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Description logic Knowledge and Action Bases (KAB) are a mechanism for providing both a semantically rich representation of the information on the domain of interest in terms of a description logic knowledge base and actions to change such…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-02-05 Babak Bagheri Hariri , Diego Calvanese , Marco Montali , Giuseppe De Giacomo , Riccardo De Masellis , Paolo Felli

Web agents require both high-level reasoning (for task decomposition) and low-level interactions (for page elements manipulation) to conduct different tasks. However, these knowledge types differ fundamentally: reasoning knowledge (e.g.,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Xirui Liu , Sihang Zhou , Yanning Hou , Rong Zhou , Haoyuan Chen , Maolin He , Siwei Wang , Hao Chen , Jian Huang

Human-centred systems require an understanding of human actions in the physical world. Temporally extended sequences of actions are intentional and structured, yet existing methods for recognising what actions are performed often do not…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Rimvydas Rubavicius , Manisha Dubey , N. Siddharth , Subramanian Ramamoorthy

FAIR Digital Objects support research data management aligned with the FAIR principles. To be machine-actionable, they must support operations that interact with their contents. This can be achieved by associating operations with FAIR-DO…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Maximilian Inckmann , Nicolas Blumenröhr , Rossella Aversa

The scientific community has been increasingly interested in harnessing the power of deep learning to solve various domain challenges. However, despite the effectiveness in building predictive models, fundamental challenges exist in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Shusen Liu , Bhavya Kailkhura , Jize Zhang , Anna M. Hiszpanski , Emily Robertson , Donald Loveland , T. Yong-Jin Han

We introduce Ak, an extension of the action description language A (Gelfond and Lifschitz, 1993) to handle actions which affect knowledge. We use sensing actions to increase an agent's knowledge of the world and non-deterministic actions to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jorge Lobo , Gisela Mendez , Stuart R. Taylor

In the realm of human activity recognition (HAR), the integration of explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) emerges as a critical necessity to elucidate the decision-making processes of complex models, fostering transparency and trust.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Yiran Huang , Yexu Zhou , Haibin Zhao , Till Riedel , Michael Beigl

Most existing action quality assessment methods rely on the deep features of an entire video to predict the score, which is less reliable due to the non-transparent inference process and poor interpretability. We argue that understanding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Jinglin Xu , Yongming Rao , Xumin Yu , Guangyi Chen , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

This paper addresses the problems of missing reasoning chains and insufficient entity-level semantic understanding in large language models when dealing with tasks that require structured knowledge. It proposes a fine-tuning algorithm…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Wuyang Zhang , Yexin Tian , Xiandong Meng , Mengjie Wang , Junliang Du

Traditional knowledge graphs are constrained by fixed ontologies that organize concepts within rigid hierarchical structures. The root cause lies in treating domains as implicit context rather than as explicit, reasoning-level components.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Chao Li , Yuru Wang

Counterfactual explanation methods interpret the outputs of a machine learning model in the form of "what-if scenarios" without compromising the fidelity-interpretability trade-off. They explain how to obtain a desired prediction from the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Peyman Rasouli , Ingrid Chieh Yu

Knowledge and Action Bases (KABs) have been put forward as a semantically rich representation of a domain, using a DL KB to account for its static aspects, and actions to evolve its extensional part over time, possibly introducing new…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-06-05 Diego Calvanese , Marco Montali , Ario Santoso

The paper introduces a new modular action language, ALM, and illustrates the methodology of its use. It is based on the approach of Gelfond and Lifschitz (1993; 1998) in which a high-level action language is used as a front end for a logic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Daniela Inclezan , Michael Gelfond

Mobile agentic AI is extending autonomous capabilities to resource-constrained platforms such as edge robots and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), where strict size, weight, power, and cost (SWAP-C) constraints and intermittent wireless…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Guangyuan Liu , Changyuan Zhao , Yinqiu Liu , Dusit Niyato , Biplab Sikdar

The field of explainable Automatic Fact-Checking (AFC) aims to enhance the transparency and trustworthiness of automated fact-verification systems by providing clear and comprehensible explanations. However, the effectiveness of these…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Islam Eldifrawi , Shengrui Wang , Amine Trabelsi

We provide algebraic semantics together with a sound and complete sequent calculus for information update due to epistemic actions. This semantics is flexible enough to accommodate incomplete as well as wrong information e.g.due to secrecy…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandru Baltag , Bob Coecke , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh

Deployed, autonomous AI systems must often evaluate multiple plausible courses of action (extended sequences of behavior) in novel or under-specified contexts. Despite extensive training, these systems will inevitably encounter scenarios…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Steven J. Jones , Robert E. Wray , John E. Laird

We introduce Knowledge Fusion Transformers for video action classification. We present a self-attention based feature enhancer to fuse action knowledge in 3D inception based spatio-temporal context of the video clip intended to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-01 Ganesh Samarth , Sheetal Ojha , Nikhil Pareek

This paper designs and implements an explainable recommendation model that integrates knowledge graphs with structure-aware attention mechanisms. The model is built on graph neural networks and incorporates a multi-hop neighbor aggregation…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Shuangquan Lyu , Ming Wang , Huajun Zhang , Jiasen Zheng , Junjiang Lin , Xiaoxuan Sun

In multi-agent domains (MADs), an agent's action may not just change the world and the agent's knowledge and beliefs about the world, but also may change other agents' knowledge and beliefs about the world and their knowledge and beliefs…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Chitta Baral , Gregory Gelfond , Enrico Pontelli , Tran Cao Son