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Let $\Phi$ be an irreducible crystallographic root system and $\mathcal P$ its root polytope, i.e., its convex hull. We provide a uniform construction, for all root types, of a triangulation of the facets of $\mathcal P$. We also prove…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Paola Cellini

For the affine and hyperbolic root system the symmetric part of the centralizers of root subgroups in the corresponding Steinberg groups are calculated. In the affine case the corresponding root subsystems can be computed in term of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Andrei Smolensky

We study generalised core partitions arising from affine Grassmannian elements in arbitrary Dynkin type. The corresponding notion of size is given by the atomic length in the sense of [CLG22]. In this paper, we first develop the theory for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Olivier Brunat , Nathan Chapelier-Laget , Thomas Gerber

Inspired by the infinite families of finite and affine root systems, we consider a "stretching" operation on general crystallographic root systems which, on the level of Coxeter diagrams, replaces a vertex with a path of unlabeled edges. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Will Dana

Cayley-Dickson doubling procedure is used to construct the root systems of some celebrated Lie algebras in terms of the integer elements of the division algebras of real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and octonions. Starting with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Mehmet Koca , Ramazan Koc , Muataz Al-Barwani

We translate the axioms of a Weyl groupoid with (not necessarily finite) root system in terms of arrangements. The result is a correspondence between Weyl groupoids permitting a root system and Tits arrangements satisfying an integrality…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Michael Cuntz , Bernhard Mühlherr , Christian J. Weigel

We investigate in detail relationships between the set ${\mathfrak B}^\infty$ of all infinite ``biconvex'' sets in the positive root system $\Delta_+$ of an arbitrary untwisted affine Lie algebra ${\mathfrak g}$ and the set ${\mathcal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ken Ito

Let X be the group of weights of a maximal torus of a simply connected semisimple group over C and let W be the Weyl group. The semidirect product W(Q\otimes X/X) is called the extended Weyl group. There is a natural C(v)-algebra H called…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-11 G. Lusztig

Generalized alcoved polytopes are polytopes whose facet normals are roots in a given root system. We call a set of points in an alcoved polytope a generating set if there does not exist a strictly smaller alcoved polytope containing it. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Annette Werner , Josephine Yu

A root systems in Carroll spaces with degenerate metric are defined. It is shown that their Cartan matrices and reflection groups are affine. With the help of the geometric consideration the root system structure of affine algebras is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Kostyakov , N. A. Gromov , V. V. Kuratov

Any irreducible Dynkin diagram $\Delta$ is obtained from an irreducible Dynkin diagram $\Delta_h$ of type $\mathrm{ADE}$ by folding via graph automorphisms. For any simple complex Lie group $G$ with Dynkin diagram $\Delta$ and compact…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Florian Beck

Given the toric (or toral) arrangement defined by a root system $\Phi$, we describe the poset of its layers (connected components of intersections) and we count its elements. Indeed we show how to reduce to zero-dimensional layers, and in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Luca Moci

An explicit family of Folner sets is constructed for some directed groups acting on a rooted tree of sublogarithmic valency by alternate permutations. In the case of bounded valency, these groups were known to be amenable by probabilistic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-09 Jeremie Brieussel

We develop the theory of Weyl group multiple Dirichlet series for root systems of type C. For an arbitrary root system of rank r and a positive integer n, these are Dirichlet series in r complex variables with analytic continuation and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-23 Jennifer Beineke , Ben Brubaker , Sharon Frechette

We consider hereditary Artin algebras over arbitrary fields and prove that there is a natural bijection between the Weyl groups and the sets of full additive cofinite submodule closed subcategories of the module categories. While Oppermann,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Apolonia Gottwald

In this paper we show that for a simply-laced root system a choice of $C$ gives rise to a natural construction of the Dynkin diagram, in which vertices of the diagram correspond to $C$-orbits in $R$; moreover, it gives an identification of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-25 Alexander Kirillov , Jaimal Thind

We propose a novel approach for studying rooted trees by using functions that we will call descent functions. We provide a construction method for rooted trees that allows to study their properties through the use of descent functions.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Marco Abrate , Stefano Barbero , Umberto Cerruti , Nadir Murru

We follow the dual approach to Coxeter systems and show for Weyl groups a criterium which decides whether a set of reflections is generating the group depending on the root and the coroot lattice. Further we study special generating sets…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Barbara Baumeister , Patrick Wegener

Elasticity property (i.e. no-particle creation) is used in the tree level scattering of scalar particles in 1+1 dimensions to construct the affine Toda field theory(ATFT) associated with root systems of groups $a_2^{(2)}$ and $c_2^{(1)}$. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Pratik Khastgir

Motivated by a construction of Gorelik and Shaviv, we show that the real roots of a root generated subalgebra associated with a $\pi$-system contained in the positive roots are obtained by successive applications of even and odd reflections…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Irfan Habib , Deniz Kus , Chaithra Pilakkat
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