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Deep learning has made great strides in medical imaging, enabled by hardware advances in GPUs. One major constraint for the development of new models has been the saturation of GPU memory resources during training. This is especially true…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Lucas W. Remedios , Leon Y. Cai , Samuel W. Remedios , Karthik Ramadass , Aravind Krishnan , Ruining Deng , Can Cui , Shunxing Bao , Lori A. Coburn , Yuankai Huo , Bennett A. Landman

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) were once used solely for graphical computation tasks but with the increase in the use of machine learning applications, the use of GPUs to perform general-purpose computing has increased in the last few…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Asim Ikram , Muhammad Awais Ali , Mirza Omer Beg

We report numerical results on solving constrained linear-quadratic model predictive control (MPC) problems by exploiting graphics processing units (GPUs). The presented method reduces the MPC problem by eliminating the state variables and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-11 David Cole , Sungho Shin , François Pacaud , Victor M. Zavala , Mihai Anitescu

Floating-point program errors can lead to severe consequences, particularly in critical domains such as military applications. Only a small subset of inputs may induce substantial floating-point errors, prompting researchers to develop…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Youshuai Tan , Zhanwei Zhang , Zishuo Ding , Lianyu Zheng , Jinfu Chen , Weiyi Shang

Voltage underscaling below the nominal level is an effective solution for improving energy efficiency in digital circuits, e.g., Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs). However, further undervolting below a safe voltage level and without…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-01 Behzad Salami , Osman S. Unsal , Adrian Cristal Kestelman

Very deep submicron and nanometer technologies have increased notably integrated circuit (IC) sensitiveness to radiation. Soft errors are currently appearing into ICs working at earth surface. Hardened circuits are currently required in…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Celia Lopez-Ongil , Mario Garcia-Valderas , Marta Portela-Garcia , Luis Entrena-Arrontes

Geometric median (\textsc{Gm}) is a classical method in statistics for achieving a robust estimation of the uncorrupted data; under gross corruption, it achieves the optimal breakdown point of 0.5. However, its computational complexity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Anish Acharya , Abolfazl Hashemi , Prateek Jain , Sujay Sanghavi , Inderjit S. Dhillon , Ufuk Topcu

Numerous threats are associated with the globalized integrated circuit (IC) supply chain, such as piracy, reverse engineering, overproduction, and malicious logic insertion. Many obfuscation approaches have been proposed to mitigate these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Zain UlAbideen , Tiago Diadami Perez , Mayler Martins , Samuel Pagliarini

We propose SGD-exp, a stochastic gradient descent approach for linear and ReLU regressions under Massart noise (adversarial semi-random corruption model) for the fully streaming setting. We show novel nearly linear convergence guarantees of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Halyun Jeong , Deanna Needell , Elizaveta Rebrova

Among hardware accelerators for deep-learning inference, data flow implementations offer low latency and high throughput capabilities. In these architectures, each neuron is mapped to a dedicated hardware unit, making them well-suited for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Tobias Habermann , Michael Mecik , Zhenyu Wang , César David Vera , Martin Kumm , Mario Garrido

Data-parallel (DP) training with synchronous all-reduce is a dominant paradigm for full-parameter fine-tuning of large language models (LLMs). While parameter synchronization guarantees numerical equivalence of model weights after each…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Hong Li , Zhen Zhou , Honggang Zhang , Yuping Luo , Xinyue Wang , Han Gong , Zhiyuan Liu

Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (DP-SGD) is widely used to protect training data in machine learning. Its privacy guarantee is commonly analyzed through a security game in which an adversary infers whether a target record…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Wenhao Wang , Shujie Cui , Hui Cui , Xingliang Yuan

Traditional perturbative statistical disclosure control (SDC) approaches such as microaggregation, noise addition, rank swapping, etc, perturb the data in an ``ad-hoc" way in the sense that while they manage to preserve some particular…

Applications · Statistics 2023-11-14 Elias Chaibub Neto

An arbitrarily reliable quantum computer can be efficiently constructed from noisy components using a recursive simulation procedure, provided that those components fail with probability less than the fault-tolerance threshold. Recent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-03 K. M. Svore , A. W. Cross , I. L. Chuang , A. V. Aho

Simulation remains a cornerstone of computer architecture research, yet full end-to-end application execution is prohibitively time-consuming. The industry-standard solution, SimPoint, mitigates this cost by selecting a small number of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Magnus Ekman

We introduce the MNIST-C dataset, a comprehensive suite of 15 corruptions applied to the MNIST test set, for benchmarking out-of-distribution robustness in computer vision. Through several experiments and visualizations we demonstrate that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-07 Norman Mu , Justin Gilmer

Security-constrained unit commitment (SCUC) is a computationally complex process utilized in power system day-ahead scheduling and market clearing. SCUC is run daily and requires state-of-the-art algorithms to speed up the process. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Arun Venkatesh Ramesh , Xingpeng Li

This paper investigates the application of a robust CPU-based power modelling methodology that performs an automatic search of explanatory events derived from performance counters to embedded GPUs. A 64-bit Tegra TX1 SoC is configured with…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Jose Nunez-Yanez , Kris Nikov , Kerstin Eder , Mohammad Hosseinabady

Structured non-convex learning problems, for which critical points have favorable statistical properties, arise frequently in statistical machine learning. Algorithmic convergence and statistical estimation rates are well-understood for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-07-31 Lu Yu , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Stanislav Volgushev , Murat A. Erdogdu

Face recognition systems are frequently subjected to a variety of physical and digital attacks of different types. Previous methods have achieved satisfactory performance in scenarios that address physical attacks and digital attacks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Xianhua He , Dashuang Liang , Song Yang , Zhanlong Hao , Hui Ma , Binjie Mao , Xi Li , Yao Wang , Pengfei Yan , Ajian Liu
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