English
Related papers

Related papers: A measure for genuine tripartite entanglement

200 papers

Quantum entanglement swapping is one of the most promising ways to realize the quantum connection among local quantum nodes. In this Letter, we present an experimental demonstration of the entanglement swapping between two independent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Xiaolong Su , Caixing Tian , Xiaowei Deng , Qiang Li , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng

John Bell has shown that the correlations entailed by quantum mechanics cannot be reproduced by a classical process involving non-communicating parties. But can they be simulated with the help of bounded communication? This problem has been…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Gilles Brassard , Luc Devroye , Claude Gravel

We construct an important missing piece in the entanglement theory of pure three-qubit states, which is a polynomial measure of W-entanglement, working in parallel to the three-tangle, which is a polynomial measure of GHZ-entanglement, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-12 Szilárd Szalay

Traditionally, quantum entanglement has played a central role in foundational discussions of quantum mechanics. The measurement of correlations between entangled particles can exhibit results at odds with classical behavior. These…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-15 L. DiCarlo , M. D. Reed , L. Sun , B. R. Johnson , J. M. Chow , J. M. Gambetta , L. Frunzio , S. M. Girvin , M. H. Devoret , R. J. Schoelkopf

Any pure three-qubit state is uniquely characterized by one phase and four positive parameters. The geometric measure of entanglement as a function of state parameters can have different expressions. Each of expressions has its own…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-08 Sayatnova Tamaryan , Hungsoo Kim , Mu-Seong Kim , Kap Soo Jang , DaeKil Park

Characterizing entanglement of systems composed of multiple particles is a very complex problem that is attracting increasing attention across different disciplines related to quantum physics. The task becomes even more complex when the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-12 Shuheng Liu , Qiongyi He , Marcus Huber , Giuseppe Vitagliano

A central theme in quantum information science is to coherently control an increasing number of quantum particles as well as their internal and external degrees of freedom (DoFs), meanwhile maintaining a high level of coherence. The ability…

We propose and demonstrate experimentally a scheme to create entangled history states of the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) type. In our experiment, the polarization states of a single photon at three different times are prepared as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Jordan Cotler , Lu-Ming Duan , Pan-Yu Hou , Frank Wilczek , Da Xu , Zhang-Qi Yin , Chong Zu

Bell's theorem shows a profound contradiction between local realism and quantum mechanics on the level of statistical predictions. It does not involve directly Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) correlations. The paradox of…

We propose that an unsharp measurement-based process to generate genuine multipartite entanglement from an entangled initial state with a fewer number of qubits can be classified in two ways -- biased and unbiased inflation protocols. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 Pritam Halder , Ratul Banerjee , Shiladitya Mal , Aditi Sen De

We investigate two types of genuine three-qubit entanglement, known as the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger(GHZ) and W states, in a macroscopic quantum system. Superconducting flux qubits are considered theoretically in order to generate such…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-24 Mun Dae Kim , Sam Young Cho

Recently a proper genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) measure has been found for three-qubit pure states [see Xie and Eberly, Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 040403 (2021)], but capturing useful entanglement measures for mixed states has remained…

We propose a method of constructing the separability criteria for multipartite quantum states on the basis of entanglement witnesses. The entanglement witnesses are obtained by finding the maximal expectation values of Hermitian operators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-02 Xiao-yu Chen , Li-zhen Jiang , Zhu-an Xu

The thesis includes the original results of our articles [30, 37, 40, 42, 51, 53, 75]. A method is developed to compute analytically entanglement measures of three-qubit pure states. Owing to it closed-form expressions are presented for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-11 Levon Tamaryan

One fascinating way of revealing the quantum nonlocality is the all-versus-nothing test due to Greenberger, Horne, and Zeilinger (GHZ) known as GHZ paradox. So far genuine multipartite and multilevel GHZ paradoxes are known to exist only in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-22 Weidong Tang , Sixia Yu , C. H. Oh

We construct GHZ contradictions for three or more parties sharing an entangled state, the dimension d of each subsystem being an even integer greater than 2. The simplest example that goes beyond the standard GHZ paradox (three qubits)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-23 Nicolas J. Cerf , Serge Massar , Stefano Pironio

We propose a procedure to identify and classify genuine tripartite entanglement in pure 3-qubit states via the Activated Bipartite Entanglement (ABE), which is defined here as the difference between the Entanglement of Assistance and the…

In this work, we provide a means to quantify genuine tripartite entanglement in arbitrary (pure and mixed) continuous-variable states as measured by the Tripartite Entanglement of formation -- a resource-based measure quantifying genuine…

Quantum entanglement is a fundamental property of coherent quantum states and an essential resource for quantum computing. While two-qubit entanglement has been demonstrated for spins in silicon, creation of multipartite entanglement, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-17 Kenta Takeda , Akito Noiri , Takashi Nakajima , Jun Yoneda , Takashi Kobayashi , Seigo Tarucha

Self-testing is a correlation-based framework that enables the certification of both the underlying quantum state and the implemented measurements without imposing any assumptions on the internal structure of the devices. In this work, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-19 Smritikana Patra , Soumyajit Pal , Ranendu Adhikary