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\footnotesize B\"{o}r\"{o}czky, Lutwak, Yang and Zhang recently conjectured a certain strengthening of the Brunn-Minkowski inequality for symmetric convex bodies, the so-called log-Brunn-Minkowski inequality. We establish this inequality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Christos Saroglou

In this paper, we prove an isoperimetric inequality for lower order eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian on bounded domains of a Euclidean space which strengthens the well-known Ashbaugh-Beguria inequality conjectured by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Qiaoling Wang , Changyu Xia

Refining the sharp upper bounds $\mu_{k,d}^* $ obtained by Kr\"oger (1999) for the $k$-th Neumann eigenvalue of a convex domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, we prove the following inequalities: for any $k\in \mathbb{N}$ there exists a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Dorin Bucur , Andrea Gentile , Antoine Henrot

We prove an analogue of P\'olya's conjecture for the eigenvalues of the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with Aharonov--Bohm potential on the disk, for Dirichlet and magnetic Neumann boundary conditions. This answers a question posed by R.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Nikolay Filonov , Michael Levitin , Iosif Polterovich , David A. Sher

In this article we prove the equivalence of certain inequalities for Riesz means of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian with a classical inequality of Kac. Connections are made via integral transforms including those of Laplace,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-27 Evans M. Harrell , Lotfi Hermi

We study the eigenvalue problem involving the mixed local-nonlocal operator $ L:= -\Delta +(-\Delta)^{s}+q\cdot\nabla$~ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\R^N,$ where a Dirichlet condition is posed on $\R^N\setminus\Omega.$ The field $q$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Craig Cowan , Mohammad El Smaily , Pierre Aime Feulefack

First and second-order inequalities of Friedrichs type for Sobolev functions in arbitrary domains are offered. The relevant inequalities involve optimal norms and constants that are independent of the geometry of the domain. Parallel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

A connection between the semigroup of the Cauchy process killed upon exiting a domain $D$ and a mixed boundary value problem for the Laplacian in one dimension higher known as the "mixed Steklov problem," was established in a previous paper…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rodrigo Banuelos , Tadeusz Kulczycki

In this paper, we establish some new inequalities of Ostrowski's type for functions whose derivatives in absolute value are the class of s-convex. Some applications for special means of real numbers are also provided. Finally, some error…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-05-06 E. Set , M. E. Ozdemir , M. Z. Sarikaya

Using Maz'ya type integral identities with power weights, we obtain new boundary estimates for biharmonic functions on Lipschitz and convex domains in $R^n$. For $n\ge 8$, combined with a result in \cite{S2}, these estimates lead to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhongwei Shen

The classical Minkowski problem for convex bodies has deeply influenced the development of differential geometry. During the past several decades, abundant mathematical theories have been developed for studying the solutions of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Hao Liu , Shingyu Leung , Jianliang Qian

Many trace inequalities can be expressed either as concavity/convexity theorems or as monotonicity theorems. A classic example is the joint convexity of the quantum relative entropy which is equivalent to the Data Processing Inequality. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Eric A. Carlen , Haonan Zhang

Let $1\leq q\leq (n-1)$. We first show that a necessary condition for a Hankel operator on $(0,q-1)$-forms on a convex domain to be compact is that its symbol is holomorphic along $q$-dimensional analytic varieties in the boundary. Because…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Mehmet Celik , Sonmez Sahutoglu , Emil J. Straube

In this paper, we use a weighted isoperimetric inequality to give a lower bound on the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the Laplacian on a bounded domain inside a Euclidean cone. Our bound is sharp, in that only sectors realize it. This result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Jesse Ratzkin

A fundamental result of Solomyak says that the number of negative eigenvalues of a Schr\"odinger operator on a two-dimensional domain is bounded from above by a constant times a certain Orlicz norm of the potential. Here we show that in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-11 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev

We define self-adjoint extensions of the Hodge Laplacian on Lipschitz domains in Riemannian manifolds, corresponding to either the absolute or the relative boundary condition, and examine regularity properties of these operators' domains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Mitrea , Michael Taylor , Andras Vasy

In this work we study the homogenization for eigenvalues of the fractional $p-$Laplace in a bounded domain both with Dirichlet and Neumann conditions. We obtain the convergence of eigenvalues and the explicit order of the convergence rates.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Ariel M. Salort

We prove sharp Dirichlet eigenvalue inequalities for planar triangles. We settle a conjecture of Laugesen and Siudeja by showing that the equilateral triangle uniquely minimizes a scale-invariant functional of the first Dirichlet…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Ryoki Endo , Xuefeng Liu , Phanuel Mariano

We prove that for bounded and convex domains in three dimensions, the Maxwell constants are bounded from below and above by Friedrichs' and Poincar\'e's constants. In other words, the second Maxwell eigenvalues lie between the square roots…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Dirk Pauly

In this article, we prove that convex functions and log-convex functions obey certain general refinements that lead to several refinements and reverses of well known inequalities for matrices, including Young's inequality, Heinz inequality,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Mohammad Sababheh
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