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Related papers: Two Integration Pathways in Human-Centered Require…

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Top-down, user-centered thinking is not typically a strength of all students, especially tech-savvy computer science-related ones. We propose Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) introductory courses as a highly suitable opportunity to foster…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Tobias Doernbach

Curricula in long-cycle programmes are usually recorded in institutional databases as linear lists of courses, yet in practice they operate as directed graphs of prerequisite relationships that constrain student progression through complex…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-20 H. R. Paz

The notion of symbiosis has been increasingly mentioned in research on physically coupled human-machine systems. Yet, a uniform specification on which aspects constitute human-machine symbiosis is missing. By combining the expertise of…

While Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is increasingly adopted to ground Large Language Models (LLMs) in software artifacts, the optimal configuration of its components remains an open question for software engineering (SE) tasks. The…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Qiang Ke , Yanjie Zhao , Hongjin Leng , Shengming Zhao , Haoyu Wang

The RET (Requirements Engineering and Testing) workshop series provides a meeting point for researchers and practitioners from the two separate fields of Requirements Engineering (RE) and Testing. The goal is to improve the connection and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-07 Elizabeth Bjarnason , Mirko Morandini , Markus Borg , Michael Unterkalmsteiner , Michael Felderer , Matthew Staats

The activities of requirements engineering and software testing are intrinsically related to each other, as these two areas are linked when seeking to specify and also ensure the expectations of a software product, with quality and on time.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Thalia S. Santana , Taciana N. Kudo , Renato F. Bulcão-Neto

Background: Driving automation systems (DAS), including autonomous driving and advanced driver assistance, are an important safety-critical domain. DAS often incorporate perceptions systems that use machine learning (ML) to analyze the…

The quality of AI-generated output is often attributed to prompting technique, but extensive empirical observation suggests that context completeness may be more strongly associated with output quality. This paper introduces Context…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Elias Calboreanu

Reverse engineering is a complex process essential to software-security tasks such as vulnerability discovery and malware analysis. Significant research and engineering effort has gone into developing tools to support reverse engineers.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Daniel Votipka , Seth M. Rabin , Kristopher Micinski , Jeffrey S. Foster , Michelle L. Mazurek

Demands on more transparency of the backbox nature of machine learning models have led to the recent rise of human-in-the-loop in machine learning, i.e. processes that integrate humans in the training and application of machine learning…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Chaehan So

Reinforcement Learning from Human feedback (RLHF) has become a powerful tool to fine-tune or train agentic machine learning models. Similar to how humans interact in social contexts, we can use many types of feedback to communicate our…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Yannick Metz , David Lindner , Raphaël Baur , Mennatallah El-Assady

The design of software systems inevitably enacts normative boundaries around the site of intervention. These boundaries are, in part, a reflection of the values, ethics, power, and politics of the situation and the process of design itself.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-10-07 Leticia Duboc , Curtis McCord , Christoph Becker , Syed Ishtiaque Ahmed

This study investigates the challenges in designing research infrastructure software for automated software publication in multi-stakeholder environments, focusing specifically on the HERMES system. Through two quantitative surveys of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Stephan Druskat , Sabine Theis

Knowledge engineering is the process of creating and maintaining knowledge-producing systems. Throughout the history of computer science and AI, knowledge engineering workflows have been widely used because high-quality knowledge is assumed…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Bradley P. Allen , Filip Ilievski , Saurav Joshi

The purpose of this paper is to examine the opportunities and barriers of Integrated Human-Machine Intelligence (IHMI) in civil engineering. Integrating artificial intelligence's high efficiency and repeatability with humans' adaptability…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-29 Cheng Zhang , Jinwoo Kim , JungHo Jeon , Jinding Xing , Changbum Ahn , Pingbo Tang , Hubo Cai

Although empirical research often underpins practical visualization guidelines, it remains unclear how well these research-driven insights are reflected in the guidelines practitioners actually use. In this paper, we investigate the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Nam Wook Kim , Grace Myers , Jinhan Choi , Yoonsuh Cho , Changhoon Oh , Yea-Seul Kim

Requirements engineering (RE) literature acknowledges the importance of early stakeholder identification. The sources of requirements are many and also constantly changing as the market and business constantly change. Identifying and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Eriks Klotins , Veselka Boeva , Krzysztof Wnuk , Michael Unterkalmsteiner , Tony Gorschek , Slinger Jansen

In requirements engineering (RE), personas are now being used to represent user expectations and needs. This systematic mapping study (SMS) aims to explore the most recent studies and to cover recent changes in trends, especially related to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Chowdhury Shahriar Muzammel , Maria Spichkova , James Harland

AI is now embedded in healthcare, finance, policy, and many other domains, yet genuine human-AI synergy - combined performance that exceeds what either party achieves alone - is uncommon. Meta-analyses show that AI assistance tends to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Tommaso Turchi , Ben Wilson , Matt Roach , Alan Dix , Alessio Malizia

[Background.] Empirical research in requirements engineering (RE) is a constantly evolving topic, with a growing number of publications. Several papers address this topic using literature reviews to provide a snapshot of its "current" state…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Oliver Karras , Felix Wernlein , Jil Klünder , Sören Auer
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