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Biosignals exhibit substantial cross-subject and cross-session variability, inducing severe domain shifts that degrade post-deployment performance for small, edge-oriented AI models. On-device adaptation is therefore essential to both…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Run Wang , Victor J. B. Jung , Philip Wiese , Sebastian Frey , Giusy Spacone , Francesco Conti , Alessio Burrello , Luca Benini

This paper develops an inductive power transfer(IPT)system with stable output power based on a Class E/EF inverter. Load-independent design of Class E/EF inverter has recently attracted widespread interest. However, applying this design to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-20 Yifan Zhao , Mowei Lu , Heyuan Li , Zhenbin Zhang , Minfan Fu , Stefan M. Goetz

Emerging health-monitor applications, such as information transmission through multi-channel neural implants, image and video communication from inside the body etc., calls for ultra-low active power (<50${\mu}$W) high data-rate,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-19 Gregory Chang , Shovan Maity , Baibhab Chatterjee , Shreyas Sen

The extremely low efficiency is regarded as the bottleneck of Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) technology. To tackle this problem, either enlarging the transfer power or changing the infrastructure of WPT system could be an intuitively…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Chao Zhang , Guanghe Zhao

The operating frequency range of passive topological phononic crystals is generally fixed and narrow, limiting their practical applications. To overcome this difficulty, here we design and investigate a one-dimensional soft dielectric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-25 Yingjie Chen , Bin Wu , Michel Destrade , Weiqiu Chen

This paper presents the first wireless and programmable neural stimulator leveraging magnetoelectric (ME) effects for power and data transfer. Thanks to low tissue absorption, low misalignment sensitivity and high power transfer efficiency,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-08 Zhanghao Yu , Joshua C. Chen , Fatima T. Alrashdan , Benjamin W. Avants , Yan He , Amanda Singer , Jacob T. Robinson , Kaiyuan Yang

Bioimpedance measurements are a non-invasive method to determine the composition of organic tissue. For measuring the complex bioimpedance between two electrodes, an alternating current with a constant amplitude is injected into the tissue.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-08-07 Roman Kusche , Steffen Kaufmann , Martin Ryschka

The recent advancements in bio-engineering and wireless communications systems have motivated researchers to propose novel applications for telemedicine, therapeutics and human health monitoring. For instance, through wireless medical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-03 Yevgeni Koucheryavy , Anastasia Yastrebova , Daniel P. Martins , Sasitharan Balasubramaniam

As a long-range high-power wireless power transfer (WPT) technology, resonant beam charging (RBC) can transmit Watt-level power over long distance for the devices in the internet of things (IoT). Due to its open-loop architecture, RBC faces…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-09-26 Qingqing Zhang , Wen Fang , Mingliang Xiong , Qingwen Liu , Jun Wu , Pengfei Xia

We present an omnidirectional wireless power transfer (WPT) system capable of automatic power flow control using three orthogonal transmitter (Tx)-repeater (Rp) pairs. The power drawn from each transmitter is automatically adjusted…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-24 Prasad Jayathurathnage , Xiaojie Dang , Fu Liu , Constantin Simovski , Sergei A. Tretyakov

This paper presents a lightweight, protocol-agnostic security enhancement for Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer (SWIPT) in Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Building on a backscatter-based identification mechanism,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Taki Eddine Djidjekh , Alexandru Takacs , Gaël Loubet , Lamoussa Sanogo , Daniela Dragomirescu

Radio frequency (RF) wireless power transfer (WPT) is a key technology for future low-power wireless systems. However, the inherently low end-to-end power transfer efficiency (PTE) is challenging for practical applications. The main factors…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-10 Abdul Basit Khattak , Onel L. A. López , Amirhossein Azarbahram , Deepak Kumar , Matti Latva-aho

In this work, we provide an overview of the hardware architecture of wireless power transfer (WPT), RFID, and wireless information and power transfer (WIPT) systems. The historical milestones and structure differences among WPT, RFID, and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Yu Luo , Lina Pu

Wireless communications among wearable and implantable devices implement the information exchange around the human body. Wireless body area network (WBAN) technology enables non-invasive applications in our daily lives. Wireless connected…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Smone Soderi

This article presents a novel multi-functional system for a sixth-generation (6G) wireless network with integrated sensing, communication, and powering (ISCAP), which unifies integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) and wireless…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-09 Yilong Chen , Zixiang Ren , Jie Xu , Yong Zeng , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Shuguang Cui

Wireless underground sensor networks (WUSNs) present a variety of new research challenges. Magnetic induction (MI) based transmission has been proposed to overcome the very harsh propagation conditions in underground communications in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 S. Kisseleff , B. Sackenreuter , I. F. Akyildiz , W. Gerstacker

The advancements in microwave power transfer (MPT) over past decades have enabled wireless power transfer over long distances. The latest breakthroughs in wireless communication, namely massive MIMO, small cells and millimeter-wave…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-11-27 Kaibin Huang , Xiangyun Zhou

One of the primary goals of future wireless systems is to foster sustainability, for which, radio frequency (RF) wireless power transfer (WPT) is considered a key technology enabler. The key challenge of RF-WPT systems is the extremely low…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-17 Amirhossein Azarbahram , Onel L. A. Lopez , Petar Popovski , Matti Latva-aho

This paper studies magnetic induction for wireless powering and the data uplink of microsensors, in particular for future medical in-body applications. We consider an external massive coil array as power source (1 W) and data sink. For…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 Gregor Dumphart , Bertold Ian Bitachon , Armin Wittneben

This paper examines a fluid antenna (FA)-assisted simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) system. Unlike traditional SWIPT systems with fixed-position antennas (FPAs), our FA-assisted system enables dynamic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-25 Liaoshi Zhou , Junteng Yao , Tuo Wu , Ming Jin , Chau Yuen , Fumiyuki Adachi