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Related papers: Recent Advances in Tabletop Kibble Balance -- KBmi…

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Tabletop version Kibble balances are a significant developing trend for mass realizations following the revised International System of Units. A key innovation through the miniaturization of the Kibble balance from a large-scale instrument…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-27 Shisong Li , Nanjia Li , Weibo Liu , Elsayed E. E. Qupasie , Wei Zhao , Songling Huang

The Kibble balance is a precision instrument for realizing the mass unit, the kilogram, in the new international system of units (SI). In recent years, an important trend for Kibble balance experiments is to go tabletop, in which the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-04-24 Shisong Li , Yongchao Ma , Wei Zhao , Songling Huang , Xinjie Yu

With the adoption of the revised International System of Units (SI), the Kibble balance has become a pivotal instrument for mass calibrations against the Planck constant, $h$. One of the major focuses in the Kibble balance community is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-12-18 Shisong Li , Yongchao Ma , Kang Ma , Weibo Liu , Nanjia Li , Xiaohu Liu , Lisha Peng , Wei Zhao , Songling Huang , Xinjie Yu

Although the so-called magnetic geometrical factor, $Bl$, of a Kibble balance does not appear in the Kibble equations, it offers the precision link between electrical and mechanical quantities and furthers a quasi-quantum traceability path…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-06 Yongchao Ma , Nanjia Li , Weibo Liu , Kang Ma , Wei Zhao , Songling Huang , Shisong Li

This paper reports on the status of the Tsinghua tabletop Kibble balance experiment, aiming to deliver a mass calibration instrument for kilogram realizations in accordance with the new International System of Units (SI). Major progress…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-28 Shisong Li , Weibo Liu , Nanjia Li , Elsayed E. E. Qupasie , Yongchao Ma , Kang Ma , Wei Zhao , Lisha Peng , Songling Huang , Xinjie Yu

A tabletop-sized Kibble balance (KIBB-g1) designed to directly realize mass at the gram-level range with uncertainties on the order of parts in 10$^6$ has been developed at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-24 Leon Chao , Frank Seifert , Darine Haddad , Jon Pratt , David Newell , Stephan Schlamminger

The ``Quantum Electro-Mechanical Metrology Suite'' (QEMMS) is being designed and built at the National Institute of Standards and Technology. It includes a Kibble balance, a Graphene quantum Hall resistance array and a Josephson voltage…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-06-27 Lorenz Keck , Frank Seifert , David Newell , Stephan Schlamminger , Rene Thesk , Darine Haddad

A high-precision current source, capable of supporting weighing measurements with a relative uncertainty at the $10^{-9}$ level, is essential for Kibble balance experiments. However, most current sources utilized in Kibble balances to date…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-08-30 Kang Ma , Xiaohu Liu , Wei Zhao , Songling Huang , Shisong Li

This paper presents an ultra-stable current source tailored for the one-mode, two-phase (OMTP) measurement scheme in Tsinghua tabletop Kibble balances. To achieve simultaneous high resolution and nA/A-level stability, a composite…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-19 Yuhan Ma , Kang Ma , Wei Zhao , Lisha Peng , Songling Huang , Shisong Li

The design of the permanent magnet system for the new Quantum Electro-Mechanical Metrology Suite (QEMMS) is described. The QEMMS, developed at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), consists of a Kibble balance, a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-12-30 Rafael R. Marangoni , Darine Haddad , Frank Seifert , Leon S. Chao , David B. Newell , Stephan Schlamminger

The Kibble balance realizes the kilogram by linking mechanical and electrical quantities via a magnet system. In an improved BIPM-type magnet design by Tsinghua University, an open/close surface was incorporated, facilitating operation.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-10-07 Nanjia Li , Weibo Liu , Yongchao Ma , Wei Zhao , Songling Huang , Shisong Li

The UME Kibble balance project was initiated at the second half of 2014. During this period we have studied the theoretical aspects of Kibble balances in which an oscillating magnet generates AC Faraday voltage in a stationary coil and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-04-18 H Ahmedov , N Babayigit Askin , B Korutlu , R Orhan

The magnet system is an essential component of the Kibble balance, a device that is used to realize the unit of mass. It is the source of the magnetic flux, and its importance is captured in the geometric factor $Bl$. Ironically, the $Bl$…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-14 Shisong Li , Stephan Schlamminger

This paper presents a novel seven-channel optical measurement system for monitoring coil parasitic motion and mass position in the Tsinghua Tabletop Kibble balance. The system employs seven spectrally-confocal displacement sensors arranged…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-19 Weibo Liu , Kang Ma , Nanjia Li , Wei Zhao , Songling Huang , Shisong Li

Design and operational performance of table-top measurement apparatus is presented towards direct Planck constant traceable high accuracy and high precision small forces and optical power measurements within SI unit system. An…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-05-17 Suren Vasilyan , Thomas Fröhlich , Norbert Rogge

Beam position monitor (BPM) can easily reinforce the handling of beam orbits and measure the absolute beam position [1]. Its data can be used to optimize and correct beam in both first turn and closed orbit mode. In order to set the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-08-17 Jiandong Yuan , Lizhen Ma , Bin Zhang , Junjie Yao

A global effort to redefine our International System of Units (SI) is underway and the change to the new system is expected to occur in 2018. Within the newly redefined SI, the present base units will still exist but be derived from fixed…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-08-11 L. S. Chao , S. Schlamminger , D. B. Newell , J. R. Pratt , F. Seifert , X. Zhang , G. Sineriz , M. Liu , D. Haddad

We study a one-dimensional lattice model with site-dependent nearest-neighbor hopping amplitudes that follow a power-law profile. The hopping variation is controlled by a grading exponent, $|alpha|$, which serves as the tuning parameter of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-20 Argha Debnath , Ayan Sahoo , Debraj Rakshit

Building on our previously introduced Multi-cell Monte Carlo (MC)^2 method for modeling phase coexistence, this paper provides important improvements for efficient determination of phase equilibria in solids. The (MC)^2 method uses multiple…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-01 Edwin Antillon , Maryam Ghazisaeidi

When a classical system is driven through a continuous phase transition, its nonequilibrium response is universal and exhibits Kibble-Zurek scaling. We explore this dynamical scaling in the novel context of a three-dimensional topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-29 James Hamp , Anushya Chandran , Roderich Moessner , Claudio Castelnovo
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