English
Related papers

Related papers: Cognitive Alignment Drives Attention: Modeling and…

200 papers

This study adopts an integrated distributed cognition and regulation of learning perspective to examine the collaboration patterns and dynamics of human-AI collaboration when college students collaborating with AI for complex…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Zhanxin Hao , Xiaobo Liu , Jiaxin Fan , Yun Long , Jifan Yu , Wenli Chen , Yu Zhang

Joint attention is a critical marker of early social-communicative development, yet remains difficult for caregivers to assess without expert guidance. In this work, we explore how multimodal large language models (MLLMs) can be aligned…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Weiyan Shi , Kenny Tsu Wei Choo

Visual explanation (attention)-guided learning uses not only labels but also explanations to guide model reasoning process. While visual attention-guided learning has shown promising results, it requires a large number of explanation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Yifei Zhang , Siyi Gu , Bo Pan , Guangji Bai , Meikang Qiu , Xiaofeng Yang , Liang Zhao

This paper proposes joint attention estimation in a single image. Different from related work in which only the gaze-related attributes of people are independently employed, (I) their locations and actions are also employed as contextual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Chihiro Nakatani , Hiroaki Kawashima , Norimichi Ukita

Reward models are critical for reinforcement learning from human feedback, as they determine the alignment quality and reliability of generative models. For complex tasks such as image editing, reward models are required to capture global…

This study examines the impact of an Artificial Intelligence tutor teammate (AI) on student curiosity-driven engagement and learning effectiveness during Interactive Molecular Dynamics (IMD) tasks on the Visual Molecular Dynamics platform.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Mustafa Demir , Jacob Miratsky , Jonathan Nguyen , Chun Kit Chan , Punya Mishra , Abhishek Singharoy

Attention can be used to inform choice selection in contextual bandit tasks even when context features have not been previously experienced. One example of this is in dimensional shifts, where additional feature values are introduced and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Tailia Malloy , Roderick Seow , Cleotilde Gonzalez

Advanced multimodal AI agents can now collaborate with users to solve challenges in the world. Yet, these emerging contextual AI systems rely on explicit communication channels between the user and system. We hypothesize that implicit…

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is increasingly embedded in computer-supported collaborative learning (CSCL), yet little empirical research has unpacked how different configurations of AI participation reshape collaborative…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Siyu Zha , Weijing Liu , Fei Qin , Jie Cao , Yanjin Wang , Yujia Liu , Kaiyi Zhang , Jiangtao Gong , Yingqing Xu

Accurate recognition of human emotions is critical for adaptive human-computer interaction, yet remains challenging in dynamic, conversation-like settings. This work presents a personality-aware multimodal framework that integrates…

Classroom observation -- one of the most effective methods for teacher development -- remains limited due to high costs and a shortage of expert coaches. We present ClassMind, an AI-driven classroom observation system that integrates…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Ao Qu , Yuxi Wen , Jiayi Zhang , Yunge Wen , Yibo Zhao , Alok Prakash , Andrés F. Salazar-Gómez , Paul Pu Liang , Jinhua Zhao

This paper launches a new effort at modeling programmer attention by predicting eye movement scanpaths. Programmer attention refers to what information people intake when performing programming tasks. Models of programmer attention refer to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Aakash Bansal , Chia-Yi Su , Zachary Karas , Yifan Zhang , Yu Huang , Toby Jia-Jun Li , Collin McMillan

This project proposes an attention-aware LLM that integrates EEG and eye tracking to monitor and measure user attention dynamically. To realize this, the project will integrate real-time EEG and eye-tracking data into an LLM-based…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Dan Zhang

Collaborative learning works when groups regulate together by setting shared goals, coordinating participation, monitoring progress, and responding to breakdowns through co-regulation (CoRL) and socially shared regulation (SSRL). As…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Yujing Zhang , Jionghao Lin

Attention layers are widely used in natural language processing (NLP) and are beginning to influence computer vision architectures. Training very large transformer models allowed significant improvement in both fields, but once trained,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-21 Jean-Baptiste Cordonnier , Andreas Loukas , Martin Jaggi

Understanding social interaction in video requires reasoning over a dynamic interplay of verbal and non-verbal cues: who is speaking, to whom, and with what gaze or gestures. While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are natural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Liangyang Ouyang , Yifei Huang , Mingfang Zhang , Caixin Kang , Ryosuke Furuta , Yoichi Sato

Human-AI collaboration is typically offered in one of two of user control levels: guidance, where the AI provides suggestions and the human makes the final decision, and delegation, where the AI acts autonomously within user-defined…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Avinash Ajit Nargund , Arthur Caetano , Kevin Yang , Rose Yiwei Liu , Philip Tezaur , Kriteen Shrestha , Qisen Pan , Tobias Höllerer , Misha Sra

Organizations have widely deployed generative AI tools, yet productivity gains remain uneven, suggesting that how people use AI matters as much as whether they have access. We conducted a field experiment with 388 employees at a Fortune 500…

General Economics · Economics 2026-04-21 Alex Farach , Alexia Cambon , Lev Tankelevitch , Connie Hsueh , Rebecca Janssen

AI-supported tools can help learners overcome challenges in programming education by providing adaptive assistance. However, existing research often focuses on individual tools rather than deriving broader design recommendations. A key…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Zihan Wu , Yicheng Tang , Barbara Ericson

The Human-Autonomy Teaming paradigm (HAT) has recently emerged to model and design hybrid teams, where a human operator must cooperate with an artificial agent, able to independently evolve in dynamic and uncertain situations. An important…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Philippe Rauffet