English
Related papers

Related papers: Type Ib Supernovae are bluer than Type Ic Supernov…

200 papers

Type Ibn supernovae (SNe) are a mysterious class of transients whose spectra exhibit persistently narrow HeI lines, and whose bolometric light curves are typically fast evolving and overluminous at peak relative to standard Type Ibc SNe. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Luc Dessart , John Hillier , Hanindyo Kuncarayakti

The locations of long GRBs and stripped supernovae are compared to those of their favored progenitors, WR stars, and their sub-classes. Compared to Leloudas et al. (2010), we have doubled the number of galaxies with suitable WR data. In the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Giorgos Leloudas

In several recent observational studies on Type Ib/c supernovae (SNe Ib/c), the inferred ejecta masses have a peak value of 2.0 -- 4.0 $M_\odot$, in favor of the binary scenario for their progenitors rather than the Wolf-Rayet star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-26 Hyun-Jeong Kim , Sung-Chul Yoon , Bon-Chul Koo

Optical and near-infrared observations of the Type Ic supernova (SN) 2004aw are presented, obtained from day -3 to day +413 with respect to the B-band maximum. The photometric evolution is characterised by a comparatively slow post-maximum…

Ultra-stripped supernovae are core-collapse supernovae from progenitors that lose a significant fraction of mass because of the binary interactions with their compact companion stars. Ultra-stripped supernovae have been connected to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-09 Takashi J. Moriya , Bernhard Mueller , Sergei I. Blinnikov , Marina Ushakova , Elena I. Sorokina , Thomas M. Tauris , Alexander Heger

When nuclear fuel in the core of a massive star with a zero-age main-sequence mass $M_{\rm ZAMS} \gtrsim 8M_\odot$ is exhausted, the central part of the iron or magnesium core collapses and forms a neutron star or a black hole. At the same…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-06 Qiliang Fang , Keiichi Maeda , Hanindyo Kuncarayakti , Fengwu Sun , Avishay Gal-Yam

With the advent of high cadence, all-sky automated surveys, supernovae (SNe) are now discovered closer than ever to their dates of explosion. However, young pre-maximum light follow-up spectra of Type Ic supernovae (SNe Ic), probably…

We present the results of modelling archival observations of type Ib SN 1999dn. In the spectra, two He I absorption features are seen: a slower component with larger opacity, and a more rapid He I component with smaller opacity.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Zach Cano , Keiichi Maeda , Steve Schulze

Stripped-envelope (SE) supernovae (SNe) include H-poor (Type IIb), H-free (Type Ib) and He-free (Type Ic) events thought to be associated with the deaths of massive stars. The exact nature of their progenitors is a matter of debate. Here we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 F. Taddia , M. D. Stritzinger , M. Bersten , E. Baron , C. Burns , C. Contreras , S. Holmbo , E. Y. Hsiao , N. Morrell , M. M. Phillips , J. Sollerman , N. B. Suntzeff

The properties of supernovae (SNe) are reviewed. It is shown that the observed characteristics of the morphological classes of SNe (types Ia, Ib/c, II) can be explained in terms of two basic explosion mechanisms, i.e. core collapse of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Nino Panagia

Super-luminous supernovae (SLSNe) are tremendously luminous explosions whose power sources and progenitors are highly debated. Broad-lined SNe Ic (SNe Ic-bl) are the only type of SNe that are connected with long-duration gamma ray bursts…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-23 Yu-Qian Liu , Maryam Modjaz , Federica B. Bianco

In Paper I of this series, we showed that the ratio between stripped-envelope (SE) supernova (SN) and Type II SN rates reveals a significant SE SN deficiency in galaxies with stellar masses $\lesssim 10^{10}~{\rm M}_\odot$. Here, we test…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-13 Or Graur , Federica B. Bianco , Maryam Modjaz , Isaac Shivvers , Alexei V. Filippenko , Weidong Li , Nathan Smith

Stripped-envelope supernovae (SESNe), including Type IIb, Ib, and Ic supernovae (SNe), originate from the explosions of massive stars whose outer envelopes have been largely removed during their lifetimes. The main stripping mechanism for…

Investigations of the environments of SNe allow statistical constraints to be made on progenitor properties. We review progress that has been made in this field. Pixel statistics using tracers of e.g. star formation within galaxies show…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Joseph P. Anderson , Phil A. James , Stacey M. Habergham , Lluís Galbany , Hanindyo Kuncarayakti

Ultra-stripped and Type Ibn supernovae (USSNe and SNe Ibn, respectively) are fast-evolving, hydrogen-poor transients that often show signs of interaction with dense circumstellar material (CSM). Wu & Fuller (2022) identify a mass range for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-13 Annastasia Haynie , Samantha C. Wu , Anthony L. Piro , Jim Fuller

We explore properties of Type Ib and IIb SN progenitors that are produced by stable mass transfer in binary systems, using a new grid of stellar evolution models from an initial primary mass in the range of 10 - 18 $\mathrm{M_\odot}$ at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-03 Sung-Chul Yoon , Luc Dessart , Alejandro Clocchiatti

The diversity of Type II supernovae (SNe II) is thought to be driven mainly by differences in their progenitor's hydrogen-rich (H-rich) envelope mass, with SNe IIP having long plateaus ($\sim100$ days) and the most massive H-rich envelopes.…

Using the Monte Carlo code, SEDONA, multiband photometry and spectra are calculated for supernovae derived from stripped helium stars with presupernova masses from 2.2 to 10.0 $M_\odot$. The models are representative of evolution in close…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-23 Stan Woosley , Tuguldur Sukhbold , Daniel Kasen

Type IIn supernovae (SNe IIn) are hydrogen-rich explosions embedded in dense circumstellar medium (CSM), which gives rise to their characteristic narrow hydrogen emission lines. The nature of their progenitors and pre-explosion mass loss…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-15 Zexi Niu , Ning-Chen Sun , Emmanouil Zapartas , Conor L. Ransome , Justyn R. Maund , Cesar Rojas-Bravo , Jifeng Liu

We present a systematic study of Type II supernovae (SNe II) originating from progenitors with effective temperatures ($T_{\rm eff}$) and luminosities closely resembling red supergiants (RSGs) observed in pre-SN images and in the Galaxy.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-16 Qiliang Fang , Keiichi Maeda , Haonan Ye , Takashi Moriya , Tatsuya Matsumoto