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Treatment pathways are step-by-step plans outlining the recommended medical care for specific diseases; they get revised when different treatments are found to improve patient outcomes. Examining health records is an important part of this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Adrian Wilkins-Caruana , Madhushi Bandara , Katarzyna Musial , Daniel Catchpoole , Paul J. Kennedy

Interacting systems are prevalent in nature. It is challenging to accurately predict the dynamics of the system if its constituent components are analyzed independently. We develop a graph-based model that unveils the systemic interactions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Giangiacomo Mercatali , Andre Freitas , Jie Chen

Statistical inference of genetic regulatory networks is essential for understanding temporal interactions of regulatory elements inside the cells. For inferences of large networks, identification of network structure is typical achieved…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2008-04-07 Heng Lian

The various human brain tasks are performed at different locations and time scales. Yet, we discovered the existence of time-invariant (above an essential time scale) partitioning of the brain activity into personal state-specific frequency…

Medical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Itai Doron , Eyal Hulata , Itay Baruchi , Vernon L. Towle , Eshel Ben-Jacob

Inferring functional relationships within complex networks from static snapshots of a subset of variables is a ubiquitous problem in science. For example, a key challenge of systems biology is to translate cellular heterogeneity data…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-09 Euan Joly-Smith , Zitong Jerry Wang , Andreas Hilfinger

To improve the statistical power for imaging biomarker detection, we propose a latent variable-based statistical network analysis (LatentSNA) that combines brain functional connectivity with internalizing psychopathology, implementing…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-09-21 Selena Wang , Yunhe Liu , Wanwan Xu , Xinyuan Tian , Yize Zhao

The observation and description of collective excitations in solids is a fundamental issue when seeking to understand the physics of a many-body system. Analysis of these excitations is usually carried out by measuring the dynamical…

Federated Graph Learning (FGL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for decentralized training of graph neural networks while preserving data privacy. However, existing FGL methods are predominantly designed for static graphs and rely on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Yuxuan Liu , Wenchao Xu , Haozhao Wang , Zhiming He , Zhaofeng Shi , Chongyang Xu , Peichao Wang , Boyuan Zhang

Spatio-temporal pattern recognition is a fundamental ability of the brain which is required for numerous real-world activities. Recent deep learning approaches have reached outstanding accuracies in such tasks, but their implementation on…

Although great progress has been made in the research of unbiased scene graph generation, issues still hinder improving the predictive performance of both head and tail classes. An unbiased scene graph generation (TA-HDG) is proposed to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Guanglu Sun , Jin Qiu , Lili Liang

Dynamic Scene Graphs (DSGs) provide a structured representation of hierarchical, interconnected environments, but current approaches struggle to capture stochastic dynamics, partial observability, and multi-agent activity. These aspects are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Lars Ohnemus , Nils Hantke , Max Weißer , Kai Furmans

The problem of finding an ancestral acyclic directed mixed graph (ADMG) that represents the causal relationships between a set of variables is an important area of research on causal inference. Most existing score-based structure learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Rui Chen , Sanjeeb Dash , Tian Gao

In this paper, a new yet indirect performance guaranteed framework is established to address the distributed tracking control problem for networked uncertain nonlinear strict-feedback systems with unknown time-varying gains under a directed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-13 Zeqiang Li , Yujuan Wang , Xiucai Huang

Objective. Arrhythmia classification from electrocardiograms (ECGs) suffers from high false positive rates and limited cross-dataset generalization, particularly for atrial fibrillation (AF) detection where specificity ranges from 0.72 to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Tiezhi Wang , Wilhelm Haverkamp , Nils Strodthoff

Deducing the structure of neural circuits is one of the central problems of modern neuroscience. Recently-introduced calcium fluorescent imaging methods permit experimentalists to observe network activity in large populations of neurons,…

Applications · Statistics 2011-07-22 Yuriy Mishchencko , Joshua T. Vogelstein , Liam Paninski

Subcortical structures play a critical role in brain function. However, options for assessing electrophysiological activity in these structures are limited. Electromagnetic fields generated by neuronal activity in subcortical structures can…

We propose a geometric model-free causality measurebased on multivariate delay embedding that can efficiently detect linear and nonlinear causal interactions between time series with no prior information. We then exploit the proposed causal…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-07-26 Saba Emrani , Hamid Krim

Extracting causal connections can advance interpretable AI and machine learning. Granger causality (GC) is a robust statistical method for estimating directed influences (DC) between signals. While GC has been widely applied to analysing…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-06 Abdoreza Asadpour , KongFatt Wong-Lin

Cortical oscillations, electrophysiological activity patterns, associated with cognitive functions and impaired in many psychiatric disorders can be observed in intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG). Direct cortical stimulation (DCS)…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-11-22 Sankaraleengam Alagapan , Hae Won Shin , Flavio Frohlich , Hau-tieng Wu

Trajectory prediction has been a long-standing problem in intelligent systems like autonomous driving and robot navigation. Models trained on large-scale benchmarks have made significant progress in improving prediction accuracy. However,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Hao Cheng , Mengmeng Liu , Lin Chen , Hellward Broszio , Monika Sester , Michael Ying Yang
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