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Related papers: First-Principles Effective Mass in the Three-Dimen…

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We present numerical calculations of the electron effective mass in an interacting, ferromagnetic, two-dimensional electron system. We consider quantum interaction effects associated with the charge-density fluctuation induced many-body…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Reza Asgari , T. Gokmen , B. Tanatar , Medini Padmanabhan , M. Shayegan

Analytic mathematical models for the static spin ($G_-$) and density ($G_+$) local field factors for the uniform electron gas (UEG) as functions of wavevector and density are presented. These models closely fit recent quantum Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-14 Aaron D. Kaplan , Carl A. Kukkonen

The uniform electron gas (UEG) is a cornerstone of density-functional theory (DFT) and the foundation of the local-density approximation (LDA), one of the most successful approximations in DFT. In this work, we extend the concept of UEG by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-05-26 Pierre-François Loos

We study the finite-temperature thermodynamics of a unitary Fermi gas. The chemical potential, energy density and entropy are given analytically with the quasi-linear approximation. The ground state energy agrees with previous theoretical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-04-24 Fang Qin , Ji-sheng Chen

Fermi liquid theory is the basic paradigm within which we understand the normal behavior of interacting electron systems, but quantitative values for the parameters that occur in this theory are currently unknown in many important cases.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-29 N. D. Drummond , R. J. Needs

The behavior of Fermi systems which approach the fermion condensation quantum phase transition (FCQPT) from the disordered phase is considered. We show that the quasiparticle effective mass $M^*$ diverges as $M^*\propto 1/|x-x_{FC}|$ where…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. R. Shaginyan

The relativistic effective mass $M^*$, and Fermi momentum, $k_F$, are important ingredients in the determination of the nuclear equation of state, but they have rarely been extracted from experimental data below saturation density where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 V. L. Martinez-Consentino , I. Ruiz Simo , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

We address an issue of how to accurately include the self energy effect of the screened electron-electron Coulomb interaction in the phonon-mediated superconductors from first principles. In the Eliashberg theory for superconductors, self…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-06 Ryosuke Akashi

Recently a number of theoretical studies of the uniform electron gas (UEG) at finite temperature have appeared that are of relevance for dense plasmas, warm dense matter and laser excited solids and thermodynamic density functional theory…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-06 T. Schoof , S. Groth , M. Bonitz

A strongly-attractive, two-component Fermi gas of atoms exhibits universal behavior and should be mechanically stable as a consequence of the quantum mechanical requirement of unitarity. This requirement limits the maximum attractive force…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. E. Gehm , S. L. Hemmer , S. R. Granade , K. M. O'Hara , J. E. Thomas

The uniform electron gas (UEG) at finite temperature is of key relevance for many applications in the warm dense matter regime, e.g. dense plasmas and laser excited solids. Also, the quality of density functional theory calculations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-10 S. Groth , T. Schoof , T. Dornheim , M. Bonitz

The uniform electron gas (UEG), a hypothetical system with finite homogenous electron density composed by an infinite number of electrons in a box of infinite volume, is the practical pillar of density-functional theory (DFT) and the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-04-05 Pierre-François Loos , Michael Seidl

We study the renormalization of the Fermi-liquid parameters in the vicinity of a density wave quantum phase transition, which should occur in MOSFET systems at low densities. First, using a perturbative RPA treatment of fluctuations, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-14 Victor Galitski , V. A. Khodel

A spectroscopic method is applied to measure the inelastic quasi-particle relaxation rate in a disordered Fermi liquid. The quasi-particle relaxation rate, $\gamma$ is deduced from the magnitude of fluctuations in the local density of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Schmidt , P. König , E. McCann , Vladimir I. Fal'ko , R. J. Haug

The damping of single-particle degrees of freedom in strongly correlated two-dimensional Fermi systems is analyzed. Suppression of the scattering amplitude due to the damping effects is shown to play a key role in preserving the validity of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev , J. W. Clark

We propose a model intended to qualitatively capture the electron-electron interaction physics of two-dimensional electron gases formed near transition-metal oxide heterojunctions containing $t_{2g}$ electrons with a density much smaller…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-27 John R. Tolsma , Alessandro Principi , Reza Asgari , Marco Polini , Allan H. MacDonald

General formulas are derived for the quasiparticle effective mass and the equation of state of the Fermi system with account of the interparticle attraction at long distances and repulsion at short distances. Calculations are carried out of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-25 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

The fermion electromagnetic mass has been evaluated in 3-dimensional electrodynamics in the first nonvanishing order of N^-1 approximation (N is the number of the fermions in the model). It is established, that, if one proceeds from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Sh. Pevzner

Understanding the dynamic properties of the uniform electron gas (UEG) is important for numerous applications ranging from semiconductor physics to exotic warm dense matter. In this work, we apply the maximum entropy method (MEM), as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-19 Thomas Chuna , Nicholas Barnfield , Jan Vorberger , Michael P. Friedlander , Tim Hoheisel , Tobias Dornheim

Motivated by a large number of recent magnetotransport studies we have revisited the problem of the microscopic calculation of the quasiparticle effective mass in a paramagnetic two-dimensional (2D) electron liquid (EL). Our systematic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Asgari , B. Davoudi , M. Polini , M. P. Tosi , G. F. Giuliani , G. Vignale