English
Related papers

Related papers: Evaluating the probative value of forensic gait an…

200 papers

The pedestrian gait features - body sway frequency, amplitude, stride length, and speed, along with pedestrian personal space and directional bias, are important parameters to be used in different pedestrian dynamics studies. Gait feature…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-03 Kanika Jain , Abhishek Gupta , Indranil Saha Dalal , Anurag Tripathi , Shankar Prawesh

Forensic science often involves the comparison of crime-scene evidence to a known-source sample to determine if the evidence and the reference sample came from the same source. Even as forensic analysis tools become increasingly objective…

Applications · Statistics 2019-10-17 Amanda Luby , Anjali Mazumder , Brian Junker

Obtaining demographics information from video is valuable for a range of real-world applications. While approaches that leverage facial features for gender inference are very successful in restrained environments, they do not work in most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Andy Catruna , Adrian Cosma , Ion Emilian Radoi

Surveillance footage represents a valuable resource and opportunities for conducting gait analysis. However, the typical low quality and high noise levels in such footage can severely impact the accuracy of pose estimation algorithms, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Andrei Niculae , Andy Catruna , Adrian Cosma , Daniel Rosner , Emilian Radoi

The goal of gait recognition is to extract identity-invariant features of an individual under various gait conditions, e.g., cross-view and cross-clothing. Most gait models strive to implicitly learn the common traits across different gait…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Zengbin Wang , Junjie Li , Saihui Hou , Xu Liu , Chunshui Cao , Yongzhen Huang , Muyi Sun , Siye Wang , Man Zhang

Human gait refers to a daily motion that represents not only mobility, but it can also be used to identify the walker by either human observers or computers. Recent studies reveal that gait even conveys information about the walker's…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Shihao Xu , Jing Fang , Xiping Hu , Edith Ngai , Wei Wang , Yi Guo , Victor C. M. Leung

Human gait is considered a unique biometric identifier which can be acquired in a covert manner at a distance. However, models trained on existing public domain gait datasets which are captured in controlled scenarios lead to drastic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Shaoxiong Zhang , Yunhong Wang , Tianrui Chai , Annan Li , Anil K. Jain

Falls during walking are a major health issue in the elderly population. Older individuals are usually more cautious, work more slowly, take shorter steps, and exhibit increased step-to-step variability. They often have impaired dynamic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-13 Philippe Terrier , Fabienne Reynard

Global security concerns have raised a proliferation of video surveillance devices. Intelligent surveillance systems seek to discover possible threats automatically and raise alerts. Being able to identify the surveyed object can help…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-06 Tracey K. M. Lee , Mohammed Belkhatir , Saeid Sanei

The forensic science community has increasingly sought quantitative methods for conveying the weight of evidence. Experts from many forensic laboratories summarize their findings in terms of a likelihood ratio. Several proponents of this…

Applications · Statistics 2017-04-28 Steven P. Lund , Hari K. Iyer

Gait recognition, which identifies individuals based on their walking patterns, is an important biometric technique since it can be observed from a distance and does not require the subject's cooperation. Recognizing a person's gait is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Haidong Zhu , Zhaoheng Zheng , Ram Nevatia

Identifying humans with their walking sequences, known as gait recognition, is a useful biometric understanding task as it can be observed from a long distance and does not require cooperation from the subject. Two common modalities used…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Haidong Zhu , Wanrong Zheng , Zhaoheng Zheng , Ram Nevatia

Gait recognition is the process of identifying humans from their bipedal locomotion such as walking or running. As such, gait data is privacy sensitive information and should be anonymized where possible. With the rise of higher quality…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Simon Hanisch , Evelyn Muschter , Admantini Hatzipanayioti , Shu-Chen Li , Thorsten Strufe

Studying individual causal effects of health interventions is of interest whenever intervention effects are heterogeneous between study participants. Conducting N-of-1 trials, which are single-person randomized controlled trials, is the…

Applications · Statistics 2024-03-11 Lin Zhou , Juliana Schneider , Bert Arnrich , Stefan Konigorski

Gait recognition is an important biometric technique for video surveillance tasks, due to the advantage of using it at distance. In this paper, we present a persistent homology-based method to extract topological features (the so-called…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-24 J. Lamar-Leon , Raul Alonso-Baryolo , Edel Garcia-Reyes , R. Gonzalez-Diaz

Despite its paramount importance for manifold use cases (e.g., in the health care industry, sports, rehabilitation and fitness assessment), sufficiently valid and reliable gait parameter measurement is still limited to high-tech gait…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-05 Arash Azhand , Sophie Rabe , Swantje Müller , Igor Sattler , Anika Steinert

Historically, much of the research in understanding, modeling, and mining human trajectory data has focused on where an individual stays. Thus, the focus of existing research has been on where a user goes. On the other hand, the study of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Lance Kennedy , Andreas Züfle

Walking is one of the most common modes of terrestrial locomotion for humans. Walking is essential for humans to perform most kinds of daily activities. When a person walks, there is a pattern in it, and it is known as gait. Gait analysis…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Md Shahriar Tasjid , Ahmed Al Marouf

Movement disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, affect more than 10 million people worldwide. Gait analysis is a critical step in the diagnosis and rehabilitation of these disorders. Specifically, step length provides valuable insights…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-03 Sizhe An , Yigit Tuncel , Toygun Basaklar , Gokul Krishna Krishnakumar , Ganapati Bhat , Umit Ogras

Shoe print evidence recovered from crime scenes plays a key role in forensic investigations. By examining shoe prints, investigators can determine details of the footwear worn by suspects. However, establishing that a suspect's shoes match…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Alokesh Manna , Neil Spencer , Dipak K. Dey