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We associate a 2-complex to the following data: a presentation of a semigroup $S$ and a transitive action of $S$ on a set $V$ by partial transformations. The automorphism group of the action acts properly discontinuously on this 2-complex.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-01 Benjamin Steinberg

A duality theory of bundles of C$^*$-algebras whose fibres are twisted transformation group algebras is established. Classical T-duality is obtained as a special case, where all fibres are commutative tori, i.e. untwisted group algebras for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Siegfried Echterhoff , Ansgar Schneider

Cosmological perturbation equations derived from low-energy effective actions are shown to be invariant under a duality transformation reminiscent of electric-magnetic, strong-weak coupling, S-duality. A manifestly duality-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Brustein , M. Gasperini , G. Veneziano

An analysis of the path-integral approach to quantum theory motivates the hypothesis that two experiments with the same classical action should have dual ontological descriptions. If correct, this hypothesis would not only constrain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 K. B. Wharton , D. J. Miller , Huw Price

The classical action for pure Yang--Mills gauge theory can be formulated as a deformation of the topological $BF$ theory where, beside the two-form field $B$, one has to add one extra-field $\eta$ given by a one-form which transforms as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Cattaneo , P. Cotta-Ramusino , F. Fucito , M. Martellini , M. Rinaldi , A. Tanzini , M. Zeni

We discuss an interesting duality known to occur for certain complex reflection groups, namely the duality groups. Our main construction yields a concrete, representation theoretic realisation of this duality. This allows us to naturally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Benjamin Briggs

Some basic notions and results in Topological Dynamics are extended to continuous groupoid actions in topological spaces. We focus mainly on recurrence properties. Besides results that are analogous to the classical case of group actions,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Felipe Flores , Marius Mantoiu

We present a summary of the progress made in the last few years on topological quantum field theory in four dimensions. In particular, we describe the role played by duality in the developments which led to the Seiberg-Witten invariants and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. F. Labastida , Carlos Lozano

The paper deals with group dualities. A group duality is simply a pair $(G, H)$ where $G$ is an abstract abelian group and $H$ a subgroup of characters defined on $G$. A group topology $\tau$ defined on $G$ is {\it compatible} with the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Tayomara Borsich , Xabier Domínguez , Elena Martín-Peinador

We show that nonabelian duality is not a symmetry of a conformal field theory, but rather a symmetry between different theories. We expose a nonlocal symmetry of nonabelian dual theories. We show how, in the case with vanishing isotropy, it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Amit Giveon , Martin Rocek

A binding group theorem is proved in the context of quantifier-free internality to the fixed field in difference-closed fields of characteristic zero. This is articulated as a statement about the birational geometry of isotrivial algebraic…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Moshe Kamensky , Rahim Moosa

It has been suggested that a possible classical remnant of the phenomenon of target-space duality (T-duality) would be the equivalence of the classical string Hamiltonian systems. Given a simple compact Lie group $G$ with a bi-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Orlando Alvarez , Chien-Hao Liu

Using suitable deformations of simplicial trees and the duality theory for median sets, we show that every free action on a median set can be extended to a free and transitive one. We also prove that the category of median groups is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-14 Serban A. Basarab

Finite gauge transformations in double field theory can be defined by the exponential of generalized Lie derivatives. We interpret these transformations as `generalized coordinate transformations' in the doubled space by proposing and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Olaf Hohm , Barton Zwiebach

In this paper, we discuss the structure of doubly commuting semigroups of isometries. We record a new proof of Cooper's theorem in the Hilbert module setting. We discuss the Fell topology on the set of equivalence classes of irreducible,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-04 C. H. Namitha , S. Sundar , Shankar Veerabathiran

We study actions of discrete groups on 2-categories. The motivating examples are actions on the 2-category of representations of finite tensor categories and their relation with the extension theory of tensor categories by groups.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Eugenia Bernaschini , César Galindo , Martín Mombelli

We prove a topological version of abelian duality where the gauge groups are finite abelian. The theories are finite homotopy TFTs, topological analogues of the $p$-form $U(1)$ gauge theories. Using Brown-Comenetz duality, we extend the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Yu Leon Liu

We show that various actions of topological conformal theories that were suggested recentely are particular cases of a general action. We prove the invariance of these models under transformations generated by nilpotent fermionic generators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

Given a topological group G, its orbit category Orb_G has the transitive G-spaces G/H as objects and the G-equivariant maps between them as morphisms. A well known theorem of Elmendorf then states that the category of G-spaces and the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andre Henriques , David Gepner

For a finite discrete topological space $X$ with at least two elements, a nonempty set $\Gamma$, and a map $\varphi:\Gamma\to\Gamma$, $\sigma_\varphi:X^\Gamma\to X^\Gamma$ with $\sigma_\varphi((x_\alpha)_{\alpha\in\Gamma})=…

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