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Health evaluation for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) typically relies on constant charging/discharging protocols, often neglecting scenarios involving dynamic current profiles prevalent in electric vehicles. Conventional health indicators for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-12 J. C. Chen

Battery short-term electrical impedance behavior varies between linear, linear time-varying, or nonlinear at different operating conditions. Data-based electrical impedance modeling techniques often model the battery as a linear…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-05-17 Rishi Relan , Koen Tiels , Jean-Marc Timmermans , Johan Schoukens

In this article, a novel implementation of a widely used pseudo-two-dimensional (P2D) model for lithium-ion battery simulation is presented with a transmission line circuit structure. This implementation represents an interplay between…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-11-03 Zeyang Geng , Siyang Wang , Matthew J. Lacey , Daniel Brandell , Torbjörn Thiringer

In this paper, we present a robust distributed model predictive control (DMPC) scheme for dynamically decoupled nonlinear systems which are subject to state constraints, coupled state constraints and input constraints. In the proposed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-07 Adrian Wiltz , Fei Chen , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Topolectrical circuits provide a versatile platform for exploring and simulating modern physical models. However, existing approaches suffer from incomplete programmability and ineffective feature prediction and control mechanisms,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-10-29 Hao Jia , Shanglin Yang , Jiajun He , Shuo Liu , Haoxiang Chen , Ce Shang , Shaojie Ma , Peng Han , Ching Hua Lee , Zhen Gao , Yun Lai , Tie Jun Cui

We develop a new method which extends Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) to incorporate the effect of control to extract low-order models from high-dimensional, complex systems. DMD finds spatial-temporal coherent modes, connects local-linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Joshua L. Proctor , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

Conventional physics-based modeling techniques involve high effort, e.g., time and expert knowledge, while data-driven methods often lack interpretability, structure, and sometimes reliability. To mitigate this, we present a data-driven…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Johannes Rettberg , Jonas Kneifl , Julius Herb , Patrick Buchfink , Jörg Fehr , Bernard Haasdonk

The degradation process of lithium-ion batteries is intricately linked to their entire lifecycle as power sources and energy storage devices, encompassing aspects such as performance delivery and cycling utilization. Consequently, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Yue Xiang , Bo Jiang , Haifeng Dai

This paper proposes an extended interconnection and damping assignment passivity-based control technique (IDA-PBC) to control the pressure dynamics in the fuel delivery subsystem (FDS) of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. The fuel cell…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-19 Lalitesh Kumar , Jian Chen , Chengshuai Wu , Yuzhu Chen , Arjan van der Schaft

Porous electrodes composed of multiphase active materials are widely used in Li-ion batteries, but their dynamics are poorly understood. Two-phase models are largely empirical, and no models exist for three or more phases. Using a modified…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-02-07 Todd R. Ferguson , Martin Z. Bazant

With the increased pervasiveness of Lithium-ion batteries, there is growing concern for the amount of retired batteries that will be entering the waste stream. Although these batteries no longer meet the demands of their first application,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-24 Joseph A. Drallmeier , Clement Wong , Charles E. Solbrig , Jason B. Siegel , Anna G. Stefanopoulou

Accurate forecasting of battery health indicators, including remaining capacity and lifetime, is of paramount importance for ensuring the reliability, safety, and operational efficiency of applications such as electric vehicles and large…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-29 Athanasios Koukosias , Vasileios Tzanidakis , Sotiris Athanasiou , Kostas Kolomvatsos

This paper investigates the impact of implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)'s load on its lithium battery power sources through a coupled electro-thermal dynamic model simulation. ICDs are one of the effective treatments available to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-02 Mahsa Doosthosseini , Mahdi Khajeh Talkhoncheh , Jeffrey L. Silberberg , Sandy Weininger , Hamed Ghods

Accurate and efficient aeroelastic models are critically important for enabling the optimization and control of highly flexible aerospace structures, which are expected to become pervasive in future transportation and energy systems.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-28 Nicola Fonzi , Steven L. Brunton , Urban Fasel

This paper reports on a new error-state Model Predictive Control (MPC) approach to connected matrix Lie groups for robot control. The linearized tracking error dynamics and the linearized equations of motion are derived in the Lie algebra.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Sangli Teng , Dianhao Chen , William Clark , Maani Ghaffari

Robust bipedal locomotion in exoskeletons requires the ability to dynamically react to changes in the environment in real time. This paper introduces the hybrid data-driven predictive control (HDDPC) framework, an extension of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Kejun Li , Jeeseop Kim , Maxime Brunet , Marine Pétriaux , Yisong Yue , Aaron D. Ames

An adaptive operation strategy for on-demand control of active direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) is proposed as an alternative method to enhance the voltage stability. A simplified semi-empirical model is firstly developed to describe I-V…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-08 Qin-Wen Yang , Xu-Qu Hu , Xiu-Cheng Lei , Ying Zhu , Xing-Yi Wang , Sheng-Cheng Ji

Automotive industry is moving toward fully electric and hybrid electric vehicles. Accordingly, energy storage unit is one of the most important blocks in these electric drives. Battery stacks which contain a number of cells are being used…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-06-21 Seyed Mahmoud Salamati , Seyed Ali Salamati , Mohsen Mahoor , Farzad Rajaei Salmasi

This paper presents a model predictive control (MPC)-based online real-time adaptive control scheme for emergency voltage control in power systems. Despite tremendous success in various applications, real-time implementation of MPC for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-08 Ramij Raja Hossain , Ratnesh Kumar

Accurate prediction of the state-of-health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries is essential for ensuring the safety, reliability, and efficient operation of electric vehicles (EVs). Battery packs in EVs experience nonuniform degradation due to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-17 Minsu Kim , Jaehyun Oh , Sang-Young Lee , Junghwan Kim
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