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Contrary to integer order derivative, the fractional-order derivative of a non-constant periodic function is not a periodic function with the same period, as a consequence of this property the time-invariant fractional order system does not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Mohammed-Salah Abdelouahab , Nasr-Eddine Hamri

This work establishes a comprehensive analytical framework for studying implicit fractional differential systems with distributed memory and time delays. We develop novel fractional integral inequalities of Gr\"onwall--Wendroff type that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos Santos

We showcase the utility of the Lagrangian descriptors method in qualitatively understanding the underlying dynamical behavior of dynamical systems governed by fractional-order differential equations. In particular, we use the Lagrangian…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-07 Dylan Theron , Hadi Susanto , Makrina Agaoglou , Charalampos Skokos

Long and short memory in economic processes is usually described by the so-called discrete fractional differencing and fractional integration. We prove that the discrete fractional differencing and integration are the Grunwald-Letnikov…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-08-08 Vasily E. Tarasov , Valentina V. Tarasova

The nonequilibrium Green's functions (NEGF) approach is a versatile theoretical tool, which allows to describe the electronic structure, spectroscopy and dynamics of strongly correlated systems. The applicability of this method is, however,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-27 Michael Schüler , Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

Quantum memory is a central component for quantum information processing devices, and will be required to provide high-fidelity storage of arbitrary states, long storage times and small access latencies. Despite growing interest in applying…

Computing numerical solutions to fractional differential equations can be computationally intensive due to the effect of non-local derivatives in which all previous time points contribute to the current iteration. In general, numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Christopher L. MacDonald , Nirupama Bhattacharya , Brian P. Sprouse , Gabriel A. Silva

The encoding of lattice gauge theories onto quantum computers requires a discretization of the gauge field's Hilbert space on each link, which presents errors with respect to the Kogut--Susskind limit. In the electric basis, Hilbert space…

Grokking -- the delayed transition from memorization to generalization in small algorithmic tasks -- remains poorly understood. We present a geometric analysis of optimization dynamics in transformers trained on modular arithmetic. PCA of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Yongzhong Xu

A unified fast time-stepping method for both fractional integral and derivative operators is proposed. The fractional operator is decomposed into a local part with memory length $\Delta T$ and a history part, where the local part is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Fanhai Zeng , Ian Turner , Kevin Burrage

Open quantum systems exhibit dynamics ranging from unitary evolution to irreversible dissipation. While the Gorini--Kossakowski--Sudarshan--Lindblad (GKSL) equation uniquely characterizes Markovian CPTP evolution, many physical platforms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-05 Bo Peng , Yu Zhang

This paper establishes new sufficient conditions for Mittag-Leffler stability of Caputo fractional-order nonlinear systems with state-dependent delays. The central analytical tool is a class of Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Abdallah Alsammani , Gassan Farah

We investigate state dependent delay differential equations with distributed memory, combining discrete state dependent delays and a convolution type memory operator. Under Lipschitz type assumptions on the delay, kernel, and nonlinear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Taylan Demir , Niaz Ali Shah

The Keldysh formalism for nonequilibrium Green's functions is a powerful theoretical framework for the description of the electronic structure, spectroscopy, and dynamics of strongly correlated systems. However, the underlying Kadanoff-Baym…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-13 Christopher Stahl , Nagamalleswararao Dasari , Jiajun Li , Antonio Picano , Philipp Werner , Martin Eckstein

This paper is concerned with open quantum harmonic oscillators with position-momentum system variables, whose internal dynamics and interaction with the environment are governed by linear quantum stochastic differential equations. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-04 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen

This paper is concerned with open quantum memory systems for approximately retaining quantum information, such as initial dynamic variables or quantum states to be stored over a bounded time interval. In the Heisenberg picture of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen , Guodong Shi

Despite all the impressive advances of recurrent neural networks, sequential data is still in need of better modelling. Truncated backpropagation through time (TBPTT), the learning algorithm most widely used in practice, suffers from the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-07 Asier Mujika , Florian Meier , Angelika Steger

Our work explore the time evolution of entanglement, local quantum uncertainty, and correlated coherence, within a system modeled by two double quantum dots. The dynamics is represented using a time-fractional Schr\"odinger equation, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-07 Abdessamie Chhieb , Mostafa Mansour , Mohamed Ouchrif

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are widely recognized for their proficiency in modeling temporal dependencies, making them highly prevalent in sequential data processing applications. Nevertheless, vanilla RNNs are confronted with the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Pengfei Sun , Jibin Wu , Malu Zhang , Paul Devos , Dick Botteldooren

In this paper an offset-free model predictive control scheme is presented for fractional-order systems using the Gr\"unwald-Letnikov derivative. The infinite-history fractional-order system is approximated by a finite-dimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Sotiris Ntouskas , Haralambos Sarimveis , Pantelis Sopasakis
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