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Citation metrics are becoming pervasive in the quantitative evaluation of scholars, journals and institutions. More then ever before, hiring, promotion, and funding decisions rely on a variety of impact metrics that cannot disentangle…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-09-03 Jasleen Kaur , Emilio Ferrara , Filippo Menczer , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Radicchi

The academic publishing world is changing significantly, with ever-growing numbers of publications each year and shifting publishing patterns. However, the metrics used to measure academic success, such as the number of publications,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-09-24 Michael Fire , Carlos Guestrin

Research performance is often measured using bibliometric indicators, such as publication count, total citations, and $h$-index. These metrics influence career advancements, salary adjustments, administrative opportunities, funding…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Md Somir Khan , Mehmet Engin Tozal

Like it or not, attempts to evaluate and monitor the quality of academic research have become increasingly prevalent worldwide. Performance reviews range from at the level of individuals, through research groups and departments, to entire…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-03-31 R. Kenna , O. Mryglod , B. Berche

For the 100 largest European universities we studied the statistical properties of bibliometric indicators related to research performance, field citation density and journal impact. We find a size-dependent cumulative advantage for the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Anthony F. J. van Raan

The new web-based academic communication platforms do not only enable researchers to better advertise their academic outputs, making them more visible than ever before, but they also provide a wide supply of metrics to help authors better…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-04-17 Alberto Martín-Martín , Enrique Orduna-Malea , Emilio Delgado López-Cózar

In recent years, evaluation of the quality of academic research has become an increasingly important and influential business. It determines, often to a large extent, the amount of research funding flowing into universities and similar…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-03 Bertrand Berche , Yurij Holovatch , Ralph Kenna , Olesya Mryglod

Scientometrics is the study of the quantitative aspects of the process of science as a communication system. It is centrally, but not only, concerned with the analysis of citations in the academic literature. In recent years it has come to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-04-25 John Mingers , Loet Leydesdorff

Through academic publications, the authors of these publications form a social network. Instead of sharing casual thoughts and photos (as in Facebook), authors pick co-authors and reference papers written by other authors. Thanks to various…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-02-18 Tom Z. J. Fu , Qianqian Song , Dah Ming Chiu

Entity rankings (e.g., institutions, journals) are a core component of academia and related industries. Existing approaches to institutional rankings have relied on a variety of data sources, and approaches to computing outcomes, but remain…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Sean C. Rife , Joshua M. Nicholson , Beatriz Bosques , Domenic Rosati , Ashish Uppala , Igor A. Osipov

Social media metrics - commonly coined as "altmetrics" - have been heralded as great democratizers of science, providing broader and timelier indicators of impact than citations. These metrics come from a range of sources, including…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Stefanie Haustein , Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Vincent Larivière

Between 2019 and 2023, sixteen universities increased their research output by over fifteen times the global average, alongside significant changes in authorship dynamics (e.g., decreased first authorship, rise in hyperprolific authors,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Lokman I. Meho , Elie A. Akl

While computer modeling and simulation are crucial for understanding scientometrics, their practical use in literature remains somewhat limited. In this study, we establish a joint coauthorship and citation network using preferential…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Haobai Xue

There are pronounced differences in the extent to which industrial and academic AI labs use computing resources. We provide a data-driven survey of the role of the compute divide in shaping machine learning research. We show that a compute…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Tamay Besiroglu , Sage Andrus Bergerson , Amelia Michael , Lennart Heim , Xueyun Luo , Neil Thompson

In the present academic landscape, the process of collecting data is slow, and the lax infrastructures for data collaborations lead to significant delays in coming up with and disseminating conclusive findings. Therefore, there is an…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Kacy Adams , Fernando Spadea , Conor Flynn , Oshani Seneviratne

Academic data sharing is a way for researchers to collaborate and thereby meet the needs of an increasingly complex research landscape. It enables researchers to verify results and to pursuit new research questions with "old" data. It is…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-03-03 Benedikt Fecher , Sascha Friesike , Marcel Hebing , Stephanie Linek , Armin Sauermann

In this work we propose a metric to assess academic productivity based on publication outputs. We are interested in knowing how well a research group in an area of knowledge is doing relatively to a pre-selected set of reference groups,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-03-26 Sabir Ribas , Berthier Ribeiro-Neto , Edmundo de Souza e Silva , Alberto Ueda , Nivio Ziviani

Social media has become integrated into the fabric of the scholarly communication system in fundamental ways: principally through scholarly use of social media platforms and the promotion of new indicators on the basis of interactions with…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-08-30 Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Sam Work , Vincent Larivière , Stefanie Haustein

Bibliometrics is successful in measuring impact, because the target is clearly defined: the publishing scientist who is still active and working. Thus, citations are a target-oriented metric which measures impact on science. In contrast,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Lutz Bornmann , Robin Haunschild

Evaluation of journals for quality is one of the dominant themes of bibliometrics since journals are the primary venue of vetting and distribution of scholarship. There are many criticisms of quantifying journal impact with bibliometrics…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Domenic Rosati
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