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Group oriented applications are getting more and more popular in mobile Internet and call for secure and efficient secret sharing (SS) scheme to meet their requirements. A $(t,n)$ threshold SS scheme divides a secret into $n$ shares such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Fuyou Miao , Yue Yu , Keju Meng , Wenchao Huang , Yan Xiong

This paper considers secret-key generation between several agents and a base station that observe independent and identically distributed realizations of correlated random variables. Each agent wishes to generate the longest possible…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-25 Remi A. Chou , Aylin Yener

In the classical Secret-Key generation model, Common Randomness is generated by two terminals based on the observation of correlated components of a common source, while keeping it secret from a non-legitimate observer. It is assumed that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-28 Nima Tavangaran , Holger Boche , Rafael F. Schaefer

Long-context large language models (LLMs) face constraints due to the quadratic complexity of the self-attention mechanism. The mainstream sequence parallelism (SP) method, Ring Attention, attempts to solve this by distributing the query…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Yida Wang , Ke Hong , Xiuhong Li , Yuanchao Xu , Wenxun Wang , Guohao Dai , Yu Wang

Joint communication and sensing is expected to be one of the features introduced by the sixth-generation (6G) wireless systems. This will enable a huge variety of new applications, hence, it is important to find suitable approaches to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Miroslav Mitev , Amitha Mayya , Arsenia Chorti

We consider the General Gaussian Multiple Access Wire-Tap Channel (GGMAC-WT). In this scenario, multiple users communicate with an intended receiver in the presence of an intelligent and informed eavesdropper who is as capable as the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Ender Tekin , Aylin Yener

The Cooperative Rate-Splitting (CRS) scheme, proposed evolves from conventional Rate Splitting (RS) and relies on forwarding a portion of the RS message by the relaying users. In terms of secrecy enhancement, it has been shown that CRS…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Hamed Bastami , Majid Moradikia , Hamid Behroozi , Lajos Hanzo

Federated learning (FL) is an emerging technique aiming at improving communication efficiency in distributed networks, where many clients often request to transmit their calculated parameters to an FL server simultaneously. However, in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Zimu Xu , Wei Tian , Yingxin Liu , Wanjun Ning , Jingjin Wu

Continuous aperture array (CAPA) is considered a promising technology for 6G networks, offering the potential to fully exploit spatial DoFs and achieve the theoretical limits of channel capacity. This paper investigates the performance gain…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-27 Mingjun Sun , Chongjun Ouyang , Zhaolin Wang , Shaochuan Wu , Yuanwei Liu

Security in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) can be achieved by establishing shared keys among the neighbor sensor nodes to create secure communication links. The protocol to be used for such a pairwise key establishment is a key factor…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-12-19 Özgür Sağlam , Mehmet Emin Dalkiliç

We consider the problem of training a $d$ dimensional model with distributed differential privacy (DP) where secure aggregation (SecAgg) is used to ensure that the server only sees the noisy sum of $n$ model updates in every training round.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Wei-Ning Chen , Christopher A. Choquette-Choo , Peter Kairouz , Ananda Theertha Suresh

Learning-task oriented semantic communication is pivotal in optimizing transmission efficiency by extracting and conveying essential semantics tailored to specific tasks, such as image reconstruction and classification. Nevertheless, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Lingyi Wang , Wei Wu , Fuhui Zhou , Zhijin Qin , Qihui Wu

In modern cryptography, the secret sharing scheme is an important cryptographic primitive and it is used in various situations. In this paper, a timed-release secret sharing scheme (TR-SS) with information-theoretic security is first…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-05-13 Yohei Watanabe , Junji Shikata

Potential capacity of processors is enhancing rapidly which leads to the increase of computational ability of the adversary. As a result, the required key size for conventional encryption techniques is growing everyday for complex…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Prokash Barman , Banani Saha

This article presents a secure key exchange algorithm that exploits reciprocity in wireless channels to share a secret key between two nodes $A$ and $B$. Reciprocity implies that the channel phases in the links $A\rightarrow B$ and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Shayan Mohajer Hamidi , Amir Keyvan Khandani , Ehsan Bateni

In symmetric key cryptography the sender as well as the receiver possess a common key. Asymmetric key cryptography involves generation of two distinct keys which are used for encryption and decryption correspondingly. The sender converts…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-03-25 Akashdeep Bhardwaj , GVB Subrahmanyam , Vinay Avasthi , Hanumat Sastry

In this paper, we study the problem of secret key generation from both correlated sources and a secure channel. We obtain the optimal secret key rate in this problem and show that the optimal scheme is to conduct secret key generation and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-19 Daming Cao , Wei Kang

Secret key agreement from correlated physical layer observations is a cornerstone of information-theoretic security. This paper proposes and rigorously analyzes a complete, constructive protocol for secret key agreement from Gaussian…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Emmanouil M. Athanasakos , Hariprasad Manjunath

Consider the problem of minimizing the expected value of a cost function parameterized by a random variable. The classical sample average approximation (SAA) method for solving this problem requires minimization of an ensemble average of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-07-24 Meisam Razaviyayn , Maziar Sanjabi , Zhi-Quan Luo

Cooperative Rate-Splitting (CRS) strategy, relying on linearly precoded rate-splitting at the transmitter and opportunistic transmission of the common message by the relaying user, has recently been shown to outperform typical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-06 Yijie Mao , Bruno Clerckx , Jian Zhang , Victor O. K. Li , Mohammed Arafah