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Studies recently accomplished on the Enteric Nervous System have shown that chronic degenerative diseases affect the Enteric Glial Cells (EGC) and, thus, the development of recognition methods able to identify whether or not the EGC are…

In this paper we are interested in the prediction of preterm birth based on diagnosis codes from longitudinal EHR. We formulate the prediction problem as a supervised classification with noisy labels. Our base classifier is a Recurrent…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-12-07 Sabri Boughorbel , Fethi Jarray , Neethu Venugopal , Haithum Elhadi

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) contain extensive patient information that can inform downstream clinical decisions, such as mortality prediction, disease phenotyping, and disease onset prediction. A key challenge in EHR data analysis is…

Applications · Statistics 2026-01-01 Xin Gai , Shiyi Jiang , Anru R. Zhang

Sepsis-induced acute respiratory failure (ARF) is a serious complication with a poor prognosis. This paper presents a deep representation learningbased phenotyping method to identify distinct groups of clinical trajectories of septic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-07 Alan Wu , Tilendra Choudhary , Pulakesh Upadhyaya , Ayman Ali , Philip Yang , Rishikesan Kamaleswaran

Sleep traits are shaped by genetic and environmental factors and may influence many health conditions. The All of Us Research Program, which includes EHR, physical measurements, genomic data, and wearable data across ancestry groups,…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-25 Jiheum Park , Stephanie Y. Shue , Rocio Barragan , Jeong Yun Yang , Tian Gu , Chin Hur , Marie-Pierre St-Onge

Predicting health risks from electronic health records (EHR) is a topic of recent interest. Deep learning models have achieved success by modeling temporal and feature interaction. However, these methods learn insufficient representations…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Zhihao Yu , Chaohe Zhang , Yasha Wang , Wen Tang , Jiangtao Wang , Liantao Ma

The recent increase in morbidity is primarily due to chronic diseases including Diabetes, Heart disease, Lung cancer, and brain tumours. The results for patients can be improved, and the financial burden on the healthcare system can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Sri Varsha Mulakala , G. Neeharika , P. Vinay Kumar , A. Bhargava Kiran

The availability of large and deep electronic healthcare records (EHR) datasets has the potential to enable a better understanding of real-world patient journeys, and to identify novel subgroups of patients. ML-based aggregation of EHR data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Owen Parsons , Nathan E Barlow , Janie Baxter , Karen Paraschin , Andrea Derix , Peter Hein , Robert Dürichen

Patient stratification identifying clinically meaningful subgroups is essential for advancing personalized medicine through improved diagnostics and treatment strategies. Electronic health records (EHRs), particularly those from intensive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Dimitrios Proios , Alban Bornet , Anthony Yazdani , Jose F Rodrigues , Douglas Teodoro

Family history is considered a risk factor for many diseases because it implicitly captures shared genetic, environmental and lifestyle factors. Finland's nationwide electronic health record (EHR) system spanning multiple generations…

Applications · Statistics 2024-03-08 Sophie Wharrie , Zhiyu Yang , Andrea Ganna , Samuel Kaski

Content-based recommendation systems (CRSs) utilize content features to predict user-item interactions, serving as essential tools for helping users navigate information-rich web services. However, ensuring the effectiveness of CRSs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Hung Vinh Tran , Tong Chen , Hechuan Wen , Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen , Bin Cui , Hongzhi Yin

We evaluated whether a glaucoma risk assessment (GRA) model trained on All of Us national data can identify patients at high probability of glaucoma using only systemic electronic health records (EHR) at an independent institution. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-24 John Xiang , Rohith Ravindranath , Sophia Y. Wang

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) exhibit a high amount of missing data due to variations of patient conditions and treatment needs. Imputation of missing values has been considered an effective approach to deal with this challenge. Existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Yuxi Liu , Shaowen Qin , Zhenhao Zhang , Wei Shao

Intelligent systems are transforming the world, as well as our healthcare system. We propose a deep learning-based cough sound classification model that can distinguish between children with healthy versus pathological coughs such as…

Epidemiologic and genetic studies in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and many complex diseases suggest subgroup disparities (e.g., by sex). We consider this problem from the standpoint of integrative analysis where we combine…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-09-26 J. Butts , C. Wendt , R. Bowler , C. P. Hersh , Q. Long , L. Eberly , S. E. Safo

Anonymized electronic medical records are an increasingly popular source of research data. However, these datasets often lack race and ethnicity information. This creates problems for researchers modeling human disease, as race and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-01 Ji-Sung Kim , Xin Gao , Andrey Rzhetsky

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) represents a slowly progressive disorder that can eventually require renal replacement therapy (RRT) including dialysis or renal transplantation. Early identification of patients who will require RRT (as much as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Daniel Lopez-Martinez , Christina Chen , Ming-Jun Chen

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing global crisis projected to cause 10 million deaths per year by 2050. While the WHO Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) provides standardized surveillance data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Md Tanvir Hasan Turja

Chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, and thyroid disorders, are the leading causes of premature mortality worldwide. Early detection and intervention are crucial for improving patient outcomes,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Houda Belhad , Asmae Bourbia , Salma Boughanja

Dementia related cognitive impairment (CI) is a neurodegenerative disorder, affecting over 55 million people worldwide and growing rapidly at the rate of one new case every 3 seconds. 75% cases go undiagnosed globally with up to 90% in…

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