English
Related papers

Related papers: A note on bilinear sums with modular square roots

200 papers

Emmanuel Kowalski and William Sawin proved, using a deep independence result of Kloosterman sheaves, that the polygonal paths joining the partial sums of the normalized classical Kloosterman sums S(a,b0;p)/p^{1/2} converge in the sense of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Guillaume Ricotta , Emmanuel Royer

In recent years, there has been a lot of progress in obtaining non-trivial bounds for bilinear forms of Kloosterman sums in $\mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z}$ for arbitrary integers $m$. These results have been motivated by a wide variety of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Christian Bagshaw

We prove non-trivial bounds for general bilinear forms in hyper-Kloosterman sums when the sizes of both variables may be below the P\'olya-Vinogradov range. We then derive applications to the second moment of holomorphic cusp forms twisted…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-10 E. Kowalski , Ph. Michel , W. Sawin

We obtain several estimates for bilinear form with exponential sums with binomials $mx^k + nx^\ell$. In particular we show the existence of nontrivial cancellations between such sums when the coefficients $m$ and $n$ vary over rather sparse…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Kui Liu , Igor E. Shparlinski , Tianping Zhang

Let $R$ be a commutative ring, $f \in R[X_1,\ldots,X_k]$ a multivariate polynomial, and $G$ a finite subgroup of the group of units of $R$ satisfying a certain constraint, which always holds if $R$ is a field. Then, we evaluate $\sum…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Paolo Leonetti , Andrea Marino

Let $p$ be an odd prime. Using I. M. Vinogradov's bilinear estimate, we present an elementary approach to estimate nontrivially the character sum $$ \sum_{x\in H}\chi(x+a),\qquad a\in\Bbb F_p^*, $$ where $H<\Bbb F_p^*$ is a multiplicative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Ke Gong

We show that the binomial and related multiplicative character sums $$ \sum_{\stackrel{x=1}{(x,p)=1}}^{p^m} \chi (x^l(Ax^k +B)^w),\hspace{3ex} \sum_{x=1}^{p^m} \chi_1 (x)\chi_2(Ax^k +B), $$ have a simple evaluation for large enough $m$ (for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-27 Vincent Pigno , Christopher Pinner

Inspired by the work of Bourgain and Garaev (2013), we provide new bounds for certain weighted bilinear Kloosterman sums in polynomial rings over a finite field. As an application, we build upon and extend some results of Sawin and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Christian Bagshaw

We obtain several asymptotic formulas for the sum of the divisor function $\tau(n)$ with $n \le x$ in an arithmetic progressions $n \equiv a \pmod q$ on average over $a$ from a set of several consecutive elements from set of reduced…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Bryce Kerr , Igor E. Shparlinski

The main objective of this article is to study the asymptotic behavior of Salie sums over arithmetic progressions. We deduce from our asymptotic formula that Salie sums possess a bias of being positive. The method we use is based on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-18 Benoit Louvel

We prove non-trivial bounds for bilinear forms with hyper-Kloosterman sums with characters modulo a prime $q$ which, for both variables of length $M$, are non-trivial as soon as $M\geq q^{3/8+\delta}$ for any $\delta>0$. This range, which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-16 E. Kowalski , Ph. Michel , W. Sawin

We bound Kloosterman-like sums of the shape \[ \sum_{n=1}^N \exp(2\pi i (x \lfloor f(n)\rfloor+ y \lfloor f(n)\rfloor^{-1})/p), \] with integers parts of a real-valued, twice-differentiable function $f$ is satisfying a certain limit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Igor E. Shparlinski , Marc Technau

Let $p$ be a prime, and $N$ be a positive integer not divisible by $p$. Denote by ${\rm ord}_N(p)$ the multiplicative order of $p$ modulo $N$. Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ represent the finite field of order $q=p^{{\rm ord}_N(p)}$. For $a,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Kaimin Cheng , Shuhong Gao

We prove new bounds on bilinear forms with Kloosterman sums, complementing and improving a series of results by \'E. Fouvry, E. Kowalski and Ph. Michel (2014), V. Blomer, \'E. Fouvry, E. Kowalski, Ph. Michel and D. Mili\'cevi\'c (2017), E.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Bryce Kerr , Igor E. Shparlinski , Xiaosheng Wu , Ping Xi

Two conjectures, posed by Finch-Smith, Harrington, and Wong in a paper published in Integers in $2023$, are proven. Given a monic biquadratic polynomial $f(x) = x^4 + cx^2 + e$, we prove a formula for the sum of its distinct outputs modulo…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Samer Seraj

Let $\F_p$ be the field of residue classes modulo a large prime $p$. The present paper is devoted to the problem of representability of elements of $\F_p$ as sums of fractions of the form $x/y$ with $x,y$ from short intervals of $\F_p$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-28 C. A. Díaz , M. Z. Garaev

We prove large sieve inequalities with multivariate polynomial moduli and deduce a general Bombieri--Vinogradov type theorem for a class of polynomial moduli having a sufficient number of variables compared to its degree. This sharpens…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Karin Halupczok , Marc Munsch

We investigate exponential sums over singular binary quartic forms, proving an explicit formula for the finite field Fourier transform of this set. Our formula shares much in common with analogous formulas proved previously for other vector…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Yasuhiro Ishitsuka , Takashi Taniguchi , Frank Thorne , Stanley Yao Xiao

We give a simple matrix-based proof of congruence equations modulo a prime $p$ involving sums of binomial coefficients appearing in Pascal's triangle. These equations can be used to construct some groups of exponent $p^n$. These groups, as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Fernando Szechtman

We prove an extension of the Bourgain-Sarnak-Ziegler theorem and then apply it to bound certain polynomial exponential sums with modular coefficients.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Mattia Cafferata , Alberto Perelli , Alessandro Zaccagnini