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Critical gravitational collapse offers a unique window into regimes of arbitrarily high curvature, culminating in a naked singularity arising from smooth initial data -- thus providing a dynamical counterexample to weak cosmic censorship.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-18 Marija Tomašević , Chih-Hung Wu

It has been known for some time that there is a deep connection between thermodynamics and gravity, with perhaps the most dramatic implication that the Einstein equations can be viewed as a thermodynamic equation of state. Recently Verlinde…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-11 Leonardo Modesto , Andrew Randono

Inspired by string theory ideas, we probe quantum entanglement from the gravitational potential energy. Concretely, we reconsider the study of quantum corrections to the Newtonian potential energy by treating a massive two-particle system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-26 A. Belhaj , S. E. Ennadifi , L. Jebli

We show that the locally constant force necessary to get a stable hyperbolic motion regime for classical charged particles, actually, is a subtle combination of an applied external force and the radiation reaction force. It suggests, as the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Goto

Stress-energy correlation functions in a general Conformal Field Theory (CFT) in four dimensions are described in a fully covariant approach, as metric variations of the quantum effective action in an arbitrary curved space background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-29 Claudio Coriano , Matteo Maria Maglio , Emil Mottola

This work investigates alternative theories of gravity, the solutions to their field equations and the constraints that can be imposed upon them from observation and experiment. Specifically, we consider the cosmologies and spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Clifton

We present a complete study of the one graviton-two neutral gauge bosons vertex at 1-loop level in the electroweak theory. This vertex provides the leading contribution to the interaction between the Standard Model and gravity, mediated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose , Mirko Serino

The principal goal of the physics of the fundamental interactions is to provide a consistent description of the nature of the subnuclear forces, which manifest in our universe, together with the gravitational force, in a unified framework.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-02 Luigi Delle Rose

Recent observations seem to suggest that our Universe is accelerating implying that it is dominated by a fluid whose equation of state is negative. Quintessence is a possible explanation. In particular, the concept of tracking solutions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Philippe Brax , Jerome Martin

We construct the three point function involving an axial vector current and two energy-momentum tensors for four dimensional conformal field theories. Conformal symmetry determines the form of this three point function uniquely up to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Johanna Erdmenger

We derive an effective equation and action for comoving curvature perturbations and gravitational waves (GWs) in terms of a time, momentum and polarization dependent effective speed, encoding the effects of the interaction among metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-21 Antonio Enea Romano

In previous work it has been shown that the electromagnetic quantum vacuum, or electromagnetic zero-point field, makes a contribution to the inertial reaction force on an accelerated object. We show that the result for inertial mass can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alfonso Rueda , Bernard Haisch

The proposed by Bastianelli and van Nieuwenhuizen new method of calculations of trace anomalies is applied in the conformal gauge field case. The result is then reproduced by the heat equation method. An error in previous calculation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Jan Sladkowski

We elaborate on the structure of the graviton-gauge-gauge vertex in the electroweak theory, obtained by the insertion of the complete energy-momentum tensor ($T$) on 2-point functions of neutral gauge currents ($VV'$). The vertex defines…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose , Antonio Quintavalle , Mirko Serino

We investigate wormhole solutions within the framework of the semi-classical Einstein equations in the presence of the conformal anomaly (or trace anomaly). These solutions are sourced by a stress-energy tensor (SET) derived from the trace…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-03 Mohammad Reza Mehdizadeh , Amir Hadi Ziaie , Francisco S. N. Lobo

This article addresses the issue of the closure of the algebra of constraints for generic (cosmological) perturbations when taking into account simultaneously the two main corrections of effective loop quantum cosmology, namely the holonomy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-28 Thomas Cailleteau , Linda Linsefors , Aurelien Barrau

Exact relations between the QCD thermal pressure and the trace anomaly are derived. These are used, first, to prove the equivalence of the thermodynamic and the hydrodynamic pressure in equilibrium in the presence of the trace anomaly,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I T Drummond , R R Horgan , P V Landshoff , A Rebhan

We compute the graviton-induced corrections to the trajectory of a classical test particle. We show that the motion of the test particle is governed by an effective action given by the expectation value (with respect to the graviton state)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Diego A. R. Dalvit , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

We recall a classical theory of torsion gravity with an asymmetric metric, sourced by a Nambu-Goto + Kalb-Ramond string . We explain why this is a significant gravitational theory, and in what sense classical general relativity is an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-01 Tejinder P. Singh

We obtain the effective action of four dimensional quantum gravity, induced by N massless matter fields, by integrating the RG flow of the relative effective average action. By considering the leading approximation in the large N limit,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-18 A. Codello