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The increasing complexity of AI tasks has shifted the paradigm from monolithic models toward multi-agent large language model (LLM) systems. However, these collaborative architectures introduce a critical bottleneck: redundant prefill…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Yingsheng Geng , Yuchong Gao , Weihong Wu , Guyue Liu , Jiang Liu

The integration of advanced video codecs into the streaming pipeline is growing in response to the increasing demand for high quality video content. However, the significant computational demand for advanced codecs like Versatile Video…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Yiqun Liu , Hadi Amirpour , Mohsen Abdoli , Christian Timmerer , Thomas Guionnet

In recent years, several video quality assessment (VQA) methods have been developed, achieving high performance. However, these methods were not specifically trained for enhanced videos, which limits their ability to predict video quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Ding-Jiun Huang , Yu-Ting Kao , Tieh-Hung Chuang , Ya-Chun Tsai , Jing-Kai Lou , Shuen-Huei Guan

To enhance perception performance in complex and extensive scenarios within the realm of autonomous driving, there has been a noteworthy focus on temporal modeling, with a particular emphasis on streaming methods. The prevailing trend in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Shuo Wang , Fan Jia , Yingfei Liu , Yucheng Zhao , Zehui Chen , Tiancai Wang , Chi Zhang , Xiangyu Zhang , Feng Zhao

Diffusion models achieve state-of-the-art video generation quality, but their inference remains expensive due to the large number of sequential denoising steps. This has motivated a growing line of research on accelerating diffusion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Yasaman Haghighi , Alexandre Alahi

Recent feed-forward reconstruction models like VGGT and $\pi^3$ achieve impressive reconstruction quality but cannot process streaming videos due to quadratic memory complexity, limiting their practical deployment. While existing streaming…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Tianye Ding , Yiming Xie , Yiqing Liang , Moitreya Chatterjee , Pedro Miraldo , Huaizu Jiang

Caching at the wireless edge can be used to keep up with the increasing demand for high-definition wireless video streaming. By prefetching popular content into memory at wireless access points or end-user devices, requests can be served…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Parisa Hassanzadeh , Antonia M. Tulino , Jaime Llorca , Elza Erkip

View-conditioned 3D generators such as SAM 3D, TRELLIS and Hunyuan3D produce high-quality object reconstructions from a single view, but real-world visual observation often arrives as long monocular streams. Naively applying these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Kaichen Zhou , Zeyang Bai , Xinhai Chang , Mengyu Wang , Paul Liang , Fangneng Zhan

Prevalent predictive coding-based video compression methods rely on a heavy encoder to reduce temporal redundancy, which makes it challenging to deploy them on resource-constrained devices. Since the 1970s, distributed source coding theory…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-04 Xinjie Zhang , Jiawei Shao , Jun Zhang

When an agent acquires new information, ideally it would immediately be capable of using that information to understand its environment. This is not possible using conventional deep neural networks, which suffer from catastrophic forgetting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-20 Tyler L. Hayes , Christopher Kanan

Vision agent memory has shown remarkable effectiveness in streaming video understanding. However, storing such memory for videos incurs substantial memory overhead, leading to high costs in both storage and computation. To address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Junxi Wang , Te Sun , Jiayi Zhu , Junxian Li , Haowen Xu , Zichen Wen , Xuming Hu , Zhiyu Li , Linfeng Zhang

Flow Matching models achieve state-of-the-art image generation quality but incur substantial inference cost due to iterative denoising through large Transformer networks. We observe that different layer groups within a Transformer exhibit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Guandong Li

Large language model (LLM) applications often reuse previously processed context, such as chat history and documents, which introduces significant redundant computation. Existing LLM serving systems address such redundant computation by…

While diffusion models have achieved great success in the field of video generation, this progress is accompanied by a rapidly escalating computational burden. Among the existing acceleration methods, Feature Caching is popular due to its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Chang Zou , Changlin Li , Yang Li , Patrol Li , Jianbing Wu , Xiao He , Songtao Liu , Zhao Zhong , Kailin Huang , Linfeng Zhang

Volumetric video streaming offers immersive 3D experiences but faces significant challenges due to high bandwidth requirements and latency issues in transmitting detailed content in real time. Traditional methods like point cloud streaming…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Boyan Li , Yongting Chen , Dayou Zhang , Fangxin Wang

Key-Value (KV) cache has become a bottleneck of LLMs for long-context generation. Despite the numerous efforts in this area, the optimization for the decoding phase is generally ignored. However, we believe such optimization is crucial,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Jialong Wu , Zhenglin Wang , Linhai Zhang , Yilong Lai , Yulan He , Deyu Zhou

KV cache compression is critical for efficient long-context LLM inference. Approaches that reduce the per-pair footprint -- quantization and low-rank decomposition -- are orthogonal to those that reduce the sequence length of the cache.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Bo Jiang , Sian Jin

We introduce StreamDiffusion, a real-time diffusion pipeline designed for interactive image generation. Existing diffusion models are adept at creating images from text or image prompts, yet they often fall short in real-time interaction.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Akio Kodaira , Chenfeng Xu , Toshiki Hazama , Takanori Yoshimoto , Kohei Ohno , Shogo Mitsuhori , Soichi Sugano , Hanying Cho , Zhijian Liu , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Kurt Keutzer

Static-graph LLM decoders provide predictable launches, fixed tensor shapes, and low submission overhead, but online decoding exposes highly irregular KV-cache behavior: request lengths differ, EOS events arrive asynchronously, and logical…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Zhiqing Zhong , Zhijing Ye , Jian Zhang , Weijian Zheng , Bolun Sun , Xiaodong Yu

Motivated by applications to delivery of dynamically updated, but correlated data in settings such as content distribution networks, and distributed file sharing systems, we study a single source multiple destination network coded multicast…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-02 Milad Mahdian , N. Prakash , Muriel Médard , Edmund Yeh