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We propose a new iterative scheme to compute the numerical solution to an over-determined boundary value problem for a general quasilinear elliptic PDE. The main idea is to repeatedly solve its linearization by using the quasi-reversibility…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Thuy T. Le , Loc H. Nguyen , Hung V. Tran

We are concerned about the null controllability of a linear degenerate parabolic equation with one delay parameter on the line $(0,1)$, where the control force is exerted on a subdomain of $(0,1)$ or on the boundary. For that we show how…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-07 E. L. Mustapha Ait Benhassi , Mohamed Fadili , Lahcen Maniar

The key tool of this paper is a new Carleman estimate for an arbitrary parabolic operator of the second order for the case of reversed time data. This estimate works on an arbitrary time interval. On the other hand, the previously known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Michael V. Klibanov , Anatoly G. Yagola

We show Carleman estimates, observability inequalities and null controllability results for parabolic equations with non smooth coefficients degenerating at an interior point.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-18 Genni Fragnelli , Dimitri Mugnai

We propose a global convergent numerical method to reconstruct the initial condition of a nonlinear parabolic equation from the measurement of both Dirichlet and Neumann data on the boundary of a bounded domain. The first step in our method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Thuy T. Le

We study a class of degenerate parabolic and elliptic equations in divergence form in the upper half space $\{x_d>0\}$. The leading coefficients are of the form $x_d^2a_{ij}$, where $a_{ij}$ are bounded, uniformly elliptic, and measurable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Hongjie Dong , Junhee Ryu

We propose a globally convergent computational technique for the nonlinear inverse problem of reconstructing the zero-order coefficient in a parabolic equation using partial boundary data. This technique is called the "reduced dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Ray Abney , Thuy T. Le , Loc H. Nguyen , Cam Peters

The aim of this work is to show an abstract framework to analyze the numerical approximation by using a finite element method in space and a Backward-Euler scheme in time of a family of degenerate parabolic problems. We deduce sufficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Ramiro Acevedo , Chrisitan Gómez , Bibiana López-Rodríguez

We consider a parabolic problem with degeneracy in the interior of the spatial domain and Neumann boundary conditions. In particular, we will focus on the well-posedness of the problem and on Carleman estimates for the associated adjoint…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Idriss Boutaayamou , Genni Fragnelli , Lahcen Maniar

Some of recent developments, including recent results, ideas, techniques, and approaches, in the study of degenerate partial differential equations are surveyed and analyzed. Several examples of nonlinear degenerate, even mixed, partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Gui-Qiang G. Chen

In this paper, we establish a quantitative weak unique continuation theorem on an annular domain for a backward degenerate parabolic equation with a degenerate interior point. Our methodology hinges on approximating the solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Dong-Hui Yang , Bao-Zhu Guo , Guojie Zheng , Jie Zhong

In this paper, we study the null controllability for a stochastic semilinear CahnHilliard type equation, whose semilinear term contains first and second order derivatives of solutions. To start with, an improved global Carleman estimate for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Sen Zhang , Hang Gao , Ganghua Yuan

We present and analyse a numerical framework for the approximation of nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations of the Stefan or porous medium types. This framework is based on piecewise constant approximations for the functions, which we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Jerome Droniou , Robert Eymard

We establish interior $W^{2,\delta}$ type estimates for a class of degenerate fully nonlinear elliptic equations with $L^n$ data. The main idea of our approach is to slide $C^{1,\alpha}$ cones, instead of paraboloids, vertically to touch…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Sun-Sig Byun , Hongsoo Kim , Jehan Oh

In this paper, we prove a Carleman estimate for fully-discrete approximations of parabolic operators in which the discrete parameters $h$ and $\triangle t$ are connected to the large Carleman parameter. We use this estimate to obtain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Pedro González Casanova

This article presents a comprehensive overview and supplement to recent developments in second-order elliptic partial differential equations formulated in double divergence form, along with an exploration of their parabolic counterparts.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Seick Kim

This paper is devoted to studying null controllability for a class of stochastic fourth order semi-discrete parabolic equations, where the spatial variable is discretized with finite difference scheme and the time is kept as a continuous…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Yu Wang , Qingmei Zhao

We establish the Alexandroff-Bakelman-Pucci estimate, the Harnack inequality, the H\"older regularity and the Schauder estimates to a class of degenerate parabolic equations of non-divergence form in all dimensions \begin{equation}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Hyo Seok Jang , Ki-Ahm Lee

In this paper, we introduce a Matlab program method to compute Carleman estimate for the fourth order partial differential operator $\gamma\partial_t+\partial_x^4\ (\gamma\in\mathbb{R})$. We obtain two kinds of Carleman estimates with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Xiaoyu Fu , Yuan Gao , Qingmei Zhao

In this paper, we study several theoretical and numerical questions concerning the null controllability problems for linear parabolic equations and systems for several dimensions. The control is distributed and acts on a small subset of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Enrique Fernandez-Cara , Roberto Morales , Diego A. Souza