimizing designs under many load cases for both…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Xiaojia Zhang , Eric de Sturler , Glaucio H. Paulino

In this paper, we present a topology optimization (TO) framework to simultaneously optimize the matrix topology and fiber distribution of functionally graded continuous fiber-reinforced composites (FRC). Current approaches in density-based…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-05-16 Aaditya Chandrasekhar , Amir Mirzendehdel , Morad Behandish , Krishnan Suresh