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Approximation/interpolation from spaces of positive definite or conditionally positive definite kernels is an increasingly popular tool for the analysis and synthesis of scattered data, and is central to many meshless methods. For a set of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-11 E. Fuselier , T. Hangelbroek , F. J. Narcowich , J. D. Ward , G. B. Wright

Variably scaled kernels and mapped bases constructed via the so-called fake nodes approach are two different strategies to provide adaptive bases for function interpolation. In this paper, we focus on kernel-based interpolation and we…

In this paper, we present new quasi-interpolating spline schemes defined on 3D bounded domains, based on trivariate $C^2$ quartic box splines on type-6 tetrahedral partitions and with approximation order four. Such methods can be used for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Catterina Dagnino , Paola Lamberti , Sara Remogna

Structured kernel interpolation (SKI) accelerates Gaussian process (GP) inference by interpolating the kernel covariance function using a dense grid of inducing points, whose corresponding kernel matrix is highly structured and thus…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Mohit Yadav , Daniel Sheldon , Cameron Musco

The study presents a vector-valued extension of the classical Mercer theorem within the framework of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces defined over Kaplansky-Hilbert modules associated with the algebra of essentially bounded measurable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-24 A. Arziev , K. Kudaybergenov. P. Orinbaev

Analyzing scalar and vector fields on the sphere, such as temperature or wind speed and direction on Earth, is a difficult task. Models should respect both the rotational symmetries of the sphere and the inherent symmetries of the vector…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Francesco Ballerin , Nello Blaser , Erlend Grong

The Legendre-based ultraspherical spectral method for ordinary differential equations is combined with a formula for the convolution of two Legendre series to produce a new technique for solving linear Fredholm and Volterra…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Nicholas Hale

We estimate best-approximation errors using vector-valued finite elements for fields with low regularity in the scale of fractional-order Sobolev spaces. By assuming additionally that the target field has a curl or divergence property, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Zhaonan Dong , Alexandre Ern , Jean-Luc Guermond

A new generalization of shifted thin plate splines $$\varphi(x)=(c^{2d}+||x||^{2d})\log\left(c^{2d}+||x||^{2d}\right),\qquad x\in\mathbb{R}^n, d\in \mathbb{N}, c>0$$ is presented to increase the accuracy of quasi-interpolation further. With…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Mathis Ortmann , Martin Buhmann

We present and analyze an approximation scheme for a class of highly oscillatory kernel functions, taking the 2D and 3D Helmholtz kernels as examples. The scheme is based on polynomial interpolation combined with suitable pre- and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Steffen Börm , Jens Markus Melenk

Data sites selected from modeling high-dimensional problems often appear scattered in non-paternalistic ways. Except for sporadic clustering at some spots, they become relatively far apart as the dimension of the ambient space grows. These…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Shao-Bo Lin , Xiangyu Chang , Xingping Sun

This Note proposes a new methodology for function classification with Support Vector Machine (SVM). Rather than relying on projection on a truncated Hilbert basis as in our previous work, we use an implicit spline interpolation that allows…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nathalie Villa , Fabrice Rossi

Standard video frame interpolation methods first estimate optical flow between input frames and then synthesize an intermediate frame guided by motion. Recent approaches merge these two steps into a single convolution process by convolving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Simon Niklaus , Long Mai , Feng Liu

In this paper we study the functions that can be learned through the polynomial interpolation quantum algorithm designed by Childs et al. This algorithm was initially intended to find the coefficients of a multivariate polynomial function…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-09 Sophie Decoppet

A new generalization of multiquadric functions $\phi(x)=\sqrt{c^{2d}+||x||^{2d}}$, where $x\in\mathbb{R}^n$, $c\in \mathbb{R}$, $d\in \mathbb{N}$, is presented to increase the accuracy of quasi-interpolation further. With the restriction to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Mathis Ortmann , Martin Buhmann

We consider scattered data approximation on product regions of equal and different dimensionality. On each of these regions, we assume quasi-uniform but unstructured data sites and construct optimal sparse grids for scattered data…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Michael Griebel , Helmut Harbrecht , Michael Multerer

In this paper we investigate the approximation properties of kernel interpolants on manifolds. The kernels we consider will be obtained by the restriction of positive definite kernels on $\R^d$, such as radial basis functions (RBFs), to a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-19 Edward Fuselier , Grady Wright

Exploiting the variational interpretation of kernel interpolation we exhibit a direct connection between interpolation and regression, where interpolation appears as a limiting case of regression. By applying this framework to point clouds…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Patrick Guidotti

In this paper a local approximation method on the sphere is presented. As interpolation scheme we consider a partition of unity method, such as the modified spherical Shepard's method, which uses zonal basis functions (ZBFs) plus spherical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Alessandra De Rossi

We consider the problem of operator-valued kernel learning and investigate the possibility of going beyond the well-known separable kernels. Borrowing tools and concepts from the field of quantum computing, such as partial trace and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-18 Riikka Huusari , Hachem Kadri