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We prove that the optimal constant in the Lieb--Thirring inequality on a star graph with $N$ edges coincides with that on $\mathbb R$ if $N$ is even. For odd $N$ we show that this property holds when restricting to radial potentials and we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Semra Demirel-Frank

We identify the compactness threshold for optimizing sequences of the Airy-- Strichartz inequality as an explicit multiple of the sharp constant in the Strichartz inequality. In particular, if the sharp constant in the Airy--Strichartz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-03 Rupert L. Frank , Julien Sabin , Rupert Frank

For two collections of nonnegative and suitably normalised weights $\W=(\W_j)$ and $\V=(\V_{n,k})$, a probability distribution on the set of partitions of the set $\{1,...,n\}$ is defined by assigning to a generic partition $\{A_j, j\leq…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Gnedin , Jim Pitman

This note contains two simple observations. First, by the weak factorization of product $H^1$ (Ferguson--Lacey, Lacey--Terwilleger), we obtain a multi-parameter analogue of Hardy's inequality. Second, as a dual statement, the Fourier…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Eskil Rydhe

In this paper we prove exponential inequalities (also called Bernstein's inequality) for fractional martingales. As an immediate corollary, we will discuss weak law of large numbers for fractional martingales under divergence assumption on…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-20 Bruno Saussereau

An inequality is derived for the correlation of two univariate functions operating on symmetric bivariate normal random variables. The inequality is a simple consequence of the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-22 Ran Hadad , Uri Erez , Yaming Yu

The Hanson-Wright inequality is an upper bound for tails of real quadratic forms in independent random variables. In this work, we extend the Hanson-Wright inequality for the Ky Fan k-norm for the polynomial function of the quadratic sum of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Shih Yu Chang

In this paper, a fourth moment bound for partial sums of functional of strongly ergodic Markov chain is established. This type of inequality plays an important role in the study of empirical process invariance principle. This one is…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-10-16 Olivier Durieu

We prove fractional boundary Hardy's inequality in dimension one for the critical case $sp =1$. Optimality of the inequality is obtained for any $p$. The extra logarithmic correction term appears in usual fashion. We also provide a concrete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Adimurthi , Purbita Jana , Prosenjit Roy

The inverse tangent function can be bounded by different inequalities, for example by Shafer's inequality. In this publication, we propose a new sharp double inequality, consisting of a lower and an upper bound, for the inverse tangent…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-19 Gholamreza Alirezaei

We study the effective front associated with first-order front propagations in two dimensions ($n=2$) in the periodic setting with continuous coefficients. Our main result says that that the boundary of the effective front is differentiable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Hung V. Tran , Yifeng Yu

Let $F$ be a graph on $r$ vertices and let $G$ be a graph on $n$ vertices. Then an $F$-factor in $G$ is a subgraph of $G$ composed of $n/r$ vertex-disjoint copies of $F$, if $r$ divides $n$. In other words, an $F$-factor yields a partition…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Fabian Burghart , Annika Heckel , Marc Kaufmann , Noela Müller , Matija Pasch

Using the renewal approach we prove exponential inequalities for additive functionals and empirical processes of ergodic Markov chains, thus obtaining counterparts of inequalities for sums of independent random variables. The inequalities…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-18 Radosław Adamczak , Witold Bednorz

We establish uniform bounds on the low-order derivatives of Stein equation solutions for a broad class of multivariate, strongly log-concave target distributions. These "Stein factor" bounds deliver control over Wasserstein and related…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Lester Mackey , Jackson Gorham

We prove the inequality $E[(X/\mu)^k] \le (\frac{k/\mu}{\log(k/\mu+1)})^k \le \exp(k^2/(2\mu))$ for sub-Poissonian random variables, such as Binomially or Poisson distributed random variables with mean $\mu$. The asymptotics $1+O(k^2/\mu)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Thomas D. Ahle

For each $f\!:\!\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{C}$ that is Henstock--Kurzweil integrable on the real line, or is a distribution in the completion of the space of Henstock--Kurzweil integrable functions in the Alexiewicz norm, it is shown that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Erik Talvila

We present some extensions of Bernstein's concentration inequality for random matrices. This inequality has become a useful and powerful tool for many problems in statistics, signal processing and theoretical computer science. The main…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Stanislav Minsker

We show the following generalizations of the de Finetti--Hewitt--Savage theorem: Given an exchangeable sequence of random elements, the sequence is conditionally i.i.d. if and only if each random element admits a regular conditional…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Peter Potaptchik , Daniel M. Roy , David Schrittesser

In the present paper we shall establish n-dimensional Hardy's inequalities with non-doubling weight functions of the distance to the boundary, where the boundary is a $C^2$ class bounded domain of $R^N$. This work is essentially based on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Toshio Horiuchi

We compute the Fourier coefficients of a minimal parabolic Eisenstein distribution on the double cover of SL$(3)$ over $\mathbb{Q}$. Two key aspects of the paper are an explicit formula for the constant term, and formulas for the Fourier…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Edmund Karasiewicz